A Language Appraisal on Kompas.Com News Through International Meaning

Tiara Widyaiswara; Moh. Nurman; Riryn Fatmawaty; Eva Nurul Falakhah

doi:10.31539/leea.v7i2.8285

Tiara Widyaiswara Universitas Islam Lamaongan
Moh. Nurman Universitas Islam Lamongan
Riryn Fatmawaty Universitas Islam Lamongan
Eva Nurul Falakhah Universitas Islam Lamongan

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31539/leea.v7i2.8285

Abstract

This research analyzes three news items on the Kompas.com site related to the installation of Puan Maharani's billboards installed around the Mount Semeru evacuation using the Appraisal Theory. Appraisal theory is relate about an interpersonal system in linguistics that focuses on negotiating social relations about one's assessment of something. This study used qualitative documentation as research design. For data collection techniques used reading and searching for news techniques, selecting research data news according to the formulation of the problem and research objectives, then conducting a language analysis of news taken from Kompas.com using appraisal which focus on attitude. Then the data are processed to be able to classify appraisal attitude according to the category. So the writer found as many as eight data including the appraisal attitude of the affect category found there were two data. As for appraisal attitude in the judgment category, six data were found. So from the three news reports, a negative assessment was found from the public because they discussed morality and the normality of Puan's billboards at Mount Semeru refuge. Those many thought that Puan wanted to increase her popularity and electability for the 2024 general election by taking advantage of the disaster situation.

Keywords: Appraisal, Attitude, Puan Maharani Billboards

References

Afzal, N. & Harun, M. (2015). A critical analysis of newspaper editorial discourse on the portrayal of uprising in Libya and Syria. Academic Research International, 6(4), 243-254.

Arunsirot, S. (2012). The use of appraisal theory to analyze Thai newspaper commentaries. MANUSYA: Journal of Humanities Regular, 15 (1).

Azanella, L. A. (2021). Baliho Puan Bertbarn di Lokasi Bencana Semeru, Bagaimana Etikanya? 22 Desember. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2021/12/22/201000665/baliho-puan- bertebaran-di-lokasi-bencana-semeru-bagaimana-etikanya-?page=all#page2

Burhanudin, A. K. (2020). Analisis Attitude Terhadap Penunjukan Basuki Tjahaja Purnama Sebagai Komisaris Utama Pertamina dalam Kolom Komentar Instagram Harian Kompas. SOSIOHUMANIORA: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Sosial Dan Humaniora, 6(1), 26–37. https://doi.org/10.30738/sosio.v6i1.6329

Creswell, J. W. (1998). Qualitative inquiry and research design choosing among five traditions.

Hartik, A. (2021). Baliho Puan Maharani di lokasi bencana Semeru dinilai tidak etis, PDI-P: Kami tidak mengerti. 21 Desember. https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/12/21/204406078/baliho-puan- maharani-di-lokasi-bencana-erupsi-semeru-dinilai-tidak-etis-pdi?page=all

J.R Martin, D. R. (2007). Working With Discourse Meaning Beyond The Clause.

J.R Martin, & White, P. R. R. (2005). The Language of Evaluation : Apraisal in English. Canadian Journal for Studies in Discourse and Writing/Rédactologie, 6(2This is the first comprehensive account of the Appraisal Framework, an approach developed over the past decade for analyzing the language of evaluation, the linguistic realization of attitudes, judgments and emotion and the ways in which these evaluation), 01–99. http://www.thepdfportal.com/languageofevaluationbook_113387.pdf

Pratiwi, P. S. (2021). Tak Berizin, Baliho Puan Maharani di Lokasi Bencana Gunung Semeru Dicopot Satpol PP. 23 Desember. https://regional.kompas.com/read/2021/12/23/193209978/tak-berizin-baliho-puan-maharani-di-lokasi-bencana-gunung-semeru-dicopot?page=all

Septiana, D., & Yulianti, A. I. (2021). Analisis Sistem Appraisal Dalam Teks Berita “Gaduh Sistem Zonasi” (Kajian Linguistik Sistemik Fungsional. Sawerigading, 27(2), 139—149.

Sodiq, J., Cicik Sophia, T. B., & Hidayat, N. (2021). SEMINAR NASIONAL HASIL PENELITIAN (SNHP) Analisis Apraisal Karakterisasi Tokoh Utama dalam Novel Bumi Manusia Karya Pramoedya Ananta Toer dalam versi Bahasa Indonesia dan Terjemahan dalam Bahasa Inggris This Earth of Mankind. 335–375.

Widyaiswara, T., & Affandy, A. N. (2022). Discourse analysis in sequence novels by Leila S. Chudori (2012, 2017). Journal of Applied Studies in Language, 6(1), 100–107. https://doi.org/10.31940/jasl.v6i1.347

Zaidi, A., & White, P. R. R. (2021). Attitudinal Positioning and Journalistic Commentary in Politically Fraught Circumstances: Editorializing About the Killing of Osama bin Laden. Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics, 12(2), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.22055/RALS.2021.17011

Zakaria, N. (2017). Emergent Patterns of Switching Behaviors and Intercultural Communication Styles of Global Virtual Teams During Distributed Decision Making. Journal of International Management, 23(4), 350–366.

Zhao, S., Grasmuck, S., & Martin, J. (2008): Identity Construction on Facebook: Digital Empowerment in Anchored Relationships. Computers in Human Behavior, 24, 1816–1836. Zappavigna, M. (2012). Discourse of Twitter and Social Media: How We Use Language to Create Affiliation on the Web- Continuum. London: Continuum.