Penggunaan Media Sosial terhadap Pencegahan Penyebaran HIV/AIDS
Abstract
This study aims to determine a practical method approach to using social media to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS infection. The preparation of this literature review uses the narrative literature review method by entering keywords into the Pubmed, ProQuest, Wiley, CINAHL, and Science Direct databases. The study results indicate that the practical techniques used in the use of social media to prevent the transmission of HIV/AIDS infection include Network Monitoring System (NMS) and direct intervention. The Network Monitoring System (NMS) method can analyze the role of health sociology science on statistical data or social change trends used as consideration in formulating health promotion policies. Meanwhile, direct intervention with a comprehensive educational approach in empowering individuals or groups becomes a stimulant to self-potential to deal with health problems independently. In conclusion, both of them produce outputs in increasing awareness in the prevention and transmission of HIV/AIDS, healthy sexual knowledge, minimizing stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS, getting a target tracing flow that will be given education.
Keywords: Social Media, Prevention and Control, HIV Infection
References
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Winarti, Y., & Andriani, M. (2020). Hubungan Paparan Media Sosial (Instagram) dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja Di Sma Negeri 5 Samarinda. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 8(4), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v8i4.1526
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Young, S. D., Holloway, I., Jaganath, D., Rice, E., Westmoreland, D., & Coates, T. (2014). Project HOPE: Online Social Network Changes in an HIV Prevention Randomized Controlled Trial for African American and Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men. American Journal of Public Health, 104(9), 1707–1712. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2014.301992
Andri, J., Ramon, A., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Putriana, E. (2020). Pengalaman Pasien ODHA dalam Adaptasi Fisiologis. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(2), 127-141. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i2.1397
Andrianto, M. B., Padila, P., Andri, J., Sartika, A., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Religious Practices on HIV/AIDS Patients. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(1), 8-14. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i1.2976
Bogart, L. M., Matovu, J. K. B., Wagner, G. J., Green, H. D., Storholm, E. D., Klein, D. J., Marsh, T., MacCarthy, S., & Kambugu, A. (2020). A Pilot Test of Game Changers, a Social Network Intervention to Empower People with HIV to be Prevention Advocates in Uganda. AIDS and Behavior, 24(9), 2490–2508. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-020-02806-4
Cuomo, R. E., Cai, M., Shah, N., Li, J., Chen, W. H., Obradovich, N., & Mackey, T. K. (2020). Characterising Communities Impacted by the 2015 Indiana HIV Outbreak: A Big Data Analysis of Social Media Messages Associated with HIV and Substance Abuse. Drug and Alcohol Review, 39(7), 908–913. https://doi.org/10.1111/dar.13091
Aulia, D., & Fitriyana, F. (2021). Penggunaan Media Sosial dengan Perilaku Seksual Remaja. JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati), 7(2), 303-309. doi:https://doi.org/10.33024/jkm.v7i2.4057
Frye, V., Nandi, V., Hirshfield, S., Chiasson, M. A., Wilton, L., Usher, D., Hoover, D. R., & Koblin, B. A. (2021). Randomized Controlled Trial of an Intervention to Match Young Black Men AND Transwomen Who Have Sex With Men Or Transwomen To Hiv Testing Options In New York City (All About Me). 83(1), 31–36. https://doi.org/10.1097/QAI.0000000000002223
Garett, R., Menacho, L., & Young, S. D. (2017). Ethical Issues in Using Social Media to Deliver an HIV Prevention Intervention: Results from the HOPE Peru Study. Prevention Science, 18(2), 225–232. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11121-016-0739-z
Gayatri, S. R., & Dewi, M. (2017). Analisis Strategi Promosi Kesehatan dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Kesadaran Hidup Sehat oleh Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Provinsi Jawa Tengah. Jurnal Komunikasi, 12(1), 81–100. https://doi.org/10.20885/komunikasi.vol12.iss1.art6
Kuhns, L. M., Garofalo, R., Hidalgo, M., Hirshfield, S., Pearson, C., Bruce, J., Batey, D. S., Radix, A., Belkind, U., Jia, H., & Schnall, R. (2020). A Randomized Controlled Efficacy Trial of an Mhealth Hiv Prevention Intervention For Sexual Minority Young Men: MyPEEPS mobile study protocol. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 1–6. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-8180-4
Maydianasari, L., & Ratnaningsih, E. (2021). Analisis Kebutuhan Media Promosi Kesehatan Layanan Provider Initiated Testing and Counseling (PITC) bagi Ibu Hamil. Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional, 6(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.22146/jkesvo.61700
Musta’in, W. V., &, Setianingsih, D. P. A. (2021). Efektivitas Digital Education Meningkatkan Pencegahan dan Penularan Hiv/Aids: Tinjauan Sistematis. Jurnal Keperawatan, 13(1), 213–226.
Nelson, K. M., Perry, N. S., Stout, C. D., Dunsiger, S. I., & Carey, M. P. (2021). The Young Men and Media Study: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial of a Community-Informed, Online HIV Prevention Intervention for 14–17-Year-Old Sexual Minority Males. AIDS and Behavior, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-021-03412-8
Pachauri, S., Pachauri, A., & Mittal, K. (2022). Men Who Have Sex with Men. SpringerBriefs in Public Health, 22(10), 9–25. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4578-5_2
Prasetya, A., Nurdin, M. F., & Gunawan, W. (2021). Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat dalam Perspektif Sosiologi Talcott Parsons di Era New Normal. Sosietas, 11(1), 929–939. https://doi.org/10.17509/sosietas.v11i1.36088
Sari, A. N., Samosir, Y. A., & Pramono, A. A. (2020). Pemanfaatan Media Sosial dalam Sosialisasi Pendidikan Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja (PKRR) di Era Pandemik Covid-19. Jurnal Prosiding Forum Ilmiah Tahunan IAKMI, 6, 25–26. http://jurnal.iakmi.id/index.php/FITIAKMI/article/view/103
Schnall, R., Kuhns, L., Pearson, C., Bruce, J., Batey, D. S., Radix, A., Belkind, U., Hidalgo, M. A., Hirshfield, S., Ganzhorn, S., & Garofalo, R. (2020). Preliminary Results from a Pragmatic Clinical Trial of MYPEEPS Mobile to Improve HIV Prevention Behaviors in Young Men. Studies in Health Technology and Informatics, 270, 1365–1366. https://doi.org/10.3233/SHTI200444
Sharma, A., Paredes-Vincent, A., & Kahle, E. M. (2021). Awareness, Utilization, and Preferences for Traditional and Contemporary HIV Prevention Strategies Among Facebook and Instagram-Using MSM in the United States. Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, 20, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.1177/23259582211024770
Susilowati, T., Sofro, M., Sari, A.. (2019). Faktor Risiko yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian HIV/AIDS di Magelang. Seminar Nasional Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan, 85–95. https://publikasi.aptirmik.or.id/index.php/snarsjogja/article/view/94
Tumina, M. (2020). Perilaku Seksual Beresiko Sebagai Salah Satu Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Peningkatan Kasus HIV/AIDS Pada Perempuan. Jurnal Keperawatan, 12(4), 513–522. http://journal.stikeskendal.ac.id/index.php/Keperawatan/article/download/833/524/
Wagner, G. J., Bogart, L. M., Klein, D. J., Green, H. D., Kambugu, A., Nampiima, J., & Matovu, J. K. B. (2021). Examination of Mediators and Moderators to Understand How and in What Context Game Changers Increases HIV Prevention Advocacy Among Persons Living With HIV in Uganda. International Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 28(6), 737–745. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12529-021-09983-z
Winarti, Y., & Andriani, M. (2020). Hubungan Paparan Media Sosial (Instagram) dengan Perilaku Seks Bebas pada Remaja Di Sma Negeri 5 Samarinda. Jurnal Dunia Kesmas, 8(4), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.33024/jdk.v8i4.1526
Wu, D., Tang, W., Lu, H., Zhang, T. P., Cao, B., Ong, J. J., Lee, A., Liu, C., Huang, W., Fu, R., Li, K., Pan, S. W., Zhang, Y., Fu, H., Wei, C., & Tucker, J. D. (2019). Leading by Example:Web-Based Sexual Health Influencers among Men Who Have Sex with Men Have Higher HIV and Syphilis Testing Rates in China. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.2196/10171
Young, S. D., Holloway, I., Jaganath, D., Rice, E., Westmoreland, D., & Coates, T. (2014). Project HOPE: Online Social Network Changes in an HIV Prevention Randomized Controlled Trial for African American and Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men. American Journal of Public Health, 104(9), 1707–1712. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.2014.301992
Published
2022-03-01
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Copyright (c) 2022 Devi Harmita, Kusman Ibrahim, Urip Rahayu
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