Strategi Kepemimpinan Instruksional Kepala Sekolah dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pembelajaran IPA di SMP IT Al Qudwah Musi Rawas

Authors

  • Erni Wibowo Universitas PGRI Silampari
  • Episiasi Universitas PGRI Silampari
  • Donni Pestalozi Universitas PGRI Silampari

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31539/t5qs1z77

Abstract

This study aimed to describe and analyze the principal’s instructional leadership strategies in improving the quality of science learning at SMP IT Al Qudwah Musi Rawas. The research used a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through questionnaires, in-depth interviews, and documentation involving the principal and science teachers. The results show that the principal implements instructional leadership strategies through five main dimensions: setting the mission through the vision of deep learning; managing the instructional program through routine clinical supervision and random classroom visitations; developing a learning climate through STEM-based programs and learning communities (lesson study); managing learning facilities by prioritizing laboratory budgets and utilizing a natural laboratory; and integrating the distinctive values of Integrated Islamic Schools through the ADLX integrated approach and the internalization of ayat kauniyah. In conclusion, effective instructional leadership contributes to improving teacher discipline, enhancing students’ learning motivation, and strengthening the school’s quality identity through the integration of science learning and Islamic values.

Keywords: Integrated Islamic School, Instructional Leadership, Science Learning Quality

 

 

References

Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1995). Islam dan filsafat sains. Mizan.

Badan Standar Nasional Pendidikan. (2006). Standar isi untuk satuan pendidikan dasar dan menengah. BSNP.

Bush, T. (2015). Understanding instructional leadership. Educational Management Administration & Leadership, 43(4), 487–489. https://doi.org/10.1177/1741143215577035

Bush, T., & Glover, D. (2003). School leadership: Concepts and evidence. National College for School Leadership.

Carin, A. A., & Sund, R. B. (1997). Teaching science through discovery. Merrill Publishing Company.

Daryanto. (2015). Kepala sekolah sebagai pemimpin instruksional. Gava Media.

Dose, J. J. (1997). Work values: An integrative framework and illustrative application to organizational socialization. Journal of Occupational and Organizational Psychology, 70(3), 219–240.

Glickman, C. D., Gordon, S. P., & Ross-Gordon, J. M. (2017). Supervision and instructional leadership: A developmental approach (10th ed.). Pearson.

Hallinger, P. (2005). Instructional leadership and the school principal: A passing fancy that refuses to fade away. School Leadership & Management, 25(3), 221–239.

Hallinger, P. (2011). Leadership for learning: Lessons from 40 years of empirical research. Journal of Educational Administration, 49(2), 125–142. https://doi.org/10.1108/09578231111116699

Kristiawan, M., & Elnanda. (2017). Metodologi penelitian unit satuan pendidikan. Deepublish.

Leithwood, K., & Louis, K. S. (2012). Linking leadership to student learning. Jossey-Bass.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2014). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook (3rd ed.). SAGE Publications.

Mulyasa, E. (2013). Manajemen dan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah. Bumi Aksara.

Purwanto, A. (2015). Nalar ayat-ayat semesta: Menjadikan Al-Qur'an sebagai basis konstruksi ilmu pengetahuan. Mizan.

Robinson, V. M. J., Lloyd, C. A., & Rowe, K. J. (2008). The impact of leadership on student outcomes: An analysis of the differential effects of leadership types. Educational Administration Quarterly, 44(5), 635–674. https://doi.org/10.1177/0013161X08321509

Sallis, E. (2014). Total quality management in education. Routledge.

Suyatno, S. (2015). Sekolah Islam terpadu dalam peta sistem pendidikan nasional. Al-Qalam, 21(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.32678/alqalam.v32i2.553

Trianto Ibnu Badar Al-Tabany. (2014). Mendesain model pembelajaran inovatif, progresif, dan kontekstual: Konsep, landasan, dan implementasinya pada kurikulum 2013. Prenadamedia Group.

Tursinawati. (2016). Penguasaan konsep hakikat sains oleh guru IPA SD di Kecamatan Syiah Kuala Kota Banda Aceh. Jurnal Pesona Dasar, 2(4), 72–84.

Wahidin, W., & Episiasi, E. (2025). Peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah yang kuat, terstruktur dan visioner terhadap peningkatan prestasi siswa SMP Negeri II Lubuklinggau. Jurnal Perspektif Pendidikan, 19(1), 70–78. https://doi.org/10.31540/jpp.v19i1.3528

Yuliani, R., & Kristiawan, M. (2017). Peran kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan. Deepublish.

Downloads

Published

2026-02-28