Self Management Berhubungan Dengan Nilai Tekanan Darah Pada Pasien Hipertensi
Abstract
This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between self-management and blood pressure values in hypertensive patients at UNS Hospital. The method used in this research is a cross sectional approach with a correlational quantitative descriptive research design. The research results were based on the results of the Spearman rank correlation test between self-management and blood pressure values, with a p-value of 0.000 and a correlation coefficient value of 0.363. The results of the research show that there is a correlation between self-management and blood pressure values in hypertensive patients with the level of strength of the relationship between the two variables in the sufficient category. In conclusion, there is a relationship between self-management and blood pressure values in hypertensive patients.
Keywords: Self Management, Blood Pressure, Hypertension
References
Andari, F., Vioneery, D., Panzilion, P., Nurhayati, N., & Padila, P. (2020). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Senam Ergonomis. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.859
Andri, J., Permata, F., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 255-262. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2917
Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Atibila, F., Hoor, G., Donkoh, E. T., Wahab, A. I., & Kok, G. (2021). Prevalence of Hypertension in Ghanaian Society : A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Grade Assessment. Systematic Reviews, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01770-x
Azizah, L. W. N., & Kristinawati, B. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Kepatuhan Pengobatan dengan Status Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Hijp : Health Information Jurnal Penelitian, 15. https://myjurnal.poltekkes-kdi.ac.id/index.php/hijp/article/view/884
Benetos, A. (2023). Hypertension in Older People. A Companion to Braunwald’s Heart Disease. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-88369-6.00045-1
Bludorn, J., & Railey, K. (2024). Hypertension Guidelines and Interventions. Primary care, 51(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2023.07.002
Bourque, G., & Hiremath, S. (2022). Rethinking Resistant Hypertension. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11051455
Buelt, A., Richards, A., & Jones, A. L. (2021). Hypertension: New Guidelines from the International Society of Hypertension. American Family Physician, 103(12), 763–765. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34128614
Chen, J., Tian, Y., Yin, M., Lin, W., Tuersun, Y., Li, L., Yang, J., Wu, F., Kan, Y., Li, X., Gan, Y., Sun, X., Wu, Y., & He, F. (2023). Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Adherence to Self-Management and Medication Among Patients with Chronic Diseases In China: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 164(June 2022), 111105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111105
Consolazio, D., Gattoni, M. E., & Russo, A. G. (2022). Exploring Gender Differences in Medication Consumption and Mortality In A Cohort of Hypertensive Patients in Northern Italy. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13052-9
Creegan, D., & McEvoy, J. W. (2023). Selected Highlights in the Updated Treatment of Hypertension. Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine, 1050–1738. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcm.2023.11.001
D’Ignazio, T., Grand’Maison, S., Bérubé, L., Forcillo, J., & Pacheco, C. (2023). Hypertension Across a Woman’s Lifespan. Maturitas, 168(June 2022), 84–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2022.11.006
Dinkes Sukoharjo. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Sukoharjo 2021. Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah. https://dkk.sukoharjokab.go.id/pages/profil-tahun-2021
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Igarashi, R. (2019). Self-Management Behaviors of Patients with Hypertension in Daily Life. Open Journal of Nursing, 09(06), 561–585. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2019.96047
Indrapal, M., Nagalla, B., Varanasi, B., Rachakulla, H., & Avula, L. (2022). Socio-Demographic Factors, Overweight/Obesity and Nutrients Associated with Hypertension Among Rural Adults (≥18 years): Findings from National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau survey. Indian Heart Journal, 74(5), 382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2022.08.006
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Hipertensi Dewasa. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/21050600005/hipertensi-penyebab-utama-penyakit-jantung-gagal-ginjal-dan-stroke.html
Marwah, S. F., Saputri, M. E., & Wowor, T. J. F. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Usia Dewasa pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Pabuaran Cibinong Bogor. Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v10i1.38849
Nonasri, F. (2020). Karakteristik dan Perilaku Mencari Pengobatan (Health Seeking Behavior) pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Medikal Hutama, 02(01), 402–406. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijnhs.v2i1.294
Oliveros, E., Patel, H., Kyung, S., Fugar, S., Goldberg, A., Madan, N., & Williams, K. A. (2020). Hypertension in Older Adults : Assessment, Management, and Challenges. Clinical Cardiology, 43(2), 99–107. https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.23303
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Prakoso, T. (2022). Hubungan Self Management dengan StatusTekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/98519
Rasdiyanah, R., Wiarsih, W., & Sukihananto, S. (2020). Health Education Using Booklet and Diary Media on the Self-Efficacy of Housewives with Hypertension. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i1.23205
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Susanto, A., Purwantiningrum, H., Janadin, M., & Saff, A. (2023). Paparan Informasi dan Lama Waktu Menderita dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Hipertensi Window of Health: Jurnal Kesehatan, 6(3), 227–236. https://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/118/250
Verdecchia, P., Reboldi, G., & Angeli, F. (2020). The 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines - Key Messages and Clinical Considerations. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 82(September), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2020.09.001
Wan, S., Pan, D., Su, M., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Xu, D., Sun, J., Xie, W., Wang, X., Yan, Q., Xia, H., Yang, C., & Sun, G. (2023). Association between Socio-Demographic Factors, Lifestyle, Eating habits and Hypertension Risk among Middle-Aged and Older Rural Chinese Adults. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, S0939-4753(NUMECD 3497). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.11.012
WHO. (2023). First WHO report details devastating impact of hypertension and ways to stop it. First WHO Report Details Devastating Impact of Hypertension and Ways to Stop It. https://www.who.int/news/item/19-09-2023-first-who-report-details-devastating-impact-of-hypertension-and-ways-to-stop-it
Zhang, M., Zhu, Y., Wang, J., Li, Y., & Hua, Z. (2022). Association between Acupuncture and Grade 1 Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 49(July), 101649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2022.101649
Zhou, B., Perel, P., Mensah, G. A., & Ezzati, M. (2021). Global Epidemiology, Health Burden and Effective Interventions for Elevated Blood Pressure and Hypertension. Nature Reviews Cardiology, 18(11), 785–802. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-021-00559-8
Andri, J., Permata, F., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 255-262. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2917
Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Atibila, F., Hoor, G., Donkoh, E. T., Wahab, A. I., & Kok, G. (2021). Prevalence of Hypertension in Ghanaian Society : A Systematic Review, Meta-Analysis, and Grade Assessment. Systematic Reviews, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01770-x
Azizah, L. W. N., & Kristinawati, B. (2023). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dan Kepatuhan Pengobatan dengan Status Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Hijp : Health Information Jurnal Penelitian, 15. https://myjurnal.poltekkes-kdi.ac.id/index.php/hijp/article/view/884
Benetos, A. (2023). Hypertension in Older People. A Companion to Braunwald’s Heart Disease. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-323-88369-6.00045-1
Bludorn, J., & Railey, K. (2024). Hypertension Guidelines and Interventions. Primary care, 51(1), 41–52. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pop.2023.07.002
Bourque, G., & Hiremath, S. (2022). Rethinking Resistant Hypertension. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 11(5). https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm11051455
Buelt, A., Richards, A., & Jones, A. L. (2021). Hypertension: New Guidelines from the International Society of Hypertension. American Family Physician, 103(12), 763–765. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34128614
Chen, J., Tian, Y., Yin, M., Lin, W., Tuersun, Y., Li, L., Yang, J., Wu, F., Kan, Y., Li, X., Gan, Y., Sun, X., Wu, Y., & He, F. (2023). Relationship between Self-Efficacy and Adherence to Self-Management and Medication Among Patients with Chronic Diseases In China: A Multicentre Cross-Sectional Study. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 164(June 2022), 111105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychores.2022.111105
Consolazio, D., Gattoni, M. E., & Russo, A. G. (2022). Exploring Gender Differences in Medication Consumption and Mortality In A Cohort of Hypertensive Patients in Northern Italy. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13052-9
Creegan, D., & McEvoy, J. W. (2023). Selected Highlights in the Updated Treatment of Hypertension. Trends in Cardiovascular Medicine, 1050–1738. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcm.2023.11.001
D’Ignazio, T., Grand’Maison, S., Bérubé, L., Forcillo, J., & Pacheco, C. (2023). Hypertension Across a Woman’s Lifespan. Maturitas, 168(June 2022), 84–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.maturitas.2022.11.006
Dinkes Sukoharjo. (2021). Profil Kesehatan Dinas Kesehatan Sukoharjo 2021. Profil Kesehatan Jawa Tengah Tahun 2021. Dinas Kesehatan Jawa Tengah. https://dkk.sukoharjokab.go.id/pages/profil-tahun-2021
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Igarashi, R. (2019). Self-Management Behaviors of Patients with Hypertension in Daily Life. Open Journal of Nursing, 09(06), 561–585. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojn.2019.96047
Indrapal, M., Nagalla, B., Varanasi, B., Rachakulla, H., & Avula, L. (2022). Socio-Demographic Factors, Overweight/Obesity and Nutrients Associated with Hypertension Among Rural Adults (≥18 years): Findings from National Nutrition Monitoring Bureau survey. Indian Heart Journal, 74(5), 382–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ihj.2022.08.006
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Pedoman Nasional Pelayanan Kedokteran Tata Laksana Hipertensi Dewasa. https://www.kemkes.go.id/article/view/21050600005/hipertensi-penyebab-utama-penyakit-jantung-gagal-ginjal-dan-stroke.html
Marwah, S. F., Saputri, M. E., & Wowor, T. J. F. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Usia Dewasa pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Kelurahan Pabuaran Cibinong Bogor. Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.35790/jkp.v10i1.38849
Nonasri, F. (2020). Karakteristik dan Perilaku Mencari Pengobatan (Health Seeking Behavior) pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Medikal Hutama, 02(01), 402–406. https://doi.org/10.37287/ijnhs.v2i1.294
Oliveros, E., Patel, H., Kyung, S., Fugar, S., Goldberg, A., Madan, N., & Williams, K. A. (2020). Hypertension in Older Adults : Assessment, Management, and Challenges. Clinical Cardiology, 43(2), 99–107. https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.23303
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Prakoso, T. (2022). Hubungan Self Management dengan StatusTekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi di UPT Puskesmas Pajang Surakarta. Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. http://eprints.ums.ac.id/id/eprint/98519
Rasdiyanah, R., Wiarsih, W., & Sukihananto, S. (2020). Health Education Using Booklet and Diary Media on the Self-Efficacy of Housewives with Hypertension. Jurnal Pendidikan Keperawatan Indonesia, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.17509/jpki.v6i1.23205
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Susanto, A., Purwantiningrum, H., Janadin, M., & Saff, A. (2023). Paparan Informasi dan Lama Waktu Menderita dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat pada Penderita Hipertensi Window of Health: Jurnal Kesehatan, 6(3), 227–236. https://jurnal.fkmumi.ac.id/index.php/woh/article/view/118/250
Verdecchia, P., Reboldi, G., & Angeli, F. (2020). The 2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines - Key Messages and Clinical Considerations. European Journal of Internal Medicine, 82(September), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejim.2020.09.001
Wan, S., Pan, D., Su, M., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Xu, D., Sun, J., Xie, W., Wang, X., Yan, Q., Xia, H., Yang, C., & Sun, G. (2023). Association between Socio-Demographic Factors, Lifestyle, Eating habits and Hypertension Risk among Middle-Aged and Older Rural Chinese Adults. Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases, S0939-4753(NUMECD 3497). https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2023.11.012
WHO. (2023). First WHO report details devastating impact of hypertension and ways to stop it. First WHO Report Details Devastating Impact of Hypertension and Ways to Stop It. https://www.who.int/news/item/19-09-2023-first-who-report-details-devastating-impact-of-hypertension-and-ways-to-stop-it
Zhang, M., Zhu, Y., Wang, J., Li, Y., & Hua, Z. (2022). Association between Acupuncture and Grade 1 Hypertension: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Complementary Therapies in Clinical Practice, 49(July), 101649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2022.101649
Zhou, B., Perel, P., Mensah, G. A., & Ezzati, M. (2021). Global Epidemiology, Health Burden and Effective Interventions for Elevated Blood Pressure and Hypertension. Nature Reviews Cardiology, 18(11), 785–802. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41569-021-00559-8
Published
2024-03-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Hevy Ambarwati, Fahrun Nur Rosyid
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
