Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perempuan Berkeinginan Menjadi Ibu

  • Erna Puspita Sari Universitas Indonesia
  • Imami Nur Rachmawati Universitas Indonesia

Abstract

This study aims to identify factors associated with the desire to become a mother. The research method uses a systematic review of three databases, Science Direct, JSTOR, and EBSCOhost, in published articles from 2017 to 2021. The results of the study found 1,417 related articles and 12 articles that met the inclusion criteria related to factors related to a woman's desire to become a mother and have children. Several factors influence a woman to become a mother and have children, including age, employment status, social and economic conditions, social norms, religion, relationship commitment, and health conditions. After marriage, the desire to increase the number of children is also influenced by the desire to have children of a specific gender, which is also associated with local culture. In conclusion, a woman's desire to become a mother and have children is individual, with many factors influencing it.

 

Keywords: Desire to Be a Mother, Woman

References

Akram, R., Sarker, A. R., Sheikh, N., Ali, N., Mozumder, M. G. N., & Sultana, M. (2020). Factors Associated with Unmet Fertility Desire and Perceptions of Ideal Family Size among Women in Bangladesh: Insights from a nationwide Demographic and Health Survey.

Bearak, J., Popinchalk, A., Ganatra, B., Moller, A. B., Tunçalp, Ö., Beavin, C., Kwok, L., & Alkema, L. (2020). Unintended Pregnancy and Abortion by Income, Region, and the Legal Status of Abortion: Estimates from a Comprehensive Model for 1990–2019. The Lancet Global Health, 8(9), e1152–e1161. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30315-6

Behrman, J. A., & Erman, J. (2019). An Exploration of Differences in Ideal Family Size between Muslim and non-Muslim women in France. Demographic Research, 41, 617–648. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26850662

Bhaumik, S., & Sahu, S. (2021). My Motherhood, My Way: A Sociological Study of Contemporary Employed Mothers in Kolkata. Journal of International Women’s Studies, 22(6), 66–75. https://vc.bridgew.edu/jiws/vol22/iss6/8/

BKKBN (2018). Laporan KInerja BKKBN 2018. 588. https://dhsprogram.com/pubs/pdf/FR342/FR342.pdf

Elleamoh, G. E., & Dake, F. A. A. (2019). Cementing Marriages Through Childbearing in Subsequent Unions: Insights Into Fertility Differentials among First-Time Married and Remarried Women in Ghana. PLoS ONE, 14(10), 1–14. http://10.0.5.91/journal.pone.0222994

Goossens, J., Beeckman, D., Van Hecke, A., Delbaere, I., & Verhaeghe, S. (2018). Preconception Lifestyle Changes in Women with Planned Pregnancies. Midwifery, 56, 112–120. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2017.10.004

Iddrisu, A. K., Bukari, F. K., Opoku-Ameyaw, K., Afriyie, G. O., & Tawiah, K. (2020). Factors That Determine the Likelihood of Giving Birth to the First Child within 10 Months after Marriage. Journal of Pregnancy, 1–12. http://10.0.4.131/2020/4675907

Ishii, R., Schwedt, T. J., Kim, S.-K., Dumkrieger, G., Chong, C. D., & Dodick, D. W. (2020). Effect of Migraine on Pregnancy Planning: Insights From the American Registry for Migraine Research. Mayo Clinic Proceedings, 95(10), 2079–2089. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mayocp.2020.06.053

Khanna, T., Chandra, M., Singh, A., & Mehra, S. (2018). Why Ethnicity and Gender Matters for Fertility Intention among Married Young People: A Baseline Evaluation from a Gender Transformative Intervention in Rural India. Reproductive Health, 15(1), N.PAG-N.PAG. http://10.0.4.162/s12978-018-0500-0

Krashin, J. W., Haddad, L. B., Tweya, H., Chiwoko, J., Ng’ambi, W., Samala, B., Chaweza, T., Tang, J. H., Hosseinipour, M. C., & Phiri, S. (2018). Factors Associated with Desired Fertility among HIV-Positive Women and Men Attending Two Urban Clinics in Lilongwe, Malawi. PLoS ONE, 13(6), 1–12. http://10.0.5.91/journal.pone.0198798

Matovu, J. K. B., Makumbi, F., Wanyenze, R. K., & Serwadda, D. (2017). Determinants of Fertility Desire among Married or Cohabiting Individuals in Rakai, Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study. Reproductive Health, 13, 1–11. http://10.0.4.162/s12978-016-0272-3

Odusina, E. K., Ayotunde, T., Kunnuji, M., Ononokpono, D. N., Bishwajit, G., & Yaya, S. (2020). Fertility Preferences among Couples in Nigeria: A Cross Sectional Study. Reproductive Health, 17(1), 1–9. http://10.0.4.162/s12978-020-00940-9

Phua, V. C., & Moody, K. P. (2019). Online Dating in Singapore: The Desire to Have Children. Sexuality & Culture, 23(2), 494–506. http://10.0.3.239/s12119-018-9571-x

Rahmawati, V. Y., Rachmawati, I. N., & Budiati, T. (2019). Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing Childbirth Self-Efficacy and Childbirth Expectation of Adolescent Mothers in Indonesia Childbirth Self-Efficacy and Childbirth Expectation of. Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing, 42(1), 208–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694193.2019.1594452

Raymo, J. M., Uchikoshi, F., & Yoda, S. (2020). Marriage Intentions, Desires, and Pathways to Later and Less Marriage in Japan. Demographic Research, 41(January), 67–98. https://doi.org/10.4054/DEMRES.2021.44.3

Volgsten, H., & Schmidt, L. (2021). Motherhood Through Medically Assisted Reproduction–Characteristics and Motivations of Swedish Single Mothers by Choice. Human Fertility, 24(3), 219–225. https://doi.org/10.1080/14647273.2019.1606457

Wei, J., Xue, J., & Wang, D. (2018). Socioeconomic Determinants of Rural Women’s Desired Fertility: A Survey in Rural Shaanxi, China. PLoS ONE, 13(9), 1–18. http://10.0.5.91/journal.pone.0202968

Yen, N. T. H., Sukontamarn, P., & Dang, T. N. H. (2020). Sex-Composition of Living Children and Women’s Fertility Desire in Vietnam. Journal of Family & Reproductive Health, 14(4), 244–251. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=a9h&AN=148023917&site=ehost-live

Yi, J. S., Jung, H. S., Kim, H., & Im, E. O. (2020). Trends in Female Workers’ Childbearing Intentions in South Korea. Asia-Pacific Journal of Public Health, 32(5), 242–249. https://doi.org/10.1177/1010539520930129

Zhou, M. (2017). Motherhood, Employment, and the Dynamics of Women’s Gender Attitudes. Gender and Society, 31(6), 751–776. https://www.jstor.org/stable/26597025
Published
2022-06-15
Abstract viewed = 58 times
pdf downloaded = 95 times