Improving Students’ Ability in Writing Narrative Texts by Implementing Picture Series

  • Fifin Naili Rizkiyah IKIP PGRI Jember

Abstract

This study was aimed at finding out whether the implementation of picture series strategy can improve the ability of the students in writing narrative text. The research design was collaborative action research which consisted of two cycles, in where cycle 1 consisted of three meetings and cycle 2 consisted of four meetings. A cycle consisted of four steps namely: planning the action, acting on the plan, observing the action and reflecting on the observation. The subject of the study was the 34 students. The instruments used to collect data were observation checklist, field notes, questionnaires, scoring rubrics and the students’ writings. The data from the observation, scoring rubrics and questionnaires were analyzed and the results are presented in the form of tables and description, while the data gained from the field notes and the students’ writings were analyzed and reported descriptively. The result of the study showed that the picture series effectively improved the students’ ability in writing narrative texts. All students had reached the minimum score of 3. Moreover, the majority of the students gave positive responses towards the implementation of picture series, in the case that 70% of the students showed excitement. Furthermore, they found that picture series is interesting, easy to understand, moreover, it helped them to organize paragraphs and develop ideas in writing narrative texts.

Keywords: picture series, writing ability, narrative text.

References

Anderson, A. & Anderson, K. (1997). Text Types in English 2. South Yarra: Macmillan Education.

Ariani, F. (2010). Efektifitas Penggunaan Gambar Berseri Dalam Pembelajaran Menulis Naratif Mahasiswa Semester III Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Prancis Jurusan Bahasa dan Sastra Asing Fakultas Bahasa dan Seni Unnes. Unpublished Thesis: State University of Semarang

Baker, K. M. (2016). Peer review as a strategy for improving students’ writing process. Active Learning in Higher Education, Vol. 17(3) 179–192.

Blanchard, K. & Root, C. (2003). Ready to Write. New York: Pearson Education.

Burns, A. (1999). Collaborative Action Research for English Language Teachers. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Gutiérrez, K.G.C. (2015). Using Pictures Series Technique to Enhance Narrative Writing among Ninth Grade Students at Institución Educativa Simón Araujo. English Language Teaching; Canadian Center of Science and Education. 8 (5).

Harmer, J. (2004). How to Teach Writing. New York: Pearson Education

Hasanah, Y. A. (2008). Implementing Picture Sequences to Improve Students' Ability in Writing Narrative Texts. Unpublished Thesis: State University of Malang

Nitalinawati, S. (2009). Using Wordless Picture Books to Improve Students’ Ability in Writing Narrative Texts at MTs Surya Buana Malang. Unpublished Thesis: State University of Malang.

Oshima, A. & Hogue, A. (2007). Introduction to Academic Writing. New York: Pearson Education.

Rasyid, A. (2009). Utilizing Cartoon Series to improve the Writing Narrative Text Ability of the Grade-Nine Students of MTsN Nganjuk. Unpublished Thesis: State University of Malang.

Soraya, K. (2016). The Effectiveness of Collaborative Writing Strategy (CWS) in Writing Lesson Regarded to The Students’ Creativity. Lingua Cultura, 10(2). 63-67. http://dx.doi.org/10.21512/lc.v10i2.898

Sukirman. (2016). Using Collaborative Writing in Teaching Writing. Langkawi: Journal of The Association for Arabic and English, 2(1): 33-46

Widiati, U. & Cahyono, B. Y. (2006). The Teaching of EFL Writing in the Indonesian Context: The State of the Art. Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 13(3):139-150.

Wright, A. (1992). Pictures for Language Learning. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Published
2018-12-25
Abstract viewed = 296 times
pdf downloaded = 238 times