Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Berbasis Discovery Learning
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to produce discovery learning based on valid, practical and effective discovery. This research is a research development using a modification of the development model of 4-D (Four D-Models) learning tools, consisting of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The instruments of this study were the worksheet validation sheets, practical sheets, student worksheets and worksheet effectiveness sheets. Some stages in this research consist of the development study phase and the evaluation phase to test the effectiveness and test the feasibility of new student worksheets for use in learning. Validity category research results obtained an average of 3.7 with a valid category. In the practicality category the worksheets were developed based on student assessments with an average of 3.83 and based on teacher ratings of 3.63 by being in the practical category. The results of the effectiveness of learning obtained by the achievement of teacher activity with an average of 4.37 with active categories. For observations of student activities during learning takes place an average of 3.73 with the category is in active criteria. In conclusion, the development of Discovery Learning based on LKS is categorized as valid, practical and effective to be used by students in building material on flat sides, cubes and beams.
Keywords: Development, Worksheet, and Discovery Learning.
References
Effendi, L. A. 2012. Pembelajaran Matematika dengan Metode Penemuan Terbimbing untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Representasi dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia, 13(2) , 1-10.
Estuningsih, S., Susantini, E., & Isnawati. (2013). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Berbasis Penemuan Terbimbing (Guided Discovery) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Peserta Didik Kelas XII IPA SMA Pada Materi Substansi Genetika. Jurnal BioEdu, 2(1), 27–30.
Fahmi, Setiadi, I., Elmawati, D., & Sunardi. (2019). Discovery Learning Method for Training Critical Thinking Skills Of Students. European Journal of Education Studies, 6(3), 342–351.
Hamalik, O. (2008). Perencanaan Pengajaran Berdasarkan pendekatan Sistem. Bandung: Bumi Aksara.
Hamdani. (2011). Strategi Belajar Mengajar. Bandung: CV Pustaka Setia.
Hendri, S., & Kenedi, A. K. (2018). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Kelas VIII SMP. Jurnal Inspirasi Pendidikan, 8(2), 10–24.
Hosnan, M. (2014). Pendekatan Saintifik dan Konstitusi dalam Pembelajaran abad 21: Kunci Kurikulum Sukses Implementasi 2013. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.
Indiastuti, F. (2016). Pengembangan Perangkat Model Discovery Learning Berpendekatan Saintifik untuk Meningkatkan Berpikir Kreatif dan Rasa Ingin Tahu. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika RAFA, 2(1), 41–55.
Mastur. (2017). Implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam pelaksanaan pembelajaran di SMP. Jurnal Inovasi Teknologi Pendidikan, 4(1), 50–64.
Norsanty, U. O., & Chairani, Z. (2016). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Materi Lingkaran Berbasis Pembelajaran Guided Disvovery untuk Siswa SMP Kelas VIII. Jurnal Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(1), 12–22.
Nurisalfah, R., Kadaritna, N., & Tania, L. (2015). Pengembangan LKS Menggunakan Model Discovery Learning Pada Materi Teori Atom Mekanika Kuantum. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Kimia, 4(1), 197–208.
Purwasi, L. A., & Fitriyana, N. (2019). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Berbasis Pendekatan Open-Ended Untuk Melatih Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP. Kreano, Jurnal Matematika Kreatif-Inovatif, 10(1), 18–26.
Putra, A., & Syarifuddin, H. (2019). Analisis Kebutuhan Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Berbasis Penemuan Terbimbing Kelas VIII Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Jurnal Edukasi Matematika Dan Sains, 6(1), 39–49.
Prasad, K. S. (2011). Learning Mathematics by Discovery. Academic Voices a Multidisplinary Journal, 1, 31-33.
Prastowo, A. (2011). Panduan Kreatif Membuat LKS Inovatif. Yogyakarta: Express.
Rahmiati, Musdi, E., & Ahmad, F. (2017). Pengembangan Perangkat Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Discovery Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Siswa Kelas VIII SMP. Jurnal Mosharafa, 6(2), 267–272.
Saputra, N. N., & Sukmawati, R. (2019). The Implementation of 2013 Curriculum in Mathematics Learning at SMA Muhammadiyah 3 Tangerang. International Journal of Trends in Mathematics Education Research, 2(1), 43–46.
Trianto. (2009). Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.
Yuliani, T., Noer, S. H., & Rosidin, U. (2018). Guided Discovery Worksheet for Increasing Mathematical Creative Thinking and Self-Efficacy. International Journal of Trends in Mathematics Education Research, 1(1), 30–34.