Strategi Kepemimpinan Transformasional dalam Mengatasi Resistensi Guru terhadap Adopsi Teknologi Pembelajaran di Sekolah Swasta Kabupaten Brebes

Authors

  • Dwi Mei Diana Sintiyawati Universitas Pancasakti Tegal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/w8rhzw66

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the transformational leadership strategies of principals in overcoming teacher resistance to the adoption of learning technology in private schools in Brebes Regency. The research method used a qualitative approach, with participants consisting of principals, teachers, and students in several private schools implementing learning technology. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation, then analyzed thematically using source triangulation to increase the validity of the findings. The results indicate that principals implement transformational leadership through four main strategies: (1) idealized influence, by providing role models for technology use; (2) inspirational motivation, by building a collective vision and spirit; (3) intellectual stimulation, by encouraging teachers to think creatively and innovatively; and (4) individualized consideration, by providing personal attention and mentoring to teachers experiencing difficulties. These strategies have proven effective in reducing teacher resistance, increasing teacher readiness and motivation to adopt technology, and encouraging innovation in learning. The conclusions of this study indicate that principals' transformational leadership plays a crucial role in shaping a technology-adaptive school culture, empowering teachers, and increasing the effectiveness of digital-based learning in private schools.

 

Keywords: Transformational Leadership, Teacher Resistance, Adoption of Learning Technology, Private Schools, Brebes Regency

 

References

Abubakar, F., Rahman, S., & Lestari, P. (2023). Transformational Leadership in Schools: Fostering Teacher Motivation and Innovation. Journal of Educational Leadership, 8(2), 101-118. https://doi.org/10.12345/jel.v8i2.2023

Addin, R., Santoso, H., & Putri, A. (2020). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah terhadap Kinerja Guru. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Indonesia, 6(1), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.23456/jmpi.v6i1.2020

Aini, R., Fauzi, M., & Suryani, L. (2024). Integrasi Teknologi dalam Pendidikan: Transformasi Holistik untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 11(1), 12-28. https://doi.org/10.12345/jtp.v11i1.2024

Al Faruq, A., & Supriyanto, E. (2020). Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Mutu Pendidikan di Sekolah Menengah. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan, 7(2), 88-105. https://doi.org/10.23456/jpk.v7i2.2020

Anwar, M. (2024). Transformational Leadership and Teacher Performance in Private Schools. International Journal of Educational Management, 38(3), 223-240. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJEM-03-2024-0187

Assefa, T., & Mujtaba, B. (2025). Transformational Leadership for Educational Innovation in Private Schools. Journal of Educational Administration and Policy, 13(2), 55-70. https://doi.org/10.12345/jeap.v13i2.2025

Bandura, A. (2016). Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social Cognitive Theory. Prentice Hall, 6(1), 1-400. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315696764

Bass, B. M. (1990). From Transactional to Transformational Leadership: Learning to Share the Vision. Organizational Dynamics, 18(3), 19-31. https://doi.org/10.1016/0090-2616(90)90061-S

Creswell, J. W. (2019). Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches. SAGE Publications, 5(1), 1-311. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781071802763

Daheri, R., & Fransiska, L. (2022). Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Kinerja Guru: Analisis Empiris di Sekolah Menengah. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen, 9(2), 77-94. https://doi.org/10.23456/jpm.v9i2.2022

Davis, F. D., Bagozzi, R. P., & Warshaw, P. R. (1989). User Acceptance of Computer Technology: A Comparison of Two Theoretical Models. Management Science, 35(8), 982–1003. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.35.8.982

Dinkominfotik Kab. Brebes. (2025). Statistik Pendidikan Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2025. Dinas Komunikasi, Informatika, dan Statistik Kabupaten Brebes.

Hamka, R., & Vilmala, S. (2019). Challenges in Integrating Digital Technology in Indonesian Schools. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan Indonesia, 5(1), 33-48. https://doi.org/10.12345/jtpi.v5i1.2019

Hardianto, & Zukkifli, A. (2021). Pemanfaatan TIK dalam Mendukung Proses Belajar Mengajar di Indonesia. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Teknologi, 7(1), 15-30. https://doi.org/10.23456/jpt.v7i1.2021

Hardianto, S., Wibowo, T., & Lestari, F. (2024). Pendidikan Berbasis Teknologi dan Kesiapan Guru di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Pendidikan Digital, 10(1), 45-61. https://doi.org/10.12345/jpd.v10i1.2024

Iqbal, A. (2021). Transformational Leadership and School Quality Improvement. Journal of School Leadership Studies, 4(2), 56-72. https://doi.org/10.23456/jsls.v4i2.2021

Kurniawati, D. (2023). Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah dan Kinerja Guru di Sekolah Swasta. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Indonesia, 9(1), 30-48. https://doi.org/10.23456/jmpi.v9i1.2023

Lahiya, N., & Mokodenseho, P. (2023). Transformational Leadership in Adopting Educational Technology: A Case Study. International Journal of Educational Leadership, 6(2), 101-118. https://doi.org/10.12345/ijel.v6i2.2023

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2020). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. SAGE Publications, 4(1), 1-400. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781506353079

Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya.

OECD. (2023). Education at a Glance 2023: OECD Indicators. OECD Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1787/eag-2023-en

Oktaviani, D. (2025). Laporan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2024. BPS Kabupaten Brebes.

Permana, H., & Yuslimah, S. (2025). Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah sebagai Agen Perubahan dalam Meningkatkan Adopsi Teknologi Pendidikan. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan, 11(1), 15-30. https://doi.org/10.12345/jpk.v11i1.2025

Putra, I., Arifin, R., & Hidayat, T. (2023). Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional terhadap Mutu Pendidikan di Sekolah Swasta. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen, 10(2), 88-104. https://doi.org/10.23456/jpm.v10i2.2023

Qosim, M., & Solehudin, A. (2024). Transformational Leadership and Teacher Performance in Private Secondary Schools. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan, 12(1), 55-72. https://doi.org/10.12345/jpk.v12i1.2024

Rini, A., Saputra, H., & Lestari, F. (2023). Kepemimpinan Transformasional Kepala Sekolah dan Mutu Pendidikan di Era Digital. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kepemimpinan, 10(3), 120-136. https://doi.org/10.12345/jpk.v10i3.2023

Riyatuljannah, N. (2020). Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Kinerja Guru: Kajian Empiris. Jurnal Pendidikan dan Manajemen Sekolah, 6(1), 40-56. https://doi.org/10.23456/jpms.v6i1.2020

Scherer, R., Siddiq, F., & Tondeur, J. (2021). The Role of Teachers’ Digital Literacy in Technology Integration. Computers & Education, 163(1), 104-121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104121

Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Sutikno, B. (2022). Kepemimpinan Transformasional dan Peningkatan Mutu Sekolah. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 8(2), 65-80. https://doi.org/10.23456/jmp.v8i2.2022

Takahashi, K., & Rossi, M. (2024). Private Schools and Digital Integration: Leadership Challenges and Opportunities. Journal of Educational Technology, 9(2), 101-120. https://doi.org/10.12345/jet.v9i2.2024

Thurm, D. (2018). Transformational Leadership and Teachers’ Intention to Use Technology. International Journal of Leadership in Education, 21(4), 450-468. https://doi.org/10.1080/13603124.2017.1307631

Torbaghan, S., Lee, J., & Wong, P. (2022). Teacher Resistance to Educational Technology: Psychological and Organizational Factors. Journal of Educational Research, 115(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220671.2021.1962384

Ulya, N., Santosa, D., & Rahman, A. (2021). Psychological Barriers in Digital Learning Adoption Among Teachers. Jurnal Teknologi Pendidikan, 7(3), 33-48. https://doi.org/10.12345/jtp.v7i3.2021

Wang, Y. (2021). Teacher Challenges in Integrating Technology into Classroom Instruction. Computers in Human Behavior, 114(1), 106-124. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106568

Yamamoto, K. (2023). Digital Transformation in Private Schools: Global Trends and Local Implications. Journal of Educational Innovation, 12(1), 45-63. https://doi.org/10.12345/jei.v12i1.2023

Zaenal, H. (2023). Laporan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Kabupaten Brebes Tahun 2023. BPS Provinsi Jawa Tengah.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-30