Efektivitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Terhadap Kecemasan, Stres dan Peningkatan Resiliensi Pada Korban Pascabencana Banjir : Literature Review
Abstract
This research aims to describe Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) for anxiety, stress, and increasing resilience in post-flood disaster victims through a literature study search. The method used is a journal review approach from the Proquest, Science Direct, Pubmed, Scopus databases with the keyword Cognitive Behavior Therapy AND Anxiety, Cognitive Behavior Therapy AND Stress AND Resilience. with inclusion criteria, full paper articles, English, Indonesian, publications in the last 10 years, namely from 2020 to 2024, disaster victims. The results of the research show that of the 10 articles that can be used for literature reviews, CBT is effective in reducing anxiety disorders, stress and increasing resilience. Conclusion Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) is effective in reducing anxiety, stress and increasing resilience in victims of natural disasters who experience anxiety, stress and low resilience.
Keywords: Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Anxiety, Stress, Resilience, Post-Flood DisasterVictims.
References
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Puertas-Gonzalez, J. A., Mariño-Narvaez, C., Romero-Gonzalez, B., Sanchez-Perez, G. M., & Peralta-Ramirez, M. I. (2022). Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy as A Psychological Vaccine Against Stress During The COVID-19 Pandemic in Pregnant Women: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 152(June), 397–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.07.016
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Salsabila Arsih, Netrwawati, & Yeni Karneli. (2022). Pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy untuk Mereduksi Trauma Korban Bencana Alam. PIJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 1(1), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.58540/pijar.v1i1.135
Tasijawa, F. A., Kristen, U., & Maluku, I. (2020). Efektifitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Sebagai Penanganan Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Pasca Bencana Alam. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 11(Khusus), 0–5. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11nk407
Apriyanto, N., & Setyawan, D. (2020). Gambaran Tingkat Resiliensi Masyarakat Desa Sriharjo, Imogiri Pasca Banjir. Holistic Nursing and Health Science, 3(2), 21–29. https://doi.org/10.14710/hnhs.3.2.2020.21-29
Efendi, F., Indarwati, R., & Aurizki, G. E. (2020). Effect of Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy on Depression and the Quality of Life of The Elderly in Indonesia. Working with Older People, 24(3), 149–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/WWOP-02-2020-0004
Franziska Atwii, Kristin Bergtora Sandvik, Lotte Kirch, Beáta Paragi, Katrin Radtke, Sören Schneider, & Daniel Weller. (2022). WorldRiskReport 2022 Focus: Digitalization. September. https://weltrisikobericht.de/download/2952/
Goldin, P. R., Thurston, M., Allende, S., Moodie, C., Dixon, M. L., Heimberg, R. G., & Gross, J. J. (2021). Evaluation of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy vs Mindfulness Meditation in Brain Changes during Reappraisal and Acceptance among Patients with Social Anxiety Disorder: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Psychiatry, 78(10), 1134–1142. https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.1862
González-Flores, C. J., Garcia-Garcia, G., Lerma, C., Guzmán-Saldaña, R. M. E., & Lerma, A. (2023). Effect of Cognitive Behavioral Intervention Combined with the Resilience Model to Decrease Depression and Anxiety Symptoms and Increase the Quality of Life in ESRD Patients Treated with Hemodialysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20115981
Miswarti, M., Maidawilis, M., Gusni, J., Eni, R., & Hasmita, H. (2023). Penanganan Kesehatan Jiwa pada Korban Bencana. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia, 2(2), 212-222. https://doi.org/10.55606/jpmi.v2i2.2403
Hakim, L., Setiawati, B., & Hawing, H. (2023). Resiliensi Masyarakat dan Penyuluhan Pasca Banjir di Kecamatan Masamba Kabupaten Luwu Utara. Jurnal Penyuluhan, 19(02), 25–36. https://doi.org/10.25015/19202346001
Anirwan, A., & Haris, A. (2023). Upaya Pemerintah Kota Makassar dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Kota Pascabencana Banjir. Journal of Governance and Local Politics (JGLP), 5(2), 187-195. https://doi.org/10.47650/jglp.v5i2.999
Hayati, U. F., Fatimah, S., & Mardhiyah, A. (2018). Comparative Effectiveness of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy 5 Sessions and 12 Sessions Toward to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder on Post Flood Disaster Adolescent. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 6(1), 37–49. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v6i1.357
İme, Y. (2023). The Effect of Online Cognitive Behavioral Group Counseling on Anxiety, Depression, Stress and Resilience in Maraş-Centered Earthquake Survivors. Journal of Rational - Emotive and Cognitive - Behavior Therapy, September. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10942-023-00526-x
Jensen, T. K., Braathu, N., Birkeland, M. S., Ormhaug, S. M., & Skar, A. M. S. (2022). Complex PTSD and Treatment Outcomes in TF-CBT for Youth: A Naturalistic Study. European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/20008066.2022.2114630
Priyo, H. L. K. G. W. (2023). Kebijakan Penanggulangan Bencana Banjir dalam Rangka Memberikan Perlindungan Kepada Masyarakat di Kabupaten Kapuas Hulu. Nestor: Tanjungpura Journal of Law, 2(1).https://jurnal.untan.ac.id/index.php/nestorlaw/article/view/72681
Maulida, D., & Fitriyani, N. (2023). Mereduksi Trauma Akibat Bencana Gempa Bumi Menggunakan Pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Jagratara: Journal of Disaster Research, 1(1), 33-38. https://doi.org/10.36080/jjdr.v1i1.110
Dewi, I. M., & Chasanah, S. U. (2023). Hubungan Kecemasan Menghadapi Persiapan Ujian dengan Siklus Menstruasi pada Remaja Putri. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 6(8), 1646-1651. https://doi.org/10.56338/mppki.v6i8.3607
Utami, T. W., Astuti, Y. S., Ariani, N. P., Hidayat, E., & Parendrawati, D. P. (2024). Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Menurunkan Kecemasan Penyintas Bencana Banjir. Jurnal Keperawatan, 16(2), 857-866.https://doi.org/10.32583/keperawatan.v16i2.1873
Puertas-Gonzalez, J. A., Mariño-Narvaez, C., Romero-Gonzalez, B., Sanchez-Perez, G. M., & Peralta-Ramirez, M. I. (2022). Online Cognitive Behavioural Therapy as A Psychological Vaccine Against Stress During The COVID-19 Pandemic in Pregnant Women: A randomised controlled trial. Journal of Psychiatric Research, 152(June), 397–405. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.07.016
Putra, S. (2023). Indonesia, Flooding in Rokan Hulu (Riau) (26 Dec 2023). https://reliefweb.int/report/indonesia/indonesia-flooding-rokan-hulu-riau-26-dec-2023
R, M. M. S., & Sitohang, T. R. (2023). Pengaruh CBT terhadap Post Trauma Stres Disorder pada Penyintas Covid-19. Jurnal Endurance, 8(1), 9–17. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v8i1.1749
Salsabila Arsih, Netrwawati, & Yeni Karneli. (2022). Pendekatan Cognitive Behavioral Therapy untuk Mereduksi Trauma Korban Bencana Alam. PIJAR: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 1(1), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.58540/pijar.v1i1.135
Tasijawa, F. A., Kristen, U., & Maluku, I. (2020). Efektifitas Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) Sebagai Penanganan Post Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd ) Pasca Bencana Alam. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 11(Khusus), 0–5. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11nk407
Published
2024-05-04
Section
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Copyright (c) 2024 Meyunda Alfriyani, Mustikasari Mustikasari
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