Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Self Care Management Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kabawetan

  • Fernalia Fernalia Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu
  • Buyung Keraman Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu
  • Rahmad Satrio Putra Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Tri Mandiri Sakti Bengkulu

Abstract

This study aims to determine the factors associated with self-care management in hypertensive patients at the Kabawetan Public Health Center. The method used in this study is a quantitative study with an analytical survey design using a cross-sectional research design. The results showed that from 42 hypertensive patients, the majority of respondents with good self-care management were 24 people (57.1%), 14 people (33.3%) with poor knowledge, 22 people (52.4%) with individual scores. Good, and 25 people (59.5%) with good self-efficacy. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the p-value <0.05. In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between knowledge, individual values, and self-efficacy with the self-care management of hypertensive patients at the Kabawetan Public Health Center.

 

Keywords: Self-Efficacy, Values, Knowledge, Self Care Management

References

Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & J, H. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54–64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326

Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371–384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382

Fernalia, F., Busjra, B., & Jumaiyah, W. (2019). Efektivitas Metode Edukasi Audiovisual terhadap Self Management pada Pasien Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(1), 221–233. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v3i1.770

Gholamnejad, H., Darvishpoor-Kakhki, A., Ahmadi, F., & Rohani, C. (2019). Self-Actualization: Self-Care Outcomes among Elderly Patients with Hypertension. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research, 24(3), 206–212. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.IJNMR_95_18

Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T. D., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146

Ismatika, I., & Soleha, U. (2018). Hubungan Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Self Care Pasien Pasca Stroke di Rumah Sakit Islam Surabaya. Journal of Health Sciences, 10(2). https://doi.org/10.33086/jhs.v10i2.140

Lestari, I. G., & Isnaini, N. (2018). Pengaruh Self Management terhadap Tekanan darah. Indonesian Journal for Health Sciences, 2(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.24269/ijhs.v2i1.725

Mahfud, M., Barasila, B., & Indrayani, S. (2019). Dukungan Sosial Berhubungan dengan Self Care Management Pada Lansia Hipertensi di Puskesmas Sedayu II. Dinamika Kesehatan Jurnal Kebidanan dan Keperawatan, 10(2), 700–712. https://doi.org/10.33859/dksm.v10i2.463

Octaviyanti, D. P. F. (2020). A Literature Review : The Effect of Diabetes Self Management Education on Self- Efficacy in Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Jurnal Genta Kebidanan, 10(1), 38–47. https://doi.org/10.36049/jgk.v10i1.20

Puspita, T., Ernawati, E., & Rismawan, D. (2019). Hubungan Efikasi Diri dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Kesehatan Indra Husada, 7(1), 32. https://doi.org/10.36973/jkih.v7i1.159

Romadhon, W. A., Aridamayanti, B. G., Syanif, A. H., & Sari, G. M. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Self-care Behavior pada Klien dengan Hipertensi di Komunitas. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan “Suara Forikes” (Journal of Health Research “Forikes Voice”), 11, 37. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11nk206

Sabil, F. A., Kadar, K. S., & Sjattar, E. L. (2019). Faktor – Faktor Pendukung Self Care Management Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2: A Literature Review. Jurnal Keperawatan, 10(1), 48. https://doi.org/10.22219/jk.v10i1.6417

Sakinah, S., Ratu, J. M., & Weraman, P. (2020). Hubungan antara Karakteristik Demografi dan Pengetahuan dengan Self Management Hipertensi Pada Masyarakat Suku Timor. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan “SUARA FORIKES” (Journal of Health Research “Forikes Voice”), 11(3), 245. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf11305

Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing, 2(1), 11–20. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126

Shahaj, O., Denneny, D., Schwappach, A., Pearce, G., Epiphaniou, E., Parke, H. L., Taylor, S. J. C., & Pinnock, H. (2019). Supporting Self-Management for People with Hypertension: A Meta-Review of Quantitative and Qualitative Systematic Reviews. Journal of Hypertension, 37(2), 264–279. https://doi.org/10.1097/HJH.0000000000001867

Sihotang, R., Utama, T. A., Aprilatutini, T., & Yustisia, N. (2020). Self Care Management Evaluation in Hypertension Patients. Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK), 3(2), 184–202. https://doi.org/10.33369/jvk.v3i2.13935

Wei, T. M., & Omar, M. S. (2017). Self-Management Approaches among Hypertensive Residents in Nursing Homes in Malaysia. Malaysian Family Physician, 12(3), 8–17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5842418/pdf/MFP-12-08.pdf

WHO. (2019). Hypertension : Key Facts. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/hypertension

Winata, I. G., Asyrofi, A., & Nurwijayanti, A. M. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Self Care pada Orang Dewasa yang Mengalami Hipertensi di Puskesmas Kendal 01 Kabupaten Kendal. Jurnal Manajemen Asuhan Keperawatan, 2(2), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.33655/mak.v2i2.33
Published
2021-11-01
Abstract viewed = 353 times
pdf downloaded = 1524 times