Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Psikologis Pasien dan Keluarga saat Menerima Bad News tentang Kanker
Abstract
This research aims to determine the factors that influence psychology when receiving bad news about cancer. The method uses a systematic review approach on ten journals analyzed using PRISMA. Database search via Springer, Scopus, PubMed, ClinicalKey, and ScienceDirect. The results of a systematic review show that the factors that influence psychological factors are supportive communication, information, nurse presence, environment or privacy, emotional and empathic support, language, stage of disease, family involvement, and demographic characteristics. In conclusion, delivering bad news about cancer must consider factors that can influence the psychology of patients and families. Training related to delivering bad news needs to be given to nurses who provide oncology services to reduce the psychological factors that occur when patients and families receive bad news about cancer.
Keywords: Bad News, Cancer, Patients and Families, Psychology
References
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Yoshida, S., Shimizu, K., Matsui, M., Fujimori, M., Uchitomi, Y., & Horibe, K. (2023). Preferred Communication with Adolescent and Young Adult Patients Receiving Bad News About Cancer. Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology, 12(4), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1089/jayao.2022.0073W3E
Zwingmann, J., Baile, W. F., Schmier, J. W., Bernhard, J., & Keller, M. (2017). Effects of Patient-Centered Communication on Anxiety, Negative Affect, and Trust in the Physician in Delivering A Cancer Diagnosis: A Randomized, Experimental Study. Cancer, 123(16), 3167–3175. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.30694
Anuk, D., Alçalar, N., Sağlam, E. K., & Bahadır, G. (2022). Breaking Bad News to Cancer Patients and Their Families: AttitudesTtoward DeathAamong Turkish Physicians and Their Communication Styles. Journal of Psychosocial Oncology, 40(1), 115–130. https://remote-lib.ui.ac.id:2075/10.1080/07347332.2021.1969488
Badheeb, A. M., Ahmed, F., Badheeb, M. A., Obied, H. Y., Seada, I. A., Abdulaziz, A. J., & Ibrahim, M. (2023). Anemia Profiles in Cancer Patients: Prevalence, Contributing Factors, and Insights from a Retrospective Study at a Single Cancer Center in Saudi Arabia. Cureus, 15(7). doi:https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.42400
Bazrafshan, A., Zendehbad, A., Enjoo, S. A. (2021). Delivering Bad News to Patients: Survey of Physicians, Patients, and Their Family Members’ Attitudes. Shiraz E-Med Journal, 23(1), e109016. https://doi.org/10.5812/semj.109016
Bray, F., Ferlay, J., Soerjomataram, I., Siegel, R. L., Torre, L. A., & Jemal, A. (2018). Global Cancer Statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA: A Cancer Journal for Clinicians, 68(6), 394-424. doi:https://doi.org/10.3322/caac.21492
Chhikara, B. S., & Parang, K. (2022). Chemical Biology LETTERS Global Cancer Statistics 2022: The Trends Projection Analysis. Chemical Biology Letters Chem. Biol. Lett, 2023(1). https://pubs.thesciencein.org/cbl
Fan, Z., Chen, L., Meng, L., Jiang, H., Zhao, Q., Zhang, L., & Fang, C. K. (2019). Preference of Cancer Patients and Family Members Regarding Delivery of Bad News and Differences in Clinical Practice Among Medical Staff. Supportive Care in Cancer, 27(2), 583–589. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00520-018-4348-1
Fujimori, M., Akechi, T., & Uchitomi, Y. (2017). Factors Associated with Patient Preferences for Communication of Bad News. Palliative and Supportive Care, 15(3), 328–335. https://doi.org/10.1017/S147895151600078X
Gorniewicz, J., Floyd, M., Krishnan, K., Bishop, T. W., Tudiver, F., & Lang, F. (2017). Breaking Bad News To Patients With Cancer: A Randomized Control Trial of A Brief Communication Skills Training Module Incorporating The Stories and Preferences of Actual Patients. Patient Education and Counseling, 100(4), 655–666. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pec.2016.11.008
Guerdoux, E., Trouillet, R., de Forges, H., Valy, L., Jouvet, F., Chauvet, C., & Champoiral, P. (2022). Bad News Consultations’ with Oncology Nurses: Impact on Perceived STress and Patient Experience. European Journal of Oncology Nursing, 56. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejon.2021.102085
Krieger, T., Salm, S., Dresen, A., & Cecon, N. (2023). Cancer Patients' Experiences and Preferences When Receiving Bad News: A Qualitative Study. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology, 149(7), 3859–3870. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00432-022-04311-
Kugimoto, T., Katsuki, R., Kosugi, T., Ohta, A., & Sato, H. (2017). Significance of Psychological Stress Response and Health-related Quality of Life in Spouses of Cancer Patients When Given Bad News. Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing, 4(2), 147–154. https://doi.org/10.4103/2347-5625.204494
Marschollek, P., Bąkowska, K., Bąkowski, W., Marschollek, K., & Tarkowski, R. (2019). Oncologists and Breaking Bad News—From the Informed Patients’ Point of View. The Evaluation of the SPIKES Protocol Implementation. Journal of Cancer Education, 34(2), 375–380. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13187-017-1315-3
Marziliano, A., Tuman, M., Moyer, A., (2020). The Relationship between Post-Traumatic Stress and Post-Traumatic Growth in Cancer Patients and Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Psycho Oncol, 29, 604–616. https://doi.org/10.1002/ pon.5314
Pourramzani, A., Rahbar Taramsari, M., Sedighinejad, A., Beheshti, D., Jaberi Ansari, A., Biazar, G., Atrkarroushan, Z., & Ahmadi, M. (2023). Patients’ Preferences and Attitudes Toward Receiving Bad Medical News: A Quantitative Study from Guilan Academic Hospitals. Jundishapur Journal of Health Sciences, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.5812/jjhs-138355
Rao, A., Sunil, B., Ekstrand, M., Heylen, E., Raju, G., & Shet, A. (2016). Breaking Bad News: Patient Preferences and The Role of Family Members When Delivering a Cancer Diagnosis. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 17(4), 1779–1784. https://doi.org/10.7314/APJCP.2016.17.4.1779
Wu, J., Wang, Y., Jiao, X., Wang, J., Ye, X., & Wang, B. (2021). Differences in Practice and Preferences Associated With Truth-Telling to Cancer Patients. Nursing Ethics, 28(2), 272–281. https://doi.org/10.1177/0969733020945754
Yoshida, S., Shimizu, K., Matsui, M., Fujimori, M., Uchitomi, Y., & Horibe, K. (2023). Preferred Communication with Adolescent and Young Adult Patients Receiving Bad News About Cancer. Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology, 12(4), 561–568. https://doi.org/10.1089/jayao.2022.0073W3E
Zwingmann, J., Baile, W. F., Schmier, J. W., Bernhard, J., & Keller, M. (2017). Effects of Patient-Centered Communication on Anxiety, Negative Affect, and Trust in the Physician in Delivering A Cancer Diagnosis: A Randomized, Experimental Study. Cancer, 123(16), 3167–3175. https://doi.org/10.1002/cncr.30694
Published
2024-04-24
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