Penerapan Model menara bola untuk Pembelajaran Efektif Pukulan Forehand Tenis Top Spin pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Jasmani dan Kesehatan Unmus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/jpjo.v8i3.14597Abstract
ABSTRAK
This study aims to evaluate the application of the ball tower model in learning forehand top spin shot techniques for students of the Physical Education, Health and Recreation Department of Unmus. The research identified four main indicators of problems, namely: lack of effective tools; low student confidence; lack of constructive feedback from the instructor, and the importance of considering variations in student learning styles. The results showed that limited tools and practice time had a negative impact on students' ability to practice optimally. In addition, students' low confidence was caused by uncertainty in applying techniques and lack of support from instructors. Unspecific feedback also caused confusion in understanding the correct technique. This study recommends corrective measures, including providing adequate tools, increasing instructor support, and paying more attention to students' learning styles to create an inclusive and effective learning environment. The application of the ball tower model in learning forehand top spin strokes for Penjaskesrek Unmus students shows that several significant obstacles need to be overcome to increase the effectiveness of the learning process.
References
Camiré, M., & Trudel, P. (2010). High school athletes' perspectives on character development through sport participation. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 15(2), 193–207.
Cheng, X. (2023). The effect of multimedia-assisted sports education model on teaching tennis lessons in colleges and universities. Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences.
Cooke, K., & Davey, P. R. (2005). Tennis ball diameter: the effect on performance and the concurrent physiological responses. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(1), 31–39
Fauzi, D., Hanif, AS, & Siregar, NM (2021). The effect of a game-based mini tennis training model on improving the skills of tennis groundstroke forehand drive. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 21, 2325–2331.
Galatti, L.R., Machado, JC, Motta, M.D.C., Misuta, M.S., & Belli, T. (2019). Nonlinear Pedagogy and the implications for teaching and training in table tennis. Motriz: Revista de Educação Física, 25(1), e101999.
Genevois, C., Creveaux, T., (2024). Kinematic differences in upper limb joints between flat and topspin forehand drives in competitive male tennis players. Sports Biomechanics
Genevois, C., Reid, M., Creveaux, T., & Rogowski, I. (2020). Kinematic differences in upper limb joints between flat and topspin forehand drives in competitive male tennis players.
Haryanto, J., Edmizal, E., Meyfitri, F., Becerra-patino, B., Hajji, J., & Drenowatz, C. (2023). Validity and reliability of topspin accuracy tests in table tennis. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 23(12), 3371–3377.
Haryanto, J., Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Nikolakakis, A., Drenowatz, C., Edmizal, E., Apriyano, B., Milovanovic, M., Lukacova, T., & Becerra-Patino, B. (2024 ). Exploring cognitive processing speed, emotional intelligence, and topspin shot accuracy in table tennis. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 24(3), 695–702
He, Y., Fekete, G., Sun, D., Baker, J. S., Shao, S., & Gu, Y. (2022). Lower limb biomechanics during the topspin forehand in table tennis: a systemic review. Bioengineering, 9(8), 336.
He, Y., Liang, M., Fang, Y., Fekete, G., Baker, J. S., & Gu, Y. (2023). Lumbar and pelvic movement comparison between cross-court and long-line topspin forehand in table tennis: based on musculoskeletal model. Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 11, 1185177.
Hidayatullah, MF, & Purnama, SK (2024). Developing authentic assessment instrument for fundamental forehand and backhand groundstroke techniques using an actions-based method. Heliyon, 10(4).
Hidayatullah, MF, & Purnama, SK (2024b). Developing authentic assessment instrument for fundamental forehand and backhand groundstroke techniques using an actions-based method. Heliyon, 10(5).
Iino, Y., & Kojima, T. (2009). Kinematics of table tennis topspin forehands: effects of performance level and ball spin. Journal of Sports Sciences, 27(12), 1311–1321
Knudson, D. V, & White, S. C. (2024). Forces on the hand in the tennis forehand drive: application of force sensing resistors. Journal of Applied Biomechanics, 5(3), 324–331.
Kwon, S., Pfister, R., Hager, R.L., Hunter, I., & Seeley, M.K. (2017). Influence of tennis racquet kinematics on ball topspin angular velocity and accuracy during the forehand groundstroke. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 16(4), 505.
Lam, W.-K., Fan, J.-X., Zheng, Y., & Lee, WC-C. (2019). Joint and plantar loading in table tennis topspin forehand with different footwork. European Journal of Sport Science, 19(4), 471–479.
Lan, D.H. (2024). Choosing Professional Supporting Means to Improve Topspin Forehand Tennis Ball Technique for Students in Physical Education at Hong Duc University. Practice, 50(83.33), 16–17.
Luo, W. (2022). [Retracted] Biomechanical Analysis of Touch Ball Movements in Tennis Forehand Strokes. Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022(1), 5754820.
Magnone, K. Q., & Yezierski, E. J. (2024). Beyond Convenience: A Case and Method for Purposive Sampling in Chemistry Teacher Professional Development Research. Journal of Chemical Education, 101(3), 718–726
Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Bartolomei, (2019). Kinematic analysis of the racket position during the table tennis top spin forehand stroke. (10), 178.
Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Bartolomei, S., Di Michele, R., & Fantozzi, S. (2018). A kinematic comparison between long-line and cross-court top spin forehand in competitive table tennis players. Journal of Sports Sciences, 36(23), 2637–2643.
Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Bartolomei, S., Di Michele, R., Gu, Y., Baker, J.S., Fantozzi, S., & Cortesi, M. (2021). Kinematic analysis of the racket position during the table tennis top spin forehand stroke. Applied Sciences, 11(10), 5178.
Malagoli Lanzoni, I., Bartolomei, S., Di Michele, R., Gu, Y., Baker, J.S., Fantozzi, S., & Cortesi, M. (2021). Kinematic analysis of the racket position during the table tennis top spin forehand stroke. Applied Sciences, 11(11), 5178.
Malagoli, Di Michele, R., Gu, Y., Baker, J. S., Fantozzi, S., & Cortesi, M. (2024). Kinematic analysis of the racket position during the table tennis top spin forehand stroke. Applied Sciences, 11(11), 78.
Meghdadi, N., Yalfani, A., & Minoonejad, H. (2019). Electromyographic analysis of shoulder girdle muscle activation while performing a forehand topspin in elite table tennis athletes with and without shoulder impingement syndrome. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, 28(8), 1537–1545.
Sadler-Smith, E., & Shefy, E. (2007). Developing intuitive awareness in management education. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 6(2), 186–205.
Santosa, T., Setiono, H., & Sulaiman, S. (2017). Developing return board as an aid for forehand topspin in table tennis. The Journal of Educational Development, 5(2), 210–223.
Sudo, Y., Kawamoto, Y., Iino, Y., & Yoshioka, S. (2024). Mechanisms of speed-accuracy trade-off in tennis topspin forehand of college players. Sports Biomechanics, 1–22.
Vacek, J., Vagner, M., Cleather, D. J., & Stastny, P. (2023). A Systematic Review of Spatial Differences of the Ball Impact within the Serve Type at Professional and Junior Tennis Players. Applied Sciences, 13(6), 3586.
Yambedoan, T., Suhartini, B., & Wasa, C. (2024). Development of Ball Tower Model for Learning Top Spin Forehand Strikes in Tennis. International Journal of Contemporary Sciences (IJCS), 2(1), 95–104.
Zou, J., Liu, Q., & Yang, Z. (2012). Development of a Moodle course for schoolchildren's table tennis learning based on Competence Motivation Theory: Its effectiveness in comparison to traditional training methods. Computers & Education, 59(2), 294–303.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Thadius Yambedoan, Bernadeta Suhartini, Arifin Ika Nugroho, Carolus Wasa, Afif Khoirul Hidayat, Cerika Rismayanthi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.