Intervensi Terapi Musik dapat Meningkatkan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia
Abstract
This study aims to identify the effect of music therapy interventions on cognitive function in elderly people in nursing homes. The method used in this research was a systematic review using a systematic search through the ProQuest, Clinical Key Nursing, PubMed, Sage journal, and Scopus databases with articles that met the inclusion criteria with publications between 2014 and 2023, as well as an article search technique using the PRISMA scheme stages. The results of this study show that the search results identified ten articles in which various types of music therapy interventions and durations of interventions stated that music therapy had a positive effect on the cognitive function of the elderly. The conclusion obtained is that music therapy interventions can be effective interventions to improve cognitive function in the elderly.
References
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Biasutti, M., & Mangiacotti, A. (2018). Assessing A Cognitive Music Training for Older Participants: A Randomised Controlled Trial. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 33(2), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4721
Bleibel, M., El Cheikh, A., Sadier, N. S., & Abou-Abbas, L. (2023). The Effect of Music Therapy on Cognitive Functions in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Alzheimer’s Research and Therapy, 15(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-023-01214-9
Carrarini, C., Russo, M., Dono, F., Barbone, F., Rispoli, M. G., Ferri, L., Di Pietro, M., Digiovanni, A., Ajdinaj, P., Speranza, R., Granzotto, A., Frazzini, V., Thomas, A., Pilotto, A., Padovani, A., Onofrj, M., Sensi, S. L., & Bonanni, L. (2021). Agitation and Dementia: Prevention and Treatment Strategies in Acute and Chronic Conditions. Frontiers in Neurology, 12(April), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.644317
Cheung, D. S. K., Lai, C. K. Y., Wong, F. K. Y., & Leung, M. C. P. (2020). Is Music-with-Movement Intervention Better than Music Listening and Social Activities in Alleviating Agitation of People with Moderate Dementia? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Dementia, 19(5), 1413–1425. https://doi.org/10.1177/1471301218800195
Da Rocha, L. A., Siqueira, B. F., Grella, C. E., & Gratão, A. C. M. (2022). Effects of Concert Music on Cognitive, Physiological, and Psychological Parameters in The Elderly with Dementia: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Dementia e Neuropsychologia, 16(2), 194–201. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2021-0088
Darki, C., Riley, J., Dadabhoy, D. P., Darki, A., & Garetto, J. (2022). The Effect of Classical Music on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Mood. Cureus, 14(7), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27348
Diaz Abrahan, V., Shifres, F., & Justel, N. (2021). Impact of Music-Based Intervention on Verbal Memory: An Experimental Behavioral Study with Older Adults. Cognitive Processing, 22(1), 117–130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-00993-5
Domínguez-Chávez, C. J., Murrock, C. J., Guerrero, P. I. C., & Salazar-González, B. C. (2019). Music Therapy Intervention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study. Geriatric Nursing, 40(6), 614–619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2019.06.004
Farina, N., Jacobs, R., Turana, Y., Fitri, F. I., Schneider, M., Theresia, I., Docrat, S., Sani, T. P., Augustina, L., Albanese, E., Comas-Herrera, A., Du Toit, P., Ferri, C. P., Govia, I., Ibnidris, A., Knapp, M., & Banerjee, S. (2023). Comprehensive Measurement of The Prevalence of Dementia in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Stride Methodology And Its Application in Indonesia and South Africa. BJPsych Open, 9(4), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.76
Fu, M. C., Belza, B., Nguyen, H., Logsdon, R., & Demorest, S. (2018). Impact of Group-Singing on Older Adult Health in Senior Living Communities: A Pilot Study. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 76, 138–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2018.02.012
Gómez-Gallego, M., Gómez-Gallego, J. C., Gallego-Mellado, M., & García-García, J. (2021). Comparative Efficacy of Active Group Music Intervention Versus Group Music Listening in Alzheimer’s Disease. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158067
Han, F., Luo, C., Lv, D., Tian, L., & Qu, C. (2022). Risk Factors Affecting Cognitive Impairment of the Elderly Aged 65 and Over: A Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 14(June). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.903794
Hope, K. (2020). Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment. British Journal of Nursing, 29(8), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2020.29.8.460
Kelly, L., & Ahessy, B. (2021). Reminiscence-Focused Music Therapy to Promote Positive Mood and Engagement and Shared Interaction for People Living With Dementia. Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 21(2). https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v21i2.3139
Kim, B. S., Kim, J. Y., Park, S. H., & Lee, M. M. (2023). Effects of a Senior Musical Program on the Physical Function and Cognitive Abilities of Older Women in the Community. Healthcare (Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11081174
Kim, H. S., & Kang, J. S. (2021). Effect of a Group Music Intervention on Cognitive Function and Mental Health Outcomes Among Nursing Home Residents: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. Geriatric Nursing, 42(3), 650–656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.03.012
Li, D., Yao, Y., Chen, J., & Xiong, G. (2022). The Effect of Music Therapy on The Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Quality in Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Protocol For Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Medicine (United States), 101(8), E28846. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000028846
Lin Tz-Han, Wu Wan-Ru, Chen I-Hui, H. H.-C., & Reminiscence. (2023). Reminiscence Music Intervention on Cognitive, Depressive, and Behavioral Symptoms in Older Adults with Dementia. Geriatric Nursing, 49, 31–41.
Moreno-Morales, C., Calero, R., Moreno-Morales, P., & Pintado, C. (2020). Music Therapy in The Treatment of Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 7(May), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.00160
Pais, R., Ruano, L., Carvalho, O. P., & Barros, H. (2020). Global Cognitive Impairment Prevalence and Incidence in Community Dwelling Older Adults—A Systematic Review. Geriatrics (Switzerland), 5(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics5040084
Park E-Y, Hwang E-Y. (2020). The Effects Of PERMA Based Music Activities on Depression, Interpersonal Relationships, and The Quality of Life Among The Elderly with Mild Dementia Residing in Long-Term Care Facilities. J Arts Psychother, 16(2):273–300
Pingle, Y. P., & Ragha, L. K. (2023). An In-Depth Analysis of Music Structure and Its Effects on Human Body for Music Therapy. Multimedia Tools and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17290-w
Setiyani, R., & Iskandar, A. (2022). Cognitive Impairment Among Older Adults Living in The Community and in Nursing Home in Indonesia: A Pilot Study. Dementia e Neuropsychologia, 16(3), 347–353. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2022-0012
Shella Thea, Monica Sari Devy, N. H. (2022). Cognitive Impairment And Depression : A Cross-Sectional Study Among Elderly Undergoing. Prociding of the 15th Continuing Modical Education, ISSN 2721-2882.
Siponkoski, S. (2022). Music Therapy In The Cognitive And Neural Rehabilitation Of (Issue June). Disertation. University Of Helsinki Open Repository
Viola, E., Martorana, M., Airoldi, C., Meini, C., Ceriotti, D., De Vito, M., De Ambrosi, D., & Faggiano, F. (2023). The Role of Music in Promoting Health and Wellbeing: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. European Journal of Public Health, 33(4), 738–745. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad063
WHO. (2017). Global action plan on the public health response to dementia 2017–2025. World Health Organization
WHO. (2019). Risk reduction of cognitive decline and dementia: WHO guidelines. World Health Organization.
Xue, B., Meng, X., Liu, Q., & Luo, X. (2023). The Effect of Receptive Music Therapy on Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49162-6
Zhang, S. (2020). The Positive Influence of Music on the Human Brain. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, 10(01), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.4236/jbbs.2020.101005
Biasutti, M., & Mangiacotti, A. (2018). Assessing A Cognitive Music Training for Older Participants: A Randomised Controlled Trial. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 33(2), 271–278. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4721
Bleibel, M., El Cheikh, A., Sadier, N. S., & Abou-Abbas, L. (2023). The Effect of Music Therapy on Cognitive Functions in Patients with Alzheimer’s Disease: A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials. Alzheimer’s Research and Therapy, 15(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13195-023-01214-9
Carrarini, C., Russo, M., Dono, F., Barbone, F., Rispoli, M. G., Ferri, L., Di Pietro, M., Digiovanni, A., Ajdinaj, P., Speranza, R., Granzotto, A., Frazzini, V., Thomas, A., Pilotto, A., Padovani, A., Onofrj, M., Sensi, S. L., & Bonanni, L. (2021). Agitation and Dementia: Prevention and Treatment Strategies in Acute and Chronic Conditions. Frontiers in Neurology, 12(April), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2021.644317
Cheung, D. S. K., Lai, C. K. Y., Wong, F. K. Y., & Leung, M. C. P. (2020). Is Music-with-Movement Intervention Better than Music Listening and Social Activities in Alleviating Agitation of People with Moderate Dementia? A Randomized Controlled Trial. Dementia, 19(5), 1413–1425. https://doi.org/10.1177/1471301218800195
Da Rocha, L. A., Siqueira, B. F., Grella, C. E., & Gratão, A. C. M. (2022). Effects of Concert Music on Cognitive, Physiological, and Psychological Parameters in The Elderly with Dementia: A Quasi-Experimental Study. Dementia e Neuropsychologia, 16(2), 194–201. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2021-0088
Darki, C., Riley, J., Dadabhoy, D. P., Darki, A., & Garetto, J. (2022). The Effect of Classical Music on Heart Rate, Blood Pressure, and Mood. Cureus, 14(7), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.27348
Diaz Abrahan, V., Shifres, F., & Justel, N. (2021). Impact of Music-Based Intervention on Verbal Memory: An Experimental Behavioral Study with Older Adults. Cognitive Processing, 22(1), 117–130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10339-020-00993-5
Domínguez-Chávez, C. J., Murrock, C. J., Guerrero, P. I. C., & Salazar-González, B. C. (2019). Music Therapy Intervention in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment: A Pilot Study. Geriatric Nursing, 40(6), 614–619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2019.06.004
Farina, N., Jacobs, R., Turana, Y., Fitri, F. I., Schneider, M., Theresia, I., Docrat, S., Sani, T. P., Augustina, L., Albanese, E., Comas-Herrera, A., Du Toit, P., Ferri, C. P., Govia, I., Ibnidris, A., Knapp, M., & Banerjee, S. (2023). Comprehensive Measurement of The Prevalence of Dementia in Low- and Middle-Income Countries: Stride Methodology And Its Application in Indonesia and South Africa. BJPsych Open, 9(4), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjo.2023.76
Fu, M. C., Belza, B., Nguyen, H., Logsdon, R., & Demorest, S. (2018). Impact of Group-Singing on Older Adult Health in Senior Living Communities: A Pilot Study. Archives of Gerontology and Geriatrics, 76, 138–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2018.02.012
Gómez-Gallego, M., Gómez-Gallego, J. C., Gallego-Mellado, M., & García-García, J. (2021). Comparative Efficacy of Active Group Music Intervention Versus Group Music Listening in Alzheimer’s Disease. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(15). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18158067
Han, F., Luo, C., Lv, D., Tian, L., & Qu, C. (2022). Risk Factors Affecting Cognitive Impairment of the Elderly Aged 65 and Over: A Cross-Sectional Study. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 14(June). https://doi.org/10.3389/fnagi.2022.903794
Hope, K. (2020). Disease and Mild Cognitive Impairment. British Journal of Nursing, 29(8), 460–469. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2020.29.8.460
Kelly, L., & Ahessy, B. (2021). Reminiscence-Focused Music Therapy to Promote Positive Mood and Engagement and Shared Interaction for People Living With Dementia. Voices: A World Forum for Music Therapy, 21(2). https://doi.org/10.15845/voices.v21i2.3139
Kim, B. S., Kim, J. Y., Park, S. H., & Lee, M. M. (2023). Effects of a Senior Musical Program on the Physical Function and Cognitive Abilities of Older Women in the Community. Healthcare (Switzerland), 11(8). https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare11081174
Kim, H. S., & Kang, J. S. (2021). Effect of a Group Music Intervention on Cognitive Function and Mental Health Outcomes Among Nursing Home Residents: A Randomized Controlled Pilot Study. Geriatric Nursing, 42(3), 650–656. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gerinurse.2021.03.012
Li, D., Yao, Y., Chen, J., & Xiong, G. (2022). The Effect of Music Therapy on The Anxiety, Depression and Sleep Quality in Intensive Care Unit Patients: A Protocol For Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis. Medicine (United States), 101(8), E28846. https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000028846
Lin Tz-Han, Wu Wan-Ru, Chen I-Hui, H. H.-C., & Reminiscence. (2023). Reminiscence Music Intervention on Cognitive, Depressive, and Behavioral Symptoms in Older Adults with Dementia. Geriatric Nursing, 49, 31–41.
Moreno-Morales, C., Calero, R., Moreno-Morales, P., & Pintado, C. (2020). Music Therapy in The Treatment of Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Frontiers in Medicine, 7(May), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2020.00160
Pais, R., Ruano, L., Carvalho, O. P., & Barros, H. (2020). Global Cognitive Impairment Prevalence and Incidence in Community Dwelling Older Adults—A Systematic Review. Geriatrics (Switzerland), 5(4), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/geriatrics5040084
Park E-Y, Hwang E-Y. (2020). The Effects Of PERMA Based Music Activities on Depression, Interpersonal Relationships, and The Quality of Life Among The Elderly with Mild Dementia Residing in Long-Term Care Facilities. J Arts Psychother, 16(2):273–300
Pingle, Y. P., & Ragha, L. K. (2023). An In-Depth Analysis of Music Structure and Its Effects on Human Body for Music Therapy. Multimedia Tools and Applications. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-17290-w
Setiyani, R., & Iskandar, A. (2022). Cognitive Impairment Among Older Adults Living in The Community and in Nursing Home in Indonesia: A Pilot Study. Dementia e Neuropsychologia, 16(3), 347–353. https://doi.org/10.1590/1980-5764-DN-2022-0012
Shella Thea, Monica Sari Devy, N. H. (2022). Cognitive Impairment And Depression : A Cross-Sectional Study Among Elderly Undergoing. Prociding of the 15th Continuing Modical Education, ISSN 2721-2882.
Siponkoski, S. (2022). Music Therapy In The Cognitive And Neural Rehabilitation Of (Issue June). Disertation. University Of Helsinki Open Repository
Viola, E., Martorana, M., Airoldi, C., Meini, C., Ceriotti, D., De Vito, M., De Ambrosi, D., & Faggiano, F. (2023). The Role of Music in Promoting Health and Wellbeing: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. European Journal of Public Health, 33(4), 738–745. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckad063
WHO. (2017). Global action plan on the public health response to dementia 2017–2025. World Health Organization
WHO. (2019). Risk reduction of cognitive decline and dementia: WHO guidelines. World Health Organization.
Xue, B., Meng, X., Liu, Q., & Luo, X. (2023). The Effect of Receptive Music Therapy on Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Depression: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Scientific Reports, 13(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-49162-6
Zhang, S. (2020). The Positive Influence of Music on the Human Brain. Journal of Behavioral and Brain Science, 10(01), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.4236/jbbs.2020.101005
Published
2024-03-31
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Copyright (c) 2024 Anyta Hera Wahyuni, Etty Rekawati, Dikha Ayu Kurnia
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