Pelaksanaan Pelvic Rocking dengan Birth Ball terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan
Abstract
The aim of this study was to determine the effect of implementing pelvic rocking with a birth ball on the progress of labor. The method used was pre-experimental using a static group comparison design with accidental sampling technique. Two groups were selected from the sample, the intervention group performed pelvic rocking movements while monitoring the progress of labor in the control group. The research was conducted in November and December 2023. The sample consisted of 60 respondents. Independent Sample Test was used in data analysis. Research findings show that pelvic rocking with a birth ball has an impact on the course of labor, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05 and a confidence level of 95%. In short, pelvic rocking with a Birth ball makes it easier to rotate the baby into an optimal position so that the mother in labor can shorten the first stage, providing a feeling of comfort and relaxation, thereby helping the mother psychologically in processing pain.
Keywords: Birth ball, Labor progress, Pelvic rocking
References
Batubara, A. R., & Lia, I. (2021). The Effect of Birthing Ball Implementation on The Long Time of Labor in The Primigravide Mothers At PMB Desita, S . SiT , Bireuen District. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 7(2), 641– 650. https://doi.org/10.33143/jhtm.v7i2.1577
Darma, I. Y., Idaman, M., Zaimy, S., & Handayani, R. Y. (2021). Perbedaan Penggunaan Active Birth dengan Metode Birthball dan Hypnobirthing terhadap Lama Inpartu Kala I. Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi, 21(2), 900-903. http://dx.doi.org/10.33087/jiubj.v21i2.1529
Dewi, P. I. S. A. H., Karyawan, K. Y., Ariana, P. A., & Andarini, N. A. P. E. (2020). Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Laten pada Ibu Inpartu Menggunakan Birth Ball Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(2), 456–465. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v3i2.1050
Dirgahayu, I., & Rustikayanti, N. (2022). Birth Ball Exercises dalam Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I: Literature Review. Jurnal Keperawatan, 14(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v14i1.7
Susilowati, D., Prastika, D. A., & Martanti, L. E. (2021). Faktor Persalinan Kala 1 Lama di Puskesmas Ketuwan Blora. Midwifery Care Journal, 2(4), 146-155. https://doi.org/10.31983/micajo.v2i4.7878
Hidajatunnikma, H., Setyawati, E., & Palin, Y. (2020). Efektifitas Pelvic Rocking Exercise Menggunakan Birthing Ball Terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Pada Ibu Primipara Tahun 2020 Systematic Literature Review. https://repository.poltekkes-kaltim.ac.id/1035/
Mutoharoh, S., Indrayani, E., & Kusumastuti, K. (2020). Pengaruh Latihan Birthball terhadap Proses Persalinan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.48144/jiks.v13i1.220
Novitasari, E., Wardana, K. E. L., Natalia, M. S., Nurahmawati, D., Rochkmana, M. J., Yuliana, W., Destriani, S. N., Dewi, M. M., Somala, W., Apriani, L. A., Destariyani, E., Widiani, N. N. A., & Susianti, S. (2023). Fisiologi Kehamilan, Persalinan, Nifas, dan Bayi Baru Lahir (IN Edisi k). PT. Global Eksekutif Teknologi.
Pauziah, L., Novayanti, N., & Patimah, M. (2022). Pelaksanaan Pelvic Rocking untuk Mempercepat Lama Kala I Fase Aktif dan Kala II Persalinan. Jurnal BIMTAS: Jurnal Kebidanan Umtas, 6(2), 93–99. https://doi.org/10.35568/bimtas.v6i2.2920
P Purwati, A. (2020). Pengaruh Teknik Bola Persalinan (Birthing Ball) Terhadap Penurunan Bagian Bawah Janin Pada Ibu Primigravida Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di Pmb Ike Sri Kec. Bululawang Kab. Malang. Journal of Islamic Medicine, 4(1), 40-45.https://doi.org/10.18860/jim.v4i1.8846
Riskesdas. (2019). Hasil utama riskesdas. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementrian Kesehatan RI. https://repository.badankebijakan.kemkes.go.id/id/eprint/3514/
Rizki, L. K., & Anggraini, F. D. (2020). Efektivitas Pelvic Rocking Exercise terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan dan Kejadian Robekan Perineum di PMB Mei Kurniawati. Midwifery Journal: Jurnal Kebidanan UM Mataram, 5(1), 9–12. http://journal.ummat.ac.id/index.php/MJ/article/view/1083/
Setyorini, D., Rukmaini, R., & Azzahroh, P. (2021). Pengaruh Pelvic Rocking Exercise terhadap Kemajuan Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif di UPT Puskesmas Cimanggu Pandeglang Banten. Journal for Quality in Women’s Health, 4(2), 152–159. https://doi.org/10.30994/jqwh.v4i2.125
Shanti, E. F. A., & Utami, N. W. (2021). Efektivitas Prenatal Yoga dengan Teknik Birth Ball pada Ibu Hamil terhadap Nyeri Punggung. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 16(1), 2026. https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v16i1.131
Fatimah, S., & Miskiyah, M. (2023). Metode Pelvic Rocking Menggunakan Birth Ball dapat Menurunkan Lama Persalinan. Journal Health & Science: Gorontalo Journal Health and Science Community, 7(4), 361-369. https://doi.org/10.35971/gojhes.v7i4.21137
Surtiningsih, S., Yanti, L., Hikmanti, A., Adriani, F. H. N., & Dewi, F. K. (2022). Efektifitas Pelvic Rocking Exercises Dengan Birthing Ball Terhadap Lama Waktu Persalinan Pada Ibu Primipara. Midwifery Care Journal, 3(3), 78-83. https://doi.org/10.31983/micajo.v3i3.8880
Wahyuni, S., Wijayanti, I., & Betsy Maran, W. (2021). Efektivitas Birth Ball Exercise pada Ibu Bersalin Kala I terhadap Lama Kala I Fase Aktif dan Lama Kala Ii Di Ruang Bersalin Puskesmas Arso 3 kabupaten Keroom Provinsi Papua. Intan Husada : Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan, 9(1), 9–20. https://doi.org/10.52236/ih.v9i1.204
Wiliandari, M., & Sagita, Y. D. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Birthball Pada Primigravida terhadap Lamanya Persalinan Kala I di Pmb Meri Wiliandari dan PMB Sri Wartini Kecamatan Padang Ratu Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2021. Jurnal Maternitas Aisyah (Jaman Aisyah), 2(2), 166-173. https://journal.aisyahuniversity.ac.id/index.php/Jaman/article/view/pmbpadangratu
Copyright (c) 2024 Rahmadyanti Rahmadyanti, Lulu Hernawati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.