Gambaran Pola Asuh pada Baduta dalam Pencegahan Stunting
Abstract
This study aims to provide an overview of the parenting style given to toddlers to prevent stunting. This research method uses narrative review by searching articles using electronic databases, namely EbscoHost, ResearchGate, and CambrigdeCore. The results of this study in the literature review found that the four types of parenting (authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, not involved) have a close relationship with the incidence of stunting. Three parenting styles have an impact that prevents stunting, but two of them are accompanied by adverse effects that support stunting. In contrast, the other parenting style is a parenting style that altogether causes stunting. In conclusion, the parenting style best applied to toddlers in the context of stunting prevention is mixed. Still, authoritative parenting is the most recommended parenting style compared to the other three parenting types.
Keywords: Baduta, Prevention, Parenting, Stunting
References
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Natalia, L., Yuwansyah, Y., & Andini, A. (2022). Gambaran Pola Pemberian Makan dan Pola Asuh pada Balita Stunting. Bunda Edu-Midwifery (BEMJ), 5(2), 37-43. http://jurnal.lppmstikesghs.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/43
Partini, S., Sumantri, & Senssusiana, T. (2016). Peran Perawat terhadap Pencegahan Gizi Buruk pada Balita di Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal IImu Kesehatan, 8(2), 1-13. https://www.e-journal.stikesdutagama.ac.id/index.php/e-journal/article/view/402
Reifsnider, E., Shin, C. N., Todd, M., Jeong, M., Gallagher, M., & Moramarco, M. (2016). How Did They Grow: An Intervention to Reduce Stunted Growth in Low-Income Mexican-American Children. Research in Nursing and Health, 39(2), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21714
Saleh, A., Syahrul, S., Hadju, V., Andriani, I., & Restika, I. (2021). Role of Maternal in Preventing Stunting: A Systematic Review. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35, S576–S582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.087
September, S. J., Rich, E. G., & Roman, N. V. (2016). The Role of Parenting Styles and Socio-Economic Status in Parents’ Knowledge of Child Development. Early Child Development and Care, 186(7), 1060–1078. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2015.1076399
TNP2K. (2017). 100 Kabupaten/Kota Prioritas untuk Intervensi Anak Kerdil (Stunting). Jakarta: Sekretariat Wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia. https://www.tnp2k.go.id/images/uploads/downloads/Binder_Volume1.pdf
Unicef. (2021). End Hunger, Achieve Food Security and Improved Nutrition and Promote Sustainable Agriculture. United Nation, Department of Economic and Social Affairs: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal2
Beniko, M., Mongkolchati, A., Chompikul, J., & Phuphaibul, R. (2016). Relationship Between Child Rearing and Child Nutritional Status During the First Year of Life in Thailand. Journal of Public Health and Development, 14(1), 3–19. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/304112935_Relationship_between_child_rearing_and_child_nutritional_status_during_the_first_year_of_life_in_Thailand
Buletin. (2018). Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting) di Indonesia. Situasi Balita Pendek (Stunting ) di Indonesia (p. 2). Jakarta: Pusat Data dan Informasi Kemenkes RI
Davis, A. M. B., Coleman, C., & Kramer, R. S. S. (2021). Parenting Styles and Types: Breastfeeding Attitudes in a Large Sample of Mothers. Midwifery, 103(9), 103142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.midw.2021.103142
Fadhillah, J., Umrah, A. S., & Setiawati, Y. (2020). Studi Gaya Pengasuhan Orang Tua terhadap Anak Batita Stunting pada Masyarakat Pesisir. Jurnal Voice of Midwifery, 10(1), 903–910. https://doi.org/10.35906/vom.v10i1.105
Hasrul, H., Sirajuddin, W., Melinda, P., Wulansari, W., Mulhaeri, M., Rahmayanti, D., Asniar, A., & Hafid, A. (2020). Implementasi Pola Asuh Autoritatif Dalam Menurunkan Kejadian Stunting. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 8(1), 282-286. http://journal.um-surabaya.ac.id/index.php/JKM/article/view/12408/4779
Iwo, A., Sukmandari, N. M. A., & Prihandini, C. W. (2021). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Balita di Puskesmas Tampaksiring II. Jurnal Keperawatan Terpadu (Integrated Nursing Journal), 3(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.32807/jkt.v3i1.92
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Cegah Stunting dengan Perbaikan Pola Makan, Pola Asuh dan Sanitasi. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/kegiatan-p2ptm/subdit-penyakit-diabetes-melitus-dan-gangguan-metabolik/cegah-stunting-dengan-perbaikan-pola-makan-pola-asuh-dan-sanitasi
Kemenkes RI. (2021). Penurunan Prevalensi Stunting tahun 2021 sebagai Modal Menuju Generasi Emas Indonesia 2045. Sehat Negeriku Sehat Bangsaku: https://sehatnegeriku.kemkes.go.id/baca/umum/20211227/4339063/penurunan-prevalensi-stunting-tahun-2021-sebagai-modal-menuju-generasi-emas-indonesia-2045/
Krisnana, I., Pratiwi, I. N., & Cahyadi, A. (2020). The Relationship Between Socio-Economic Factors and Parenting Styles with the Incidence of Stunting in Children. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(5), 738–743. https://doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.5.106
Marianna, S., & Hardyanti, E. (2019). Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Perilaku Sulit Makan pada Anak Prasekolah. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman, 4(2), 112–118. http://ejournal.annurpurwodadi.ac.id/index.php/TSCD3Kep/article/view/175
Mastila. (2020). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Makan Terhadap Berat Badan Anak Penderita Stunting di Desa Kukin Kecamatan Moyo Utara. Jurnal Kesehatan dan Sains, 4(September), 14–23. http://jurnal.lppmstikesghs.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/43
Natalia, L., Yuwansyah, Y., & Andini, A. (2022). Gambaran Pola Pemberian Makan dan Pola Asuh pada Balita Stunting. Bunda Edu-Midwifery (BEMJ), 5(2), 37-43. http://jurnal.lppmstikesghs.ac.id/index.php/jks/article/view/43
Partini, S., Sumantri, & Senssusiana, T. (2016). Peran Perawat terhadap Pencegahan Gizi Buruk pada Balita di Kabupaten Klaten. Jurnal IImu Kesehatan, 8(2), 1-13. https://www.e-journal.stikesdutagama.ac.id/index.php/e-journal/article/view/402
Reifsnider, E., Shin, C. N., Todd, M., Jeong, M., Gallagher, M., & Moramarco, M. (2016). How Did They Grow: An Intervention to Reduce Stunted Growth in Low-Income Mexican-American Children. Research in Nursing and Health, 39(2), 105–120. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21714
Saleh, A., Syahrul, S., Hadju, V., Andriani, I., & Restika, I. (2021). Role of Maternal in Preventing Stunting: A Systematic Review. Gaceta Sanitaria, 35, S576–S582. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.10.087
September, S. J., Rich, E. G., & Roman, N. V. (2016). The Role of Parenting Styles and Socio-Economic Status in Parents’ Knowledge of Child Development. Early Child Development and Care, 186(7), 1060–1078. https://doi.org/10.1080/03004430.2015.1076399
TNP2K. (2017). 100 Kabupaten/Kota Prioritas untuk Intervensi Anak Kerdil (Stunting). Jakarta: Sekretariat Wakil Presiden Republik Indonesia. https://www.tnp2k.go.id/images/uploads/downloads/Binder_Volume1.pdf
Unicef. (2021). End Hunger, Achieve Food Security and Improved Nutrition and Promote Sustainable Agriculture. United Nation, Department of Economic and Social Affairs: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal2
Published
2023-01-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Mamat Lukman, Titin Sutini, Hilmi Adillah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
