Technology-based Project-based Learning to Teach English in University Level: Need Analysis
Abstract
The goal of this study is to create a conceptual framework for implementing project-based learning in private institutions to teach language skills. This study made use of the LPKS Aura Sukma Insani-Tourism and the Home Assistance Program in the English study program. An explanatory mixed methods design method was used in this study, with quantitative research and qualitative analysis conducted to support the analysis. The needs analysis model is a hybrid of CIPP and OEM evaluation concepts. According to the findings of this study, this institution in this context requires a conceptual framework for the use of technology-based Project-based learning in teaching language skills, so that trainers are pedagogically prepared. The input results indicate that this institution requires trainers and students to be prepared to implement technology-based Project-based learning in the classroom. The process results indicate that technology-based project-based learning must be implemented with adequate technological support for students. The product results demonstrate that this technology-based project-based learning must be capable of producing results in the form of products that will later be used as evaluation material in the implementation of additional technology-based project-based learning. In addition to the findings of the analysis, it was discovered that the planning of teaching materials must be in accordance with student needs as well as 21st century skills.
Keywords: language skill, project-based learning, technology, 21st century learning
References
Aslamiah, Abbas, E. W., & Mutiani. (2021). 21st-century skills and social studies education. The Innovation of Social Studies Journal, 2(2), 82–92. https://doi.org/10.20527/Available
Aydoǧan, H., & Akbarov, A. A. (2014). The four basic language skills, whole language & intergrated skill approach in mainstream university classrooms in Turkey. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 5(9), 672–680. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2014.v5n9p672
Du, X., & Han, J. (2016). A literature review on the definition and process of project-based learning and other relative studies. Creative Education, 07(07), 1079–1083. https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2016.77112
Erdoğan, V. (2019). Integrating 4C skills of 21st century into 4 language skills in EFL classes. International Journal of Education and Research, 7(11), 113–124. www.ijern.com
Goertzen, M. J. (2017). Applying quantitative methods to e-book collections (Vol. 53).
Gupta, K., Sleezer, C. M., & Russ, D. F. (2007). A practical guide to needs assessment (C. M. Sleezer & D. F. Russ, Eds.; 2nd ed., Vol. 2). Pfeiffer.
Indahwati, N., Rachman, A., Tuasikal, S., Arif, M., & Ardha, A. (2019). Developing project based learning (PBL) as a teaching strategy in physical education for preservice physical education teacher. Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 335, 490–497. http://www.bie.org.
Nurhadiyati, A., Rusdinal, R., & Fitria, Y. (2020). Pengaruh Model Project Based Learning (PJBL) terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 5(1), 327–333. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v5i1.684
Pereira Ximenes, L., Fatima Guterres, C., & Pereira, S. (2019). A study on the ability of 4th semester students’ writing skill of English study program in the academic year 2018. ISCE Journal of Innovative Studies on Character, 3(1), 155–164.
Perveen, A. (2016). Synchronous and asynchronous e-language learning: A case study of virtual university of Pakistan. Open Praxis, 8(1), 21. https://doi.org/10.5944/openpraxis.8.1.212
Purnama Sari, D. (2020). Challenge of learning English from revolution as 21st century learning for communities 5.0. Acitya: Journal of Teaching & Education, 2(1), 34–41. http://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/acitya
Songhori, M. H. (2008). Introduction to Needs Analysis. www.esp-world.info
Supina. (2018). Four basic skills profiency based on students’ perception in hospitality & tourism study program, Bunda Mulia University. Journal of English Language and Culture, 8(2), 128–139. http://journal.ubm.ac.id/
Susanti, A., Rofidah, N., Trisusana, A., & Retnaningdyah, P. (2020). Improving students’ writing skill through project-based learning for EFL student. International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE), 2(2), 102–115. http://journal.univetbantara.ac.id/index.php/ijelle
Syakur, A., Junining, E., & Sabat, Y. (2020). The implementation of project based learning (PBL) model towards the result student’s TOEFL in 7th semester of rawijaya university. Journal Of Development Research, 4(1), 41–46. https://doi.org/10.28926/jdr.v4i1.97