Penelusuran Islam Wetu Telu di Lombok Timur
Abstract
This study aims to determine the background, development, and existence of WetuTelu Islam in Bengkaung Hamlet, Danger Village, Masbagik District, East Lombok Regency. The research method using historical research is based on four activity steps: heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The data sources used are written, spoken and artifact data sources. The results of the study show that the background to the emergence of Wetu Telu Islam is the existence of traditional social life which is still reflected in the Wetu Telu Islamic community in the region, where it is quite difficult to accept new things with modern identities even though this community is already under pressure and almost marginalized. The development of WetuTelu Islam in the region is only 2% which still survives, because many others have been enlightened to Islam which is Kaffah. The existence of WetuTelu Islam in modern times has begun to erode because many da'wah studies have been carried out by religious leaders, Kyai and Tuan Guru who teach Islam according to the guidance of the Al-Qur'an and Hadith. The conclusion of this paper is that the emergence of WetuTelu Islam was motivated by a tradition that is still strong. The development of WetuTelu Islam is almost extinct, and the existence of Islam has begun to have a few adherents.
Keywords: Islam, Wetu Telu
References
Aziz, A. A. (2019). Islam Sasak: Pola Keberagamaan Komunitas Islam Lokal di Lombok. Millah: Jurnal Studi Agama. 8(2). 241–253 https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol8.iss2.art3
Basarudin, B. (2019). Sejarah Perkembangan Islam di Pulau Lombok pada Abad Ke-17. SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan, 2(1). 31–44. https://doi.org/10.20414/sangkep.v2i1.933
Dewi, W. (2019). Sejarah Nagari Sasak Tahun 1983-2015. Universitas Andalas
Habiburrahman, L. (2022). Telaah Makna Pendidikan Islam dalam Ritual Adat Lebaran Tinggi pada Komunitas Adat “Wetu Telu†di Bayan Lombok Utara. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan), 6(1). https://doi.org/10.36312/jisip.v6i1.2726
Hamdi, S., & Smith, B. J. (2020). Sisters, Militias, and Islam in Conflict: Questioning ‘Reconciliation’in Nahdlatul Wathan, Lombok, Indonesia. Contemporary Islam, 6(1), 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11562-011-0168-5
Hamzani, Y. (2018). Tradisi Penghormatan Mushaf Kuno di Desa Sapit, Lombok Timur. SUHUF, 10(2). 287-306. https://doi.org/10.22548/shf.v10i2.277
Hariati, S. (2019). Dinamika Transisi Komunitas Wetu Telu dalam Keyakinan Pelaksanaan Syari’at Islam. Jatiswara, 34(2). 171-183 https://doi.org/10.29303/jatiswara.v34i2.207
Jamaluddin, J. (2019). Islam Sasak: Sejarah Sosial Keagamaan di Lombok (Abad XVI-XIX). JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA, 1(1). 63-88 https://doi.org/10.15408/idi.v1i1.1487
Jamaluddin, J. (2017). Kontribusi Naskah Sasak bagi Pembentukan Karakter Bangsa. Manuskripta, 7(1), 97-118. 10.33656/manuskripta.v7i1.84
Kumbara, A. A. N. A. (2019). Konstruksi Identitas Orang Sasak di Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat. Jurnal Humaniora, 20(3), 315–326. https://doi.org/10.22146/jh.947
Kurnia, I., Priyadi, A. T., & Wartiningsih, A. (2019). Kajian Feminisme dalam Novel Secuil Hati Wanita di Teluk Eden Karya Vanny Chrisma W. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 2(7). 1-11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v2i7.2376
Lukman, L. (2019). Pulau Lombok dalam Sejarah Ditinjau dari Aspek Budaya. Fajar Historia, 1(1).
Mansyur, Z. (2019). Penerapan Ajaran Islam Wetu Telu di Tengah Ajaran Islam Waktu Lima: Upaya Melestarikan Kearifan Lokal Muslim Sasak. Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.15642/religio.v9i2.1206
Muhasim, M. (2019). Pengaruh Islam terhadap Buda
ya Kerja Suku Sasak. PALAPA, 4(1). https://doi.org/10.36088/palapa.v4i1.5
Muliadi, M., & Komarudin, D. (2020). The Islamic Culture Of “Wetu Telu Islam†Affecting Social Religion In Lombok. EL HARAKAH (TERAKREDITASI), 22(1). https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v22i1.7384
Ri’ina, R., Murcahyanto, H., & Al-Pansori, M. J. (2020). Peristiwa Tutur dalam Prosesi Selamatan Laut di Desa Tanjung Luar Lombok. Asas: Jurnal Sastra, 9(1). 23-32. https://doi.org/10.24114/ajs.v9i1.18331
Murcahyanto, H., Imtihan, Y., Mohzana, M., & Hikmah, N. (2021). Teknik Vokal pada Kesenian Burdah. Kaganga: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Riset Sosial Humaniora, 4(1), 25-34. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/kaganga.v4i1.2006
Murcahyanto, H., Imtihan, Y., Mohzana, M., & Kadafi, M. (2021). Eksistensi Pertunjukan Musik Burdah. Gondang: Jurnal Seni Dan Budaya, 5(1). 64-70. https://doi.org/10.24114/gondang.v5i1.23135
Murcahyanto, H., Saputra, B. E., Triyanto, M., Mas’ud, L., Mulyaningsih, R. R. S. S., Hamdani, S., & Rasyad, A. (2021). Pemertahanan Kesenian Rudat Sasak di Lombok. Sosial Horizon: Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial, 8(2), 215–226. https://doi.org/10.31571/sosial.v8i2.2811
Ribut, G. A. S. P., Triguna, I. B. G. Y., & Suija, I. W. (2019). Didactic Strategy of Wetu Telu Cultural Heritage on Sasak Tribe. International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Culture, 5(3). 9-17 https://doi.org/10.21744/ijllc.v5n3.625
Rijal, A. (2019). Proses Islamisasi Melalui Jalur Perniagaan di Lombok: Sebuah Analisis Historis. Kalijaga Journal of Communication, 1(2). 125-138. https://doi.org/10.14421/kjc.12.03.2019
Sirnopati, R. (2021). Agama Lokal Pribumi Sasak (Menelusuri Jejak “Islam Wetu Telu†di Lombok). Tsaqofah, 19(2). 26-46. https://doi.org/10.32678/tsaqofah.v19i02.3656
Tim Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Islam Kementrian Agama RI. (2019). Ensiklopedi Islam Nusantara Edisi Budaya. Jakarta
Wirata, I. W. (2019). A Study of Wetu Telu Syncretism in Lombok: Socio-Religious Approach. Soshum: Jurnal Sosial Dan Humaniora, 8(1). 1-8. https://doi.org/10.31940/soshum.v8i1.774
Zuhdi, M. H. (2019). Parokialitas Adat Wetu Telu Di Bayan [Wajah Akulturasi Agama Lokal Di Lombok]. Istinbath, 13(1).
Zuhdi, M. H. (2019). Wetu Telu in Bayan Lombok: Dialectic of Islam and Local Culture. Kawalu: Journal of Local Culture, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.32678/kawalu.v5i2.1879
