Makna dan Gaya Hidup: Studi Fenomenologi Olahraga Padelpada Masyarakat Kota Bandung

Authors

  • Rafika Mutiara Guniarti Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Tatang Muhtar Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Rizal Ahmad Fauzi Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
  • Anggi Setia Lengkana Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/gryrbt46

Keywords:

Distingsi Sosial, Fenomenologi, Gaya Hidup Urban, Konstruksi Makna, Olahraga Padel

Abstract

This study aims to explore the subjective experiences, phenomenological meanings, and motives for the involvement of the people of Bandung City in the sport of padel. Using a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, this study involved 50 informants consisting of 20 active players, 10 coaches, 10 field managers, and 10 non-participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, passive participatory observation, and digital documentation studies, then analyzed using NVivo software through open coding, axial coding, and selective coding stages. The study found four main findings: (1) The construction of meaning of padel is formed through four dimensions health, recreation, social space, and urban lifestyle identity; (2) Players lived experience is built through a process of social introduction, regular playing routines, community interaction, and internalization of padel as a lifestyle; (3) Involvement is driven by because motive (social homophily and FOMO) that transitions into in-order-to motive (networking, health, personal branding); (4) There are massive symbolic consumption practices and social distinctions that create upper-middle-class exclusivity. It is concluded that padel in Bandung City is not merely a temporal sports trend, but rather an arena of lifestyle commodification that reproduces the social boundaries of urban communities.

Keywords: Social Distinction, Phenomenology, Urban Lifestyle, Meaning Construction, Padel Sport

References

Baudrillard, J. (1998). The Consumer Society: Myths and Structures. Sage Publications.

Bayram, A., Yalcin, I., Sahin, E., Ekinci, N. E., Talaghir, L.-G., & Iconomescu, T.-M. (2025). The role of recreational flow experience and well-being on re-participation intention: recreational sport participants. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1574337. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1574337

Bourdieu, P. (1984). Distinction: A Social Critique of the Judgement of Taste. Harvard University Press.

Chen, L., Guo, J., & Song, J. (2025). “ It’s in my life”: the significance and consumption of lifestyle sports participation among Chinese youth. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 7, 1611549. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1611549

Conde-Ripoll, R., Escudero-Tena, A., & Bustamante-Sánchez, Á. (2024). Position and ranking influence in padel: somatic anxiety and self-confidence increase in competition for left-side and higher-ranked players when compared to pressure training. Frontiers in Psychology, 15, 1393963. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1393963

Hematabadi, A., Rashidlamir, A., Radfar, B., Shourabi, P., Hajimousaei, S., Schauer, M., & Motevalli, M. (2025). Social Media in Physical Activity Interventions Targeting Obesity Among Young Adults: Trends, Challenges, and Lessons from Instagram, TikTok, YouTube, and Facebook. Youth, 5(4), 111. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/youth5040111

International Padel Federation. (2023). Official Rules of Padel. International Padel Federation. The World Governing Body of Padel Maison Du Sport International. https://www.padelfip.com/rules/

Kim, J., Lee, Y., & Kim, M.-L. (2020). Investigating ‘Fear of Missing Out’(FOMO) as an extrinsic motive affecting sport event consumer’s behavioral intention and FOMO-driven consumption’s influence on intrinsic rewards, extrinsic rewards, and consumer satisfaction. Plos One, 15(12), e0243744. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243744

Kovács, K., & Pusztai, G. (2024). An empirical study of Bourdieu’s theory on capital and habitus in the sporting habits of higher education students learning in Central and Eastern Europe. Sport, Education and Society, 29(4), 496–510. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2022.2164266

Kurnaz, M., Khanina, N., Schwemer, L., Wijanarko, R., & Romadhona, T. (2025). Effectiveness of Combined Aerobic and Anaerobic Training Programs on Improving Intermittent Endurance and Anaerobic Performance in 17-20 Year Old Padel Athletes. Journal of Racket Sports Performance & Science (JRSPS), 1(1), 16–23. https://doi.org/https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9006-3344

Mamurov, B., Mamanazarov, A., Abdullaev, K., Davronov, I., Davronov, N., & Kobiljonov, K. (2020). Acmeological approach to the formation of healthy lifestyle among university students. III International Scientific Congress Society of Ambient Intelligence 2020 (ISC-SAI 2020), 347–353. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200318.043

Nasir, A., Nurjana, N., Shah, K., Sirodj, R. A., & Afgani, M. W. (2023). Pendekatan fenomenologi dalam penelitian kualitatif. Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, 3(5), 4445–4451. http://j-innovative.org/index.php/Innovative/article/view/5224

Nesse, L., Borg, M., & Karlsson, B. (2025). There are no thresholds here: Social inclusion among the participants of a community sports initiative. Social Inclusion, 13. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.17645/si.9284

Nicosia, E., & Privitera, D. (2024). Padel as a driver of well-being and sustainable local growth: a case study from Sicily, Italy. Preliminary Reports and Negative Results in Life Science and Humanities, 1(2), 13–27. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.13129/3035-062X/prnr-4573

Oldenburg, R. (1999). The Great Good Place. Marlowe & Company.

Paldi, Y., Moran, D. S., Baron-Epel, O., Bord, S., Benartzi, E., & Tesler, R. (2021). Social capital as a mediator in the link between women’s participation in team sports and health-related outcomes. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(17), 9331. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179331

Paulauskas, R., Šakinis, D., & Figueira, B. (2025). Padel vs. tennis doubles: a comparison of performance demands and game attributes. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living, 7, 1540424. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fspor.2025.1540424

Rebar, A. L., Williams, R., Short, C. E., Plotnikoff, R., Duncan, M. J., Mummery, K., Alley, S., Schoeppe, S., To, Q., & Vandelanotte, C. (2025). The impact of action plans on habit and intention strength for physical activity in a web-based intervention: is it the thought that counts? Psychology & Health, 40(4), 550–570. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2023.2241777

Rosmana1, T. K., Hijjang, P., & Ismail, A. (2024). University as Representation for Production and Reproduction of Luxury Lifestyle Anthropological Study of Student Lifestyle in Hasanuddin University. Hasanuddin International Conference of Social and Political Sciences HICOSPOS 2024, 125. https://doi.org/10.2478/9788367405928-018

Sánchez-Alcaraz, B. J., & Courel-Ibáñez, J. (2022). The role of padel in improving physical fitness and health promotion: progress, limitations, and future perspectives—a narrative review. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(11), 6582. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph19116582

Sandira, N. F. A., Sachrir, M. I., Sarah, N., & Bando, U. D. M. A. (2025). Sportstagram & Tiktok Athletic: FOMO Dan Lifestyle Digital Terhadap Self-Representation Melalui Aktivitas Olahraga Di Media Sosial. Jurnal Online Manajemen ELPEI, 5(2), 1606–1617. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.58191/jomel.v5i2.452

Sari, M. N., Abdillah, L. A., Asmarany, A. I., Rakhmawati, I., Pattiasina, P. J., Kusnadi, I. H., Hasanuddin, R., Pradana, I. P. Y. B., Rela, I. Z., & Hadikusumo, R. A. (2024). Metode penelitian kualitatif (Konsep & aplikasi). Mega Press Nusantara. https://books.google.co.id/books?id=gPVNEQAAQBAJ&lpg=PA1&ots=b7OUbCY79y&dq=Metode penelitian kualitatif (Konsep %26 aplikasi)&lr&pg=PP1#v=onepage&q=Metode penelitian kualitatif (Konsep & aplikasi)&f=false

Schutz, A. (1967). The Phenomenology of the Social World. Northwestern University Press.

Setyawan, M. N., Syafruddin, M. A., Sutriawan, A., & Hakim, H. (2026). Pengenalan Olahraga Padel Sebagai Alternatif Aktivitas Rekreasi Sehat Di Era Modern. PROFICIO, 7(1), 461–465. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.36728/jpf.v7i1.5750

Siregar, A. U. F., Zebua, G. T., Hutagalung, I. J. S., & Telaumbanua, I. (2025). Studi Perbandingan Dinamika Permainan Padel Dan Tenis Lapangan Dalam Perspektif Olahraga Raket. Pendas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar, 10(03), 240–244. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.23969/jp.v10i03.35665

Suriani, N., & Jailani, M. S. (2023). Konsep populasi dan sampling serta pemilihan partisipan ditinjau dari penelitian ilmiah pendidikan. IHSAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 1(2), 24–36. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.61104/ihsan.v1i2.55

Teixeira, P. G. de A. G. (2024). Social and Economic Impact of Padel in Portugal–The Social Impact of Padel. Universidade NOVA de Lisboa (Portugal).

Yáñez-Sepúlveda, R., Olivares-Arancibia, J., Vásquez-Bonilla, A., Lafourcade, I., Araya-Retamal, A., Giakoni-Rámirez, F., González-Aroca, J., Hinojosa-Torres, C., Cortés-Roco, G., & Becerra-Patiño, B. (2025). Psychological factors in padel players: a systematic review. Factores psicológicos en jugadores de pádel: una revisión sistemática. Retos, 68, 466–484.

Zhong, Y.-J., Yang, J.-W., Guo, W.-H., & Wang, Y.-S. (2025). The impact of digital technology on sports consumption: evidence from Chinese college students. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1501327. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1501327

Downloads

Published

2026-06-25