Penerapan Terapi Thought Stopping untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan pada Klien Hipertensi
Abstract
This study aims to provide an overview of the application of TS to Hypertension clients described in the form of case reports. The research method used in this study is a case report. The results showed that after applying Thought Stopping (TS) for three sessions, there was a decrease in signs and symptoms of anxiety. In conclusion, Thought Stopping therapy can reduce stress, especially disturbing thoughts in Hypertensive clients.
Keywords: Hypertension, Anxiety, Thought Stopping
References
Andari, F., Vioneery, D., Panzilion, P., Nurhayati, N., & Padila, P. (2020). Penurunan
Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Senam Ergonomis. Journal of Telenursing
(JOTING), 2(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.859
Andri, J., Permata, F., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 255-262. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2917
Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Cao, L., Li, X., Yan, P., Wang, X., Li, M., Li, R., Shi, X., Liu, X., & Yang, K. (2019). The Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise for Hypertensive Population: A Systematic Review and Metaâ€Analysis. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 21(7), 868–876. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.13583
Chaibi, A., Stavem, K., & Russel, M. B. (2021). Spinal Manipulative Therapy for Acute Neck Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Journal Clinical Medicine, 10(1), 5011. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10215011
Chen, S., Mao, X., & Wu, Y. (2022). Can’t Stop Thinking: The Role of Cognitive Control in Suppression-Induced Forgetting. Neuropsychologia, 172, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Neuropsychologia.2022.108274
Giyaningtyas, I. J., & Hamid, A. Y. (2019). Decreased Anxiety in Mother of Children with Stunting after Thought Stopping Therapy. IJNHS: International Journal of Nursing and Health Services, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v2i2.94
Hardayati, Y. A., Mustikasari, & Panjaitan, R. U. (2021). The Effects of Thought Stopping on Anxiety Levels in Adolescents Living in Earthquake-Prone Areas. EnfermerÃa ClÃnica, 31, S395–S399. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENFCLI.2021.01.001
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Jensen, N., Kelly, A. H., & Avendano, M. (2022). Health Equity and Health System Strengthening–Time for a WHO Re-Think. Global Public Health, 17(3), 377–390. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2020.1867881
Johnson, H. M. (2019). Anxiety and Hypertension: Is There a Link? A Literature Review of the Comorbidity Relationship Between Anxiety and Hypertension. In Current Hypertension Reports, 21(9), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-019-0972-5
Kolifarhood, G., Daneshpour, M. S., Zahedi, A. S., Khosravi, N., Sedaghati-Khayat, B., Guity, K., Rasekhi Dehkordi, S., Amiri Roudbar, M., Ghanbari, F., Hadaegh, F., Azizi, F., Akbarzadeh, M., & Sabour, S. (2021). Familial Genetic and Environmental Risk Profile and High Blood Pressure Event: A Prospective Cohort of Cardio-Metabolic and Genetic Study. Blood Pressure, 30(3), 196–204. https://doi.org/10.1080/08037051.2021.1903807
Mujahidah, Z., Soeharto, S., & Silviasari, T. (2019). Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Ansietas pada Klien dengan Penyakit Kanker di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(2), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.37012/jik.v10i2.48
Mulki, M. M., Ta’adi, & Sunarjo, L. (2020). Effectiveness of Deep Breath Relaxation Techniques and Music Therapy on Reducing Anxiety Level among Pre-operative Patients. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 4(1), 59–65. http://ijnhs.net/index.php/ijnhs/homehttp://doi.org.10.35654/ijnhs.v4i1.389
Nugroho, P., Andrew, H., Kohar, K., Noor, C. A., & Sutranto, A. L. (2022). Comparison between the World Health Organization (WHO) and International Society of Hypertension (ISH) Guidelines for Hypertension. In Annals of Medicine, 54(1), 837–845. https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2022.2044510
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Kementerian. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–100. https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/b642bdca-5754-3a8d-85c3-485795837de3
Rizal, H., Rizani, A., & Marwansyah, M. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Hipertensi dengan Komplikasi dan Non Komplikasi di Ruang Poli Klinik RSUD Banjarbaru. Urnal Citra Keperawatan, 6(1), 18–24. http://ejurnal-citrakeperawatan.com/index.php/JCK/article/view/106/116
Rosén, A. S. L. H., Persson, A. P. E. I., Gagnemo-Persson, L. R., & Drevenhorn, A. P. E. (2022). Persons’ Experiences of Having Hypertension: An Interview Study. International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances, 4, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJNSA.2022.100071
Saripah, E., Daulima, H. C., Susanti, H., & Wardani, I. Y. (2021). Penerapan Family Psychoeducation Online dalam Mengurangi Anxietas pada Klien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19: Case Report. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12, 5–9. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf2nk302
Sartika, A., Andri, J., & Padila, P. (2022). Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i2.3485
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Sirri, L., Tossani, E., Potena, L., Masetti, M., & Grandi, S. (2020). Manifestations of Health Anxiety in Patients with Heart Transplant. Heart and Lung, 49(4), 364–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2019.12.006
Suparta, S., & Rasmi, R. (2018). Hubungan Genetik dan Stress dengan Kejadian Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 7(2), 117–125. https://stikesmu-sidrap.e-journal.id/JIKP/article/view/38
Suryani, U., Guslinda, G., Fridalni, N., & Kontesa, A. (2021). Pemberian Terapi Thought Stoping untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan Akibat Penyakit Fisik pada Lansia. Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, 3(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.37287/jpm.v3i1.404
Tannor, E. K., Nyarko, O. O., Adu-Boakye, Y., Owusu Konadu, S., Opoku, G., Ankobea-Kokroe, F., Opare Addo, M., Amuzu, E. X., Ansah, G. J., Appiah-Boateng, K., & Ansong, D. (2022). Burden of Hypertension in Ghana – Analysis of Awareness and Screening Campaign in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. JRSM Cardiovascular Disease, 11, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1177/20480040221075521
William C, S., Megan J, W., Lindsay A, N., & Jeanette A, S. (2019). Review of the Effect of Religion on Anxiety. International Journal of Depression and Anxiety, 2(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.23937/2643-4059/1710016
Tekanan Darah pada Lansia dengan Senam Ergonomis. Journal of Telenursing
(JOTING), 2(1), 81-90. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.859
Andri, J., Permata, F., Padila, P., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Intervensi Slow Deep Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 5(1), 255-262. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v5i1.2917
Andri, J., Padila, P., Sartika, A., Andrianto, M. B., & Harsismanto, J. (2021). Changes of Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients Through Isometric Handgrip Exercise. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(2), 54-64. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i2.2326
Andri, J., Waluyo, A., Jumaiyah, W., & Nastashia, D. (2018). Efektivitas Isometric Handgrip Exercise dan Slow Deep Breathing Exercise terhadap Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi. Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari, 2(1), 371-384. https://doi.org/10.31539/jks.v2i1.382
Cao, L., Li, X., Yan, P., Wang, X., Li, M., Li, R., Shi, X., Liu, X., & Yang, K. (2019). The Effectiveness of Aerobic Exercise for Hypertensive Population: A Systematic Review and Metaâ€Analysis. The Journal of Clinical Hypertension, 21(7), 868–876. https://doi.org/10.1111/jch.13583
Chaibi, A., Stavem, K., & Russel, M. B. (2021). Spinal Manipulative Therapy for Acute Neck Pain: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Journal Clinical Medicine, 10(1), 5011. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10215011
Chen, S., Mao, X., & Wu, Y. (2022). Can’t Stop Thinking: The Role of Cognitive Control in Suppression-Induced Forgetting. Neuropsychologia, 172, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.Neuropsychologia.2022.108274
Giyaningtyas, I. J., & Hamid, A. Y. (2019). Decreased Anxiety in Mother of Children with Stunting after Thought Stopping Therapy. IJNHS: International Journal of Nursing and Health Services, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.35654/ijnhs.v2i2.94
Hardayati, Y. A., Mustikasari, & Panjaitan, R. U. (2021). The Effects of Thought Stopping on Anxiety Levels in Adolescents Living in Earthquake-Prone Areas. EnfermerÃa ClÃnica, 31, S395–S399. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ENFCLI.2021.01.001
Harsismanto, J., Andri, J., Payana, T., Andrianto, M. B., & Sartika, A. (2020). Kualitas Tidur Berhubungan dengan Perubahan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 2(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v2i1.1146
Jensen, N., Kelly, A. H., & Avendano, M. (2022). Health Equity and Health System Strengthening–Time for a WHO Re-Think. Global Public Health, 17(3), 377–390. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441692.2020.1867881
Johnson, H. M. (2019). Anxiety and Hypertension: Is There a Link? A Literature Review of the Comorbidity Relationship Between Anxiety and Hypertension. In Current Hypertension Reports, 21(9), 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11906-019-0972-5
Kolifarhood, G., Daneshpour, M. S., Zahedi, A. S., Khosravi, N., Sedaghati-Khayat, B., Guity, K., Rasekhi Dehkordi, S., Amiri Roudbar, M., Ghanbari, F., Hadaegh, F., Azizi, F., Akbarzadeh, M., & Sabour, S. (2021). Familial Genetic and Environmental Risk Profile and High Blood Pressure Event: A Prospective Cohort of Cardio-Metabolic and Genetic Study. Blood Pressure, 30(3), 196–204. https://doi.org/10.1080/08037051.2021.1903807
Mujahidah, Z., Soeharto, S., & Silviasari, T. (2019). Hubungan Mekanisme Koping dengan Tingkat Ansietas pada Klien dengan Penyakit Kanker di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan, 10(2), 137–145. https://doi.org/10.37012/jik.v10i2.48
Mulki, M. M., Ta’adi, & Sunarjo, L. (2020). Effectiveness of Deep Breath Relaxation Techniques and Music Therapy on Reducing Anxiety Level among Pre-operative Patients. International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS), 4(1), 59–65. http://ijnhs.net/index.php/ijnhs/homehttp://doi.org.10.35654/ijnhs.v4i1.389
Nugroho, P., Andrew, H., Kohar, K., Noor, C. A., & Sutranto, A. L. (2022). Comparison between the World Health Organization (WHO) and International Society of Hypertension (ISH) Guidelines for Hypertension. In Annals of Medicine, 54(1), 837–845. https://doi.org/10.1080/07853890.2022.2044510
Permata, F., Andri, J., Padila, P., Andrianto, M., & Sartika, A. (2021). Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Pasien Hipertensi Menggunakan Teknik Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 60-69. https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.2973
Riskesdas. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Kementerian. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia, 1–100. https://www.mendeley.com/catalogue/b642bdca-5754-3a8d-85c3-485795837de3
Rizal, H., Rizani, A., & Marwansyah, M. (2019). Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Hipertensi dengan Komplikasi dan Non Komplikasi di Ruang Poli Klinik RSUD Banjarbaru. Urnal Citra Keperawatan, 6(1), 18–24. http://ejurnal-citrakeperawatan.com/index.php/JCK/article/view/106/116
Rosén, A. S. L. H., Persson, A. P. E. I., Gagnemo-Persson, L. R., & Drevenhorn, A. P. E. (2022). Persons’ Experiences of Having Hypertension: An Interview Study. International Journal of Nursing Studies Advances, 4, 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.IJNSA.2022.100071
Saripah, E., Daulima, H. C., Susanti, H., & Wardani, I. Y. (2021). Penerapan Family Psychoeducation Online dalam Mengurangi Anxietas pada Klien Terkonfirmasi Covid-19: Case Report. Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes, 12, 5–9. https://doi.org/10.33846/sf2nk302
Sartika, A., Andri, J., & Padila, P. (2022). Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) Intervention with Slow Deep Breathing Exercise (SDBE) on Blood Pressure of Hypertension Patients. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 2(2), 65-76. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v2i2.3485
Sartika, A., Betrianita, B., Andri, J., Padila, P., & Nugrah, A. V. (2020). Senam Lansia Menurunkan Tekanan Darah pada Lansia. Journal of Telenursing (JOTING), 2(1), 11-20. https://doi.org/10.31539/joting.v2i1.1126
Sirri, L., Tossani, E., Potena, L., Masetti, M., & Grandi, S. (2020). Manifestations of Health Anxiety in Patients with Heart Transplant. Heart and Lung, 49(4), 364–369. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2019.12.006
Suparta, S., & Rasmi, R. (2018). Hubungan Genetik dan Stress dengan Kejadian Hipertensi. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 7(2), 117–125. https://stikesmu-sidrap.e-journal.id/JIKP/article/view/38
Suryani, U., Guslinda, G., Fridalni, N., & Kontesa, A. (2021). Pemberian Terapi Thought Stoping untuk Mengatasi Kecemasan Akibat Penyakit Fisik pada Lansia. Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat, 3(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.37287/jpm.v3i1.404
Tannor, E. K., Nyarko, O. O., Adu-Boakye, Y., Owusu Konadu, S., Opoku, G., Ankobea-Kokroe, F., Opare Addo, M., Amuzu, E. X., Ansah, G. J., Appiah-Boateng, K., & Ansong, D. (2022). Burden of Hypertension in Ghana – Analysis of Awareness and Screening Campaign in the Ashanti Region of Ghana. JRSM Cardiovascular Disease, 11, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1177/20480040221075521
William C, S., Megan J, W., Lindsay A, N., & Jeanette A, S. (2019). Review of the Effect of Religion on Anxiety. International Journal of Depression and Anxiety, 2(2), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.23937/2643-4059/1710016
Published
2022-08-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Deborah Ferdinanda Lumenta, Novy Helena Catharina Daulima, Herni Susanti, Ice Yulia Wardani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
