Factors Relating to Hope for Schizophrenia Survivors
Abstract
This study aims to explore the factors that influence hope in schizophrenia survivors at the Bumi Kaheman Rehabilitation Center. The method used is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional study. The results of the study show that the factors that influence hope in schizophrenia survivors at the Bumi Kaheman Rehabilitation Center are social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life. This is shown by the p value of the relationship between hope and social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life which is less than 0.05. Hope is important in improving the care process carried out by schizophrenia survivors. Efforts to increase hope can be done by providing interventions that focus on the factors that affect hope. In conclusion, the factors that affect hope in schizophrenic patients consist of social support, anxiety, recovery, and quality of life.
Keywords: Factors, Hope, Schizophrenia
References
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Sari, S. P., Agustin, M., Wijayanti, D. Y., Sarjana, W., Afrikhah, U., & Choe, K. (2021). Mediating Effect of Hope on the Relationship between Depression and Recovery in Persons with Schizophrenia. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 627588. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.627588
Temesgen, W. A., Chien, W. T., & Bressington, D. (2020). Factors Influencing Subjective Recovery of People with Recent-Onset Psychosis: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Low-Income Sub-Saharan Country. Psychiatry Research, 287, 112282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.107
Windarwati, H., Keliat, B., Ismail, R., Bachtiar, A., & Erawati, E. (2021). A Journey of Hidden Outburst of Anger Shackling a Person with Schizophrenia: The Indonesian Context. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4728
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023a). Preventing Cyberbullying and Reducing Its Negative Impact on Students Using E-Parenting: A Scoping Review. Sustainability, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15031752
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023b). Nursing Intervention for Preventing Cyberbullying and Reducing Its Negative Impact on Students: A Scoping Review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 261–273. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S400779
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023c). Types of Digital-Based Nursing Interventions for Reducing Stress and Depression Symptoms on Adolescents During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 785–795. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S406688
Yosep, I., Mediani, H.S., Lindayani, L. et al. How Patients with Schizophrenia “as a Victim†Cope with Violence in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study. Egypt Journal Neurol Psychiatry Neurosurg 57, 71 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41983-021-00327-y
Yousef, A., Elshabrawy, A., Eldeeb, S., & Mahdy, R. (2022). Prevalence and Clinical Implication of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Their Association with Substance Use Disorder among Patients with Schizophrenia. The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 58. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41983-021-00441-x
Alizioti, A., & Lyrakos, G. (2021). Measuring the Effectiveness of Psychoeducation on Adherence, Depression, Anxiety and Stress Among Patients with Diagnosis of Schizophrenia. A Control Trial. Current Psychology, 40(8), 3639–3650. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-019-00255-4
Beainy, C., Haddad, C., Fekih-Romdhane, F., Hallit, S., & Haddad, G. (2023). Decreased Insight, But Not Self-Stigma or Belief about Medicine, is Associated with Greater Severity of Delusions in a Sample of Long-Stay Patients with Schizophrenia: A Cross-Sectional study. BMC Psychiatry, 23(1), 222. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-023-04711-1
Bergmann, N., Hahn, E., Hahne, I., Zierhut, M., Ta, T. M. T., Bajbouj, M., Pijnenborg, G. H. M., & Böge, K. (2021). The Relationship between Mindfulness, Depression, Anxiety, and Quality of Life In Individuals with Schizophrenia Spectrum Disorders. Frontiers in Psychology, 12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.708808
Caqueo-UrÃzar, A., Ponce-Correa, F., & Urzúa, A. (2022). Effects of Recovery Measures on Internalized Stigma in Patients Diagnosed with Schizophrenia. International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction, 20(6), 3339–3355. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11469-022-00847-5
Clari, R., Headley, J., Egger, J., Swai, P., Lawala, P., Minja, A., Kaaya, S., & Baumgartner, J. N. (2022). Perceived Burden and Family Functioning among Informal Caregivers of Individuals Living with Schizophrenia in Tanzania: A Cross-Sectional Study. BMC Psychiatry, 22(1), 10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12888-021-03560-0
Engh, J. A., Ueland, T., Agartz, I., Andreou, D., Aukrust, P., Boye, B., Bøen, E., Drange, O. K., Elvsåshagen, T., Hope, S., Høegh, M. C., Joa, I., Johnsen, E., Kroken, R. A., Lagerberg, T. V., Lekva, T., Malt, U. F., Melle, I., Morken, G., & Andreassen, O. A. (2022). Plasma Levels of the Cytokines B Cell-Activating Factor (BAFF) and A Proliferation-Inducing Ligand (APRIL) in Schizophrenia, Bipolar, and Major Depressive Disorder: A Cross Sectional, Multisite Study. Schizophrenia Bulletin, 48(1), 37–46. https://doi.org/10.1093/schbul/sbab106
Fortuna, K. L., Wright, A. C., Mois, G., Myers, A. L., Kadakia, A., & Collins-Pisano, C. (2022). Feasibility, Acceptability, and Potential Utility of Peer-supported Ecological Momentary Assessment Among People with Serious Mental Illness: a Pilot Study. Psychiatric Quarterly, 93(3), 717–735. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11126-022-09986-3
Hidayah, N., Rahmawati, N., & Nisma, N. (2022). The Role of a Supportive Environment in Recovery From Schizophrenia: A Literature Review. KnE Medicine, 2(2 SE-Articles). https://doi.org/10.18502/kme.v2i2.11091
Kurniawan, R. A., Suryani, S., Hernawaty, T., & Al-Kofahy, L. (2021). The Structure, Process, and Outcome of Mentorship on Survivor with Schizophrenia: A Case Study. Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran, 9(1 SE-Original), 71–83. https://doi.org/10.24198/jkp.v9i1.1645
Lestari, R., Yusuf, A., Hargono, R., Setyawan, F. E. B., Hidayah, R., & Ahsan, A. (2021). Adapting to People With Schizophrenia: A Phenomenological Study on a Rural Society in Indonesia. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 43(1), 31–37. https://doi.org/10.1177/0253717620926847
Mamnuah, M. (2021). The Role of the Family in Preventing Relapse of Schizophrenia Patient. Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences, 9(T4 SE-Public Health Disease Control), 44–49. https://doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5789
Öztürk, Z., Şahi, N., & Altun, Ö. (2022). The effect of nursing interventions to instill hope on the internalized stigma, hope, and quality of life levels in patients with schizophrenia. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 58. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppc.12800
Ramadhani, N., Wati, D. F., & Amelia, S. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kekambuhan Skizofrenia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kumun. REAL in Nursing Journal, 5(1), 37. https://doi.org/10.32883/rnj.v5i1.1640
Sari, S. P., Agustin, M., Wijayanti, D. Y., Sarjana, W., Afrikhah, U., & Choe, K. (2021). Mediating Effect of Hope on the Relationship between Depression and Recovery in Persons with Schizophrenia. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 627588. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.627588
Temesgen, W. A., Chien, W. T., & Bressington, D. (2020). Factors Influencing Subjective Recovery of People with Recent-Onset Psychosis: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Low-Income Sub-Saharan Country. Psychiatry Research, 287, 112282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.107
Windarwati, H., Keliat, B., Ismail, R., Bachtiar, A., & Erawati, E. (2021). A Journey of Hidden Outburst of Anger Shackling a Person with Schizophrenia: The Indonesian Context. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2021.4728
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023a). Preventing Cyberbullying and Reducing Its Negative Impact on Students Using E-Parenting: A Scoping Review. Sustainability, 15(3). https://doi.org/10.3390/su15031752
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023b). Nursing Intervention for Preventing Cyberbullying and Reducing Its Negative Impact on Students: A Scoping Review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 261–273. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S400779
Yosep, I., Hikmat, R., & Mardhiyah, A. (2023c). Types of Digital-Based Nursing Interventions for Reducing Stress and Depression Symptoms on Adolescents During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Scoping Review. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare, 16, 785–795. https://doi.org/10.2147/JMDH.S406688
Yosep, I., Mediani, H.S., Lindayani, L. et al. How Patients with Schizophrenia “as a Victim†Cope with Violence in Indonesia: A Qualitative Study. Egypt Journal Neurol Psychiatry Neurosurg 57, 71 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1186/s41983-021-00327-y
Yousef, A., Elshabrawy, A., Eldeeb, S., & Mahdy, R. (2022). Prevalence and Clinical Implication of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Their Association with Substance Use Disorder among Patients with Schizophrenia. The Egyptian Journal of Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery, 58. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41983-021-00441-x
Published
2023-07-31
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2023 Muhammad Iqbal Martani, Iyus Yosep, Efri Widianti
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
