Perbedaan Berat Badan Sebelum dan Sesudah Terapi Akupuntur
Abstract
This study aims to determine the difference in patient weight before and after acupuncture therapy at Rajawali Clinic Jayapura. The method used is an analytical quantitative method with a survey approach. The results showed that respondents consisted of 67% women and came from non-Papuan tribes by 64%. The age of respondents is dominated by the age group of 25-64 years (96%) and education is dominated by college graduates by 78%. Respondents' jobs were dominated by civil servants at 62%. The results of the Wilcoxon test show that the value of sig. (2-tailed) of 0.000 < 0.05 which means that there is a significant difference in patient weight before and after acupuncture therapy at Rajawali Clinic Jayapura.
Keywords: Acupuncture, Weight, Therapy.
References
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Chen, Jiaxin, Shergis, J. L., Guo, X., Zhang, A. L., Wang, H., Lu, C., Xue, C. C., & Xie, C. (2022). Acupuncture Therapies for Individuals with Overweight or Obesity : An Overview of Systematic Reviews Acupuncture Therapies for Individuals with Overweight or Obesity : An Overview of Systematic Reviews. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 1651–1666. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S356853
Chen, Y., Liu, T., Teia, F. K. F., & Xie, M. (2023). Exploring the Underlying Mechanisms of Obesity and Diabetes and The Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine : An Overview of the Literature. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1–18. https://doi.org/ 10.3389/fendo.2023.1218880
Chun, H., Kim, D., & Song, H. (2021). Study of Latest Trend on Acupuncture for Obesity Treatment. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 24(4), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2021.24.4.173
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat RI. (2023). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kesehatan. Diterbirkan pada 22 September 2023. Diakses pada 20 Februari 2024. https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/undang-undang-republik-indonesia-nomor-17-tahun-2023-tentang-kesehatan
Dwinijanti, L., Japaries, W., & Harliansyah. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur dan Meditasi pada Wanita Kelebihan Berat Badan dan Obesitas: Studi Kasus. Indonesian Scholar Journal of Medical and Health Science, 01(02), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.54402/isjmhs.v1i02.41
Ihsan, M. H. N., Sholihah, I. A., & Christiawati, M. D. (2023). Efektivitas Terapi Akupunktur Kombinasi Teh Daun Jati Belanda terhadap Perubahan Body Mass Index pada Kasus Overweight Mahasiswa di Jurusan Akupunktur Poltekkes Surakarta. Cakrawala Medika: Journal Of Health Sciences, 02(01), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.59981/adtg0288
Kim, S., Shin, I., & Park, Y. (2022). Comparative Effectiveness of A Low-Calorie Diet Combined with Acupuncture , Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , Meal Replacements, or Exercise for Obesity Over Different Intervention Periods : A Systematic Review and Network. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 13. https://doi.rg/10.3389/fendo.2022.772478
Landgraaf, R. G., Bloem, M. N., Fumagalli, M., Benninga, M. A., Lorijn, F. De, & Nieuwdorp, M. (2023). Acupuncture as Multi- Targeted Therapy for the Multifactorial Disease Obesity : A Complex Neuro-Endocrine- Immune Interplay. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1236370
Lin, J., Kotha, P., & Chen, Y. (2022). Understandings of Acupuncture Application and Mechanisms. Am J Transl Res, 14(3), 1469–1481. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8991130/
Lua, P. L., Roslim, N. A., Ahmad, A., Mansor, M., Aung, M. M. T., & Hamzah, F. (2021). Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Weight Loss : A Narrative Review. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine, 26, 1–13. doi: 10.1177/2515690X211043738
Makmun, A., & Risdayani, E. (2021). Hubungan Obesitas dengan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Genetik, Asupan Makanan, dan Kebiasaan di Dusun Bangkan. Indonesian Journal of Health, 2(1), 55–67. https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.38
Matos, D. T. De, Santos, M. J., Moreira, A., Machado, J., & Vieira, A. (2021). Weight and Abdominal Adiposity Loss with Auricular Acupuncture – A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Experimental Pathology, 2(3), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.33696/pathology.2.022
Pangestu, U., Dewi, Y. L. R., & Prasetya, H. (2021). The Effect of Ear Acupuncture in Reducing Body Weight in Obesity Patients : A Meta-Analysis. Indonesian Journal of Medicine, 06(01), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.-2021.06.01.03
Rengga, O. L., & Soetjiningsih, C. H. (2022). Body Image Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin pada Masa Dewasa Awal. Philanthropy: Journal of Psychology, 6(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.26623/philanthropy.v6i1.4851
Setiawati, M. A. O., Mediastari, A. . P. A., & Suta, I. B. P. (2021). Terapi Akupunktur untuk Mengatasi Vertigo. Widya Kesehatan, 3(1), 8–15. https://ejournal.unhi.ac.id/index.php/widyakesehatan/article/download/1650/984
Sezgin, Y., & Kaplan, A. K. (2021). Impact of Aerobic Exercise and Acupuncture Treatment on Obese Patients ; A Retrospective Case-Controlled Study. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 24(2), 54–58. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2021.24.2.54
Shafira, I. D. (2022). Akupunktur Medik untuk Program Penurunan Berat Badan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), 102–107. https://doi.org/ 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.706
Sumanto, & Haryanto, J. T. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur terhadap Glikohemoglobin Darah pada Pasien Obesitas di Pos Kesehatan Lansia Surakarta. Jurnal Terapi Wicara Dan Bahasa, 2(1), 650–658. https://doi.org/10.59686/jtwb.v2i1.94
Wang, L., Yu, C., Li, J., Tian, Q., & Du, Y. (2021). Mechanism of Action of Acupuncture in Obesity : A Perspective From the Hypothalamus. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 12, 1–15. http://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.632324
World Health Organization (WHO). Fact Sheet: Obesity and Overweight. Diterbitkan pada 9 Juni 2021. Diakses pada 20 Februari 2024. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheet
Yin, Y., Zhao, Q., Li, S., Jiang, H., Yin, C., Chen, H., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Efficacy of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy for Simple Obesity in Adults : A Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials. Medicine, 101(43). https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031148
Zhong, L. L. D., Wu, X., Lam, T. F., Wong, Y. P., Cao, P., Wong, E. Y., Zhang, S., & Bian, Z. (2021). Electro-Acupuncture for Central Obesity : Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial Protocol. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21(190), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03367-2
Zhu, J., Li, J., Yang, L., & Liu, S. (2021). Acupuncture From the Ancient to the Current. Wiley : The Anatomical Record, 304(11), 2365–2371. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/ar.24625
Chen, Jiaxin, Shergis, J. L., Guo, X., Zhang, A. L., Wang, H., Lu, C., Xue, C. C., & Xie, C. (2022). Acupuncture Therapies for Individuals with Overweight or Obesity : An Overview of Systematic Reviews Acupuncture Therapies for Individuals with Overweight or Obesity : An Overview of Systematic Reviews. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy, 1651–1666. https://doi.org/10.2147/DMSO.S356853
Chen, Y., Liu, T., Teia, F. K. F., & Xie, M. (2023). Exploring the Underlying Mechanisms of Obesity and Diabetes and The Potential of Traditional Chinese Medicine : An Overview of the Literature. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1–18. https://doi.org/ 10.3389/fendo.2023.1218880
Chun, H., Kim, D., & Song, H. (2021). Study of Latest Trend on Acupuncture for Obesity Treatment. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 24(4), 173–181. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2021.24.4.173
Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat RI. (2023). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 17 Tahun 2023 Tentang Kesehatan. Diterbirkan pada 22 September 2023. Diakses pada 20 Februari 2024. https://www.kemkes.go.id/id/undang-undang-republik-indonesia-nomor-17-tahun-2023-tentang-kesehatan
Dwinijanti, L., Japaries, W., & Harliansyah. (2021). Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur dan Meditasi pada Wanita Kelebihan Berat Badan dan Obesitas: Studi Kasus. Indonesian Scholar Journal of Medical and Health Science, 01(02), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.54402/isjmhs.v1i02.41
Ihsan, M. H. N., Sholihah, I. A., & Christiawati, M. D. (2023). Efektivitas Terapi Akupunktur Kombinasi Teh Daun Jati Belanda terhadap Perubahan Body Mass Index pada Kasus Overweight Mahasiswa di Jurusan Akupunktur Poltekkes Surakarta. Cakrawala Medika: Journal Of Health Sciences, 02(01), 109–120. https://doi.org/10.59981/adtg0288
Kim, S., Shin, I., & Park, Y. (2022). Comparative Effectiveness of A Low-Calorie Diet Combined with Acupuncture , Cognitive Behavioral Therapy , Meal Replacements, or Exercise for Obesity Over Different Intervention Periods : A Systematic Review and Network. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 13. https://doi.rg/10.3389/fendo.2022.772478
Landgraaf, R. G., Bloem, M. N., Fumagalli, M., Benninga, M. A., Lorijn, F. De, & Nieuwdorp, M. (2023). Acupuncture as Multi- Targeted Therapy for the Multifactorial Disease Obesity : A Complex Neuro-Endocrine- Immune Interplay. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 14, 1–19. https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2023.1236370
Lin, J., Kotha, P., & Chen, Y. (2022). Understandings of Acupuncture Application and Mechanisms. Am J Transl Res, 14(3), 1469–1481. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8991130/
Lua, P. L., Roslim, N. A., Ahmad, A., Mansor, M., Aung, M. M. T., & Hamzah, F. (2021). Complementary and Alternative Therapies for Weight Loss : A Narrative Review. Journal of Evidence-Based Integrative Medicine, 26, 1–13. doi: 10.1177/2515690X211043738
Makmun, A., & Risdayani, E. (2021). Hubungan Obesitas dengan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Genetik, Asupan Makanan, dan Kebiasaan di Dusun Bangkan. Indonesian Journal of Health, 2(1), 55–67. https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.38
Matos, D. T. De, Santos, M. J., Moreira, A., Machado, J., & Vieira, A. (2021). Weight and Abdominal Adiposity Loss with Auricular Acupuncture – A Randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of Experimental Pathology, 2(3), 105–116. https://doi.org/10.33696/pathology.2.022
Pangestu, U., Dewi, Y. L. R., & Prasetya, H. (2021). The Effect of Ear Acupuncture in Reducing Body Weight in Obesity Patients : A Meta-Analysis. Indonesian Journal of Medicine, 06(01), 23–31. https://doi.org/10.26911/theijmed.-2021.06.01.03
Rengga, O. L., & Soetjiningsih, C. H. (2022). Body Image Ditinjau dari Jenis Kelamin pada Masa Dewasa Awal. Philanthropy: Journal of Psychology, 6(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.26623/philanthropy.v6i1.4851
Setiawati, M. A. O., Mediastari, A. . P. A., & Suta, I. B. P. (2021). Terapi Akupunktur untuk Mengatasi Vertigo. Widya Kesehatan, 3(1), 8–15. https://ejournal.unhi.ac.id/index.php/widyakesehatan/article/download/1650/984
Sezgin, Y., & Kaplan, A. K. (2021). Impact of Aerobic Exercise and Acupuncture Treatment on Obese Patients ; A Retrospective Case-Controlled Study. Journal of Pharmacopuncture, 24(2), 54–58. https://doi.org/10.3831/KPI.2021.24.2.54
Shafira, I. D. (2022). Akupunktur Medik untuk Program Penurunan Berat Badan. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), 102–107. https://doi.org/ 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.706
Sumanto, & Haryanto, J. T. (2023). Pengaruh Terapi Akupunktur terhadap Glikohemoglobin Darah pada Pasien Obesitas di Pos Kesehatan Lansia Surakarta. Jurnal Terapi Wicara Dan Bahasa, 2(1), 650–658. https://doi.org/10.59686/jtwb.v2i1.94
Wang, L., Yu, C., Li, J., Tian, Q., & Du, Y. (2021). Mechanism of Action of Acupuncture in Obesity : A Perspective From the Hypothalamus. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 12, 1–15. http://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2021.632324
World Health Organization (WHO). Fact Sheet: Obesity and Overweight. Diterbitkan pada 9 Juni 2021. Diakses pada 20 Februari 2024. http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheet
Yin, Y., Zhao, Q., Li, S., Jiang, H., Yin, C., Chen, H., & Zhang, Y. (2022). Efficacy of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Therapy for Simple Obesity in Adults : A Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials. Medicine, 101(43). https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000031148
Zhong, L. L. D., Wu, X., Lam, T. F., Wong, Y. P., Cao, P., Wong, E. Y., Zhang, S., & Bian, Z. (2021). Electro-Acupuncture for Central Obesity : Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial Protocol. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 21(190), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-021-03367-2
Zhu, J., Li, J., Yang, L., & Liu, S. (2021). Acupuncture From the Ancient to the Current. Wiley : The Anatomical Record, 304(11), 2365–2371. https://doi.org/ 10.1002/ar.24625
Published
2024-03-27
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2024 Sarce Makaba, Minhas Matturungan, Hasmi Hasmi, Agus Zainuri, Rosmin M. Tingginehe, Novita Medyati
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