The Relationship of Sleep Quality with Blood Sugar Levels of Type-2 Diabetes Mellitus Clients
Abstract
This study aims to determine the relationship between sleep quality and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This research method uses a narrative review with PRISMA guidelines. The databases used are PubMeD, CINAHL, and Garuda Portal, with inclusion criteria being randomized controlled trials (RCT), quasi experiments, cohort studies, cross-sectional studies, published in 2012-2022, full text, and articles in Indonesian and English. The keywords used are Diabetes mellitus AND Sleep quality AND blood glucose and the Garuda Portal database uses the keywords Diabetes mellitus AND sleep quality AND blood sugar levels. The results of the study obtained 12 articles that met the criteria, with each article discussing the relationship between sleep quality and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The largest number of respondents was 3,249 respondents and the smallest number of respondents was 32 respondents. A total of 12 articles, 6 articles from Indonesia and 1 article each from China, Taiwan, Iran, Korea, Pakistan and Japan. Conclusion, there is a significant relationship between sleep quality and blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The relationship between sleep quality and blood sugar levels is that the worse the sleep quality, the higher the blood sugar levels.
Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Blood Glucose, Sleep Quality
References
Bener, A., Al-Hamaq, A. O. A. A., Öztürk, M., Çatan, F., Haris, P. I., Rajput, K. U., & Ömer, A. (2018). Effect of Ramadan Fasting on Glycemic Control and Other Essential Variables in Diabetic Patients. Annals of African Medicine, 17(4), 196–202. https://doi.org/10.4103/aam.aam_63_17
Farooque, R., Herekar, F., Iftikhar, S., & Patel, M. J. (2020). The Frequency of Poor Sleep Quality in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus and Its Association with Glycemic Control. Cureus, 12(11), 10–15. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.11608
Gozashti, M. H., Eslami, N., Radfar, M. H., & Pakmanesh, H. (2016). Sleep Pattern, Duration and Quality in Relation with Glycemic Control in People with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Iranian Journal of Medical Sciences, 41(6), 531–538. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5106569/#:~:text=Napping%20and%20segmented%20sleep%20are%20associated%20with%20better%20glycemic%20control,and%20lipid%20profile%20or%20microalbuminuria.
Hamid, R., Ningtyas, N., & Syahleman, R. (2021). Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Poliklinik Penyakit dalam RSUD Sultan Imanuddin Pangkalan Bun. Jurnal Kesehatan Borneo Cendekia, 4(2), 212-229. https://doi.org/10.54411/jbc.v4i2.245
IDF. (2021). International Diabetes Federation. In Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 102(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.diabres.2013.10.013
Keskin, A., Ünalacak, M., Bilge, U., Yildiz, P., Güler, S., Selçuk, E. B., & Bilgin, M. (2015). Effects of Sleep Disorders on Hemoglobin A1c Levels in Type 2 Diabetic Patients. Chinese Medical Journal, 128(24), 3292–3297. https://doi.org/10.4103/0366-6999.171415
Khandelwal, D., Dutta, D., Chittawar, S., & Kalra, S. (2017). Sleep Disorders in Type 2 Diabetes. Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 21(5), 758–761. https://doi.org/10.4103/ijem.IJEM_156_17
Megi, M. F. (2021). Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 : Literature Review
Mills, P. J., Taub, P. R., Lunde, O., Pung, M. A., Wilson, K., Pruitt, C., Rutledge, T., Maisel, A., & Greenberg, B. H. (2019). Depressive Symptoms in Asymptomatic Stage B Heart Failure with Type II Diabetic Mellitus. Clinical Cardiology, 42(6), 637–643. https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.23187
PERKENI. (2020). Pedoman Pengelolaan dan Pencegahan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dewasa di Indonesia. Global Initiative for Asthma, 46. www.ginasthma.org.
Purwono, J., Ludiana, N. L., Fitri, U., Hasanah, S., Ayubbana, A., & Dharma, W. (2020). Effects of Sleep Quality Towards Blood Glucose Levels As At Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(11), 223–226. https://dx.doi.org/10.31838/srp.2020.11.32
Romadoni, S., & Septiawan, C. D. (2016). Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit X Palembang. Jurnal Keperawatan, 4(2), 273–282. https://jmm.ikestmp.ac.id/index.php/maskermedika/article/view/115
Saleha, T. Y., Cahyati, Y., Putri, P. A., & Raina, S. D. (2022). Kualitas Tidur dan Kadar Gula Darah Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II. Suara Forikes, 13(2), 298–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.33846/sf.v13i2.1697
Setyawati, A., Ngo, T., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26-31. https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Sumah, D. F. (2019). Hubungan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Gula Darah pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di RSUD dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Jurnal Biosainstek, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.52046/biosainstek.v1i01.216
Sumah, D. F., & Huwae, T. F. (2019). Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 di Poliklinik Penyakit dalam Rsud Dr. M. Haulussy Ambon. Molucca Medica, 12(2), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.30598/molmed.2019.v12.i2.1
Surani, S. (2015). Effect of Diabetes Mellitus on Sleep Quality. World Journal of Diabetes, 6(6), 868. https://doi.org/10.4239/wjd.v6.i6.868
Tentero, I. N., Pangemanan, D. H. C., & Polii, H. (2016). Hubungan Diabetes Melitus dengan Kualitas Tidur. Jurnal E-Biomedik, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.4.2.2016.14626
Umam, R. H., Fauzi, A. K., Rahman, H. F., Khotimah H, & Wahid, A. H. (2020). Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Klien Dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Di Puskesmas Besuk Kabupaten Probolinggo. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing), 6(2), 168–177. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikep.v6i2.515
WHO. (2021). Diabetes. https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/diabetes
Copyright (c) 2024 Feni Ridwana, Feni Ridwana, Hana Rizmadewi Agustina, Nursiswati Nursiswati
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
