Eksplorasi Jamur Makroskopis Bukit Reli, Lubuklinggau Utara I, Sumatera Selatan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31539/znpzeq91Abstract
This study aimed to identify and describe the species of macroscopic fungi found in Bukit Reli, North Lubuklinggau District I. The method used was descriptive qualitative research through direct field observations and visual documentation of fungal specimens. Data were collected using exploratory surveys and morphological identification, then analyzed by matching specimen characteristics with scientific literature and fungal identification guides. The results showed that 47 species of macroscopic fungi were found in Bukit Reli, varying in color, shape, and growth substrate. Several species have potential as alternative food sources and ecological indicators of forest health. In conclusion, Bukit Reli has high diversity of macroscopic fungi and potential as supporting data for local conservation and learning resource development. Further research is recommended to investigate ecological functions, edibility potential, bioactive compounds, and seasonal variation in fungal diversity.
Keywords: Biodiversity, Bukit Reli, Exploration, Macroscopic fungi, Species identification.
References
Afrita, E., Jayati, R. D., & Riastuti, R. D. (2021). Keanekaragaman jamur makroskopis di kawasan air terjun Curug Embun Kota Lubuklinggau. Jurnal Biosilampari: Jurnal Biologi, 4(1), 26–32. https://doi.org/10.31540/biosilampari.v4i1.1459
Agustiani, R. D., Virsarani, D. A., Herliani, D., Yunizar, H. A., Sirait, L. B., Adriana, N., Afifah, N., & Kamisah, N. (2023). Inventaris awal jamur makroskopis di kawasan konservasi eksitu Bandung Zoo. Biosains Medika, 1(2), 51–62.
Autumn, K. C., & Dentinger, B. T. M. (2023). Whose ear? Proposal to conserve the name Auricularia auricula (L.) Underw. for Auricularia auricula-judae (Bull.) Quél. F1000Research, 12, 948. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.134821.1
Berbee, M. L., Strullu-Derrien, C., Delaux, P. M., Strother, P. K., Kenrick, P., Selosse, M. A., & Taylor, J. W. (2020). Genomic and fossil windows into the secret lives of the most ancient fungi. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 18(12), 717–730. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41579-020-0426-8
Cao, M., Luo, S., Kang, T., & Ou, S. (2024). An outbreak of Galerina sulciceps-like (Galerina cf. sulciceps) mushroom poisoning. Clinical Toxicology, 62(11), 707–713. https://doi.org/10.1080/15563650.2024.2402501
Crous, P. W., Jurjević, Ž., Balashov, S., De la Peña-Lastra, S., Mateos, A., Pinruan, U., Rigueiro-Rodríguez, A., Osieck, E. R., Altés, A., Czachura, P., Esteve-Raventós, F., Gunaseelan, S., Kaliyaperumal, M., Larsson, E., Luangsa-ard, J. J., Moreno, G., Pancorbo, F., Piątek, M., Sommai, S., ... Groenewald, J. Z. (2024). Fungal Planet description sheets: 1614–1696. Fungal Systematics and Evolution, 13(1), 183–440. https://doi.org/10.3114/fuse.2024.13.11
Drewinski, M. P., Corrêa-Santos, M. P., Lima, V. X., Lima, F. T., Palacio, M., Borges, M. E. A., Trierveiler-Pereira, L., Magnago, A. C., Furtado, A. N. M., Lenz, A. R., Silva-Filho, A. G. S., Nascimento, C. C., Alvarenga, R. L. M., Gibertoni, T. B., Oliveira, J. J. S., Baltazar, J. M., Neves, M. A., Vargas-Isla, R., Ishikawa, N. K., & Menolli, N. (2024). Over 400 food resources from Brazil: Evidence-based records of wild edible mushrooms. IMA Fungus, 15(1), 40. https://doi.org/10.1186/s43008-024-00171-8
Gadd, G. M., Fomina, M., & Pinzari, F. (2024). Fungal biodeterioration and preservation of cultural heritage, artwork, and historical artifacts: Extremophily and adaptation. Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews, 88(1). https://doi.org/10.1128/mmbr.00200-22
Islam, T., Ganesan, K., & Xu, B. (2021). Insights into health-promoting effects of Jew’s ear (Auricularia auricula-judae). Trends in Food Science & Technology, 114, 552–569. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2021.06.017
Kowalski, C. H., & Cramer, R. A. (2020). If looks could kill: Fungal macroscopic morphology and virulence. PLoS Pathogens, 16(6), e1008612. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1008612
Krisnawati, Y., & Fitriani, L. (2020). Pengembangan lembar kerja mahasiswa (LKM) berbasis eksplorasi jamur makroskopis. BIOEDUSAINS: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains, 3(1), 8–23. https://doi.org/10.31539/bioedusains.v3i1.1290
Kuo, M., & Methven, A. S. (2014). Mushrooms of the Midwest. University of Illinois Press.
Németh, Z., Paulinné Bukovics, M., Sümegi, L. D., Sturm, G., Takács, I., & Simon-Szabó, L. (2025). The importance of edible medicinal mushrooms and their potential use as therapeutic agents against insulin resistance. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26(2), 827. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms26020827
Phillips, J. M., Ooi, S. L., & Pak, S. C. (2022). Health-promoting properties of medicinal mushrooms and their bioactive compounds for the COVID-19 era—An appraisal: Do the pro-health claims measure up? Molecules, 27(7), 2302. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules27072302
Putra, I. P. (2021). Guide for Indonesian macroscopic fungi characterization: Part I—Description of macroscopic characteristics. Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea, 10(1), 25–37. https://doi.org/10.18330/jwallacea.2021.vol10iss1pp25-37
Roberts, P., & Evans, S. (2011). The book of fungi: A life-size guide to six hundred species from around the world. University of Chicago Press.
Sharvit, L., Bar-Shalom, R., Azzam, N., Yechiel, Y., Wasser, S., & Fares, F. (2021). Cyathus striatus extract induces apoptosis in human pancreatic cancer cells and inhibits xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Cancers, 13(9), 2017. https://doi.org/10.3390/cancers13092017
Vetter, J. (2023). Amanitins: The most poisonous molecules of the fungal world. Molecules, 28(15), 5932. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28155932
Zhou, L.-W., & May, T. W. (2023). Fungal taxonomy: Current status and research agendas for the interdisciplinary and globalisation era. Mycology, 14(1), 52–59. https://doi.org/10.1080/21501203.2022.2103194
Zou, G., Zhu, J., & Zhao, M. (2023). Biotechnology of edible fungi. Journal of Fungi, 9(10), 1025. https://doi.org/10.3390/jof9101025
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Yuni Krisnawati, Yunita Wardianti

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

