Optimalisasi Pelaksanaan Preceptorship Melalui Perubahan Berencana Kurt Lewin

  • Mery Anglelia Sirait Universitas Indonesia
  • Krisna Yetti Universitas Indonesia
  • Tuti Afriani Universitas Indonesia
  • Khairul Nasri Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to identify problems and find solutions for new nurses through the preceptorship program. The method used is a case report using step 2 of planning changes from Kurt Lewin. The results obtained based on gender are more women, 94.6%. Based on the age of 39.3% of nurses aged> 40 years. Based on the highest level of education is a diploma in nursing, 64.7%. Based on the competency level, the most PK I is 31.4%, and the position is 80.4%. The most are PPJA. In conclusion, the implementation of preceptorship has not been running yet, so there is a need for commitment in the performance of preceptorship, starting with proper planning in making guidelines, guidelines, and SOPs for the implementation of preceptorship so that it will make it easier for the preceptors who will guide them in carrying out their roles and responsibilities.

Keywords: Preceptee, Preceptor, Preceptorship

References

Abreu, W.C. & Interpeler, S.S. (2015). Effective Mentorship to Improve Clinical Decision Making and a Positive Identity: A Comparative Study in Turkey and Portugal. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 5(1), 42-46. DOI: 10.7763/IJIET.2015.V5.473

Erawan, A., & Rejeki, Y. (2020). Pengembangan Kompetensi Preseptor Klinis Keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(2), 534-543. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v3i2.1137

Forde-Johnston C. (2017). Developing and Evaluating a Foundation Preceptorship Programme for Newly Qualified Nurses. Nursing Standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987), 31(42), 42–52. https://doi.org/10.7748/ns.2017.e10413

Halpin Y., Terry L., Curzio J. (2017). Investigasi Longitudinal, Metode Campuran Stresor Tempat Kerja Perawat yang Baru Memenuhi Syarat dan Pengalaman Stres Selama Transisi. Jurnal Keperawatan Tingkat Lanjut, 73(11), 2577–2586. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.13344

Hampton, K. B., Smeltzer, S. C., & Ross, J. G. (2021). The Transition from Nursing Student to Practicing Nurse: An Integrative Review of Transition to Practice Programs. Nurse Education in Practice, 52, 103031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103031

Jochim V, Rosengren K. (2022). Nursing Preceptorship, a Supportive and Reflective Approach for Promoting a Healthy Working Environment: A Multi-Methods Design. Nordic Journal of Nursing Research, 42(3), 147-157. doi:10.1177/20571585211025207

Macey, A., Green, C., & Jarden, R. J. (2021). ICU Nurse Preceptors' Perceptions of Benefits, Rewards, Supports and Commitment to the Preceptor Role: A Mixed-Methods Study. Nurse Education in Practice, 51, 102995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.102995

Mare, A. C. B., & Dwidiyanti, M. (2018). Literature Review: Menjadi Preceptor yang Baik pada Program Preceptorship Perawat Baru. Jurnal Ners LENTERA, 6(1), 21-26. https://eprints2.undip.ac.id/id/eprint/4465

Mingpun, R., Srisa-Ard, B., & Jumpamool, A. (2015) Strengthening Preceptor’s Competency in Thai Clinical Nursing. Academic Journals, 10(20), 2653-2660. https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1080312.pdf

Masruroh, N., & Kurnia, A. D. (2018). Perception of Senior Nursing Student toward Clinical Preceptor’s Performance: Clinical Evaluation. International Journal of Caring Sciences, 11(3), 1731-1735. http://internationaljournalofcaringsciences.org/docs/45_masruroch_original_11_3.pdf

Pujiastuti, M. (2019). Pengalaman Preseptor dalam Melaksanakan Preceptorship DI Rumah Sakit Saint Elisabeth Kota Medan 2018. Jurnal Keperawatan Priority, 2(2), 33 - 40. https://doi.org/10.34012/jukep.v2i2.567

Puspitaningrum, E., Hariyati, R. T., Muhaeriwati, T., & Nilasari, P. (2022). Penggunaan E–Logbook Preceptorship untuk Mempermudah Program Preceptorship Perawat Baru di RS X Jakarta: Program Inovasi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(2), 971-980. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i2.3493

Putri, S. T., Salasa, S., & Fitriana, L. A. (2021). Pelatihan Preceptorship Bagi Clinical Instructor Keperawatan. Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, 3(2), 150-156. https://doi.org/10.24036/abdi.v3i2.115

Rahmaniah, L., Rizany, I., & Setiawan, H. (2020). Hubungan Penjadwalan Dinas Perawat dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap. Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Keperawatan, 3(1), 29-36. https://doi.org/10.32584/jkmk.v3i1.554

Sumiati, Y., Kurniati, T., Sabri, L., Hadi, M., & Suminarti, T. (2021). Penerapan Discharge Planning terhadap Kepuasan Pasien pada Asuhan Keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 4(2), 544–553. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v4i2.1633

Widodo, Y. P., & Anggorowati, A. (2017). Model Kognitif Sosial Bandura Dalam Metode Preceptorship: Literatur Review. Seminar Nasional dan Call for Paper. Universitas Diponegoro. http://eprints.undip.ac.id/61031/1/10.pdf

Yanti, Y., Hadi, M., & Haryanto, R. (2019). Pengaruh Orientasi dengan Metode Perceptorship dan Mix Staffing terhadap Mutu Layanan Keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 3(1), 234-243. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v3i1.771
Published
2023-06-11
Abstract viewed = 169 times
pdf downloaded = 179 times