Implementasi Perlindungan Hak Restitusi bagi Anak Korban Tindak Pidana Pencabulan

Authors

Oktavia Sastra Agung Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati Cirebon

DOI:

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the implementation of the protection of restitution rights for child victims of sexual abuse at the Kuningan District Court and to identify the factors hindering its implementation. This research employed an empirical juridical method using statutory and case approaches. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, document analysis, and examination of relevant legislation and court decisions, and were subsequently analyzed using a descriptive qualitative approach. The findings indicate that the implementation of restitution rights has not been fully effective due to the offender's financial incapacity, the limited understanding of victims' families regarding restitution procedures, and the lack of optimal coordination among law enforcement agencies from the investigation stage onward. The study concludes that improving the effectiveness of restitution rights protection requires stronger interagency coordination, enhancement of administrative mechanisms, and optimization of asset tracing and seizure to ensure the fulfillment of victims' recovery rights. These findings are expected to contribute to the development of policies and legal protection practices that prioritize the best interests of the child.

Keywords: Child Victims, Kuningan District Court, Legal Protection, Restitution, Sexual Abuse.

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