Pengalaman Mekanisme Koping Perawat Pelaksana IGD yang Mengalami Stres Kerja
Abstract
This study aims to explore the experiences of nurses and identify coping strategies used to overcome the problems they face. The research design used is descriptive phenomenology. The results of the study were 5 themes, the researchers identified five, namely: 1) Sources of work stress for nurses in the emergency unit, 2) doing other activities for various work themes, 3) Coping with stress by improving self-ability, 4) performing various constructive coping techniques, and 5) Make routine work stress handling activities for nurses. In conclusion, the average nurse uses problem-focused coping strategies and to deal with work stress.
Keywords: Coping mechanism, Experience, Emergency Room Nurse, Job Stress
References
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Fatih, H. A., & Fitriani, F. (2019). Coping Mechanism and Stress among Emergency Department Nurses after Unsuccessful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. KnE Life Sciences, 2019, 688–696. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i13.5326Friganoviü, A., Seliþ, P., Iliü, B., & Sediü, B. (2019). Stress and Burnout Syndrome and Their Associations with Coping and Job Satisfaction in Critical Care Nurses: A Literature Review. Psychiatria Danubina, 31(1), 21–31. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30946714/
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Kim, S. C., Quiban, C., Sloan, C., & Montejano, A. (2021). Predictors of Poor Mental Health among Nurses During COVID-19 Pandemic. Nursing Open, 8(2), 900–907. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.697
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Shdaifat, E., Jamama, A., & Al-amer, M. (2018). Stress and Coping Strategies Among Nursing Students. Global Journal of Health Science, 10(5), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n5p33
Simamora, R. H., Purba, J. M., Bukit, E. K., & Nurbaiti, N. (2019). Penguatan Peran Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan Melalui Pelatihan Layanan Prima. JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat). https://doi.org/10.30595/jppm.v3i1.2940
Wangania, R. P. A., & Tambunan, E. H. (2022). Gambaran Stres Kerja dan Mekanisme Koping perawat ICU dan UGD Rsa Manado di Era Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Surya Nusantara, 1(3), 1–23. https://jurnal.suryanusantara.ac.id/index.php/jurkessutra/article/view/95
Yuliarti, D., Imardiani, & Majid, Y. A. (2021). Strategi Coping Perawat di Masa Pandemi dengan COVID-19 : Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 10(2), 291–306. https://stikesmu-sidrap.e-journal.id/JIKP/article/view/263/224
Fathi, a., & Simamora, R. H. (2019). Investigating Nurses’ Coping Strategies in Their Workplace as an Indicator of Quality of Nurses' Life in Indonesia: A Preliminary Study. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 248(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/248/1/012031
Fatih, H. A., & Fitriani, F. (2019). Coping Mechanism and Stress among Emergency Department Nurses after Unsuccessful Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation. KnE Life Sciences, 2019, 688–696. https://doi.org/10.18502/kls.v4i13.5326Friganoviü, A., Seliþ, P., Iliü, B., & Sediü, B. (2019). Stress and Burnout Syndrome and Their Associations with Coping and Job Satisfaction in Critical Care Nurses: A Literature Review. Psychiatria Danubina, 31(1), 21–31. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30946714/
Isa, K. Q., Ibrahim, M. A., Abdul-Manan, H. H., Mohd-Salleh, Z. A. H., Abdul-Mumin, K. H., & Rahman, H. A. (2019). Strategies Used to Cope with Stress by Emergency and Critical Care Nurses. British Journal of Nursing, 28(1), 38–42. https://doi.org/10.12968/bjon.2019.28.1.38
Kim, S. C., Quiban, C., Sloan, C., & Montejano, A. (2021). Predictors of Poor Mental Health among Nurses During COVID-19 Pandemic. Nursing Open, 8(2), 900–907. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.697
Mundung, G. J., Kairapan, B. H. R., & Kundre, R. (2019). Hubungan Mekanisme Koping Dengan Stres Kerja Perawat di Ruang Unit Gawat Darurat di Rsu Gmim Bethesda Termohon. E-Journal Keperawatan (e-Kp), 7(1), 4–6. https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/jkp/article/view/22900
Lorente, L., Vera, M., & Peiró, T. (2021). Nurses´ Stressors and Psychological Distress During the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Mediating Role of Coping and Resilience. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 77(3), 1335–1344. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.14695
Ofei, A. M. a., Paarima, Y., Barnes, T., & Kwashie, A. a. (2019). Stress and Coping Strategies among Nurse Managers. Journal of Nursing Education and Practice, 10(2), 39. https://doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v10n2p39
Permatasari, Y. D. A., & Utami, M. S. (2018). Koping Stres dan Stres pada Perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa “X.†Psikologika: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi, 23(2), 121–136. https://doi.org/10.20885/psikologika.vol23.iss2.art4
Pragholapati, A., Yosef, I., & Soemantri, I. (2020). The Correlation of Resilience with Nurses Work Stress in Emergency Unit Rumah Sakit Al Islam (RSAI) Bandung. Sorume Health Sciences Journal, 1(1), 9–18. http://www.usnsj.com/index.php/shsj/article/view/999
Shdaifat, E., Jamama, A., & Al-amer, M. (2018). Stress and Coping Strategies Among Nursing Students. Global Journal of Health Science, 10(5), 33–41. https://doi.org/10.5539/gjhs.v10n5p33
Simamora, R. H., Purba, J. M., Bukit, E. K., & Nurbaiti, N. (2019). Penguatan Peran Perawat dalam Pelaksanaan Asuhan Keperawatan Melalui Pelatihan Layanan Prima. JPPM (Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat). https://doi.org/10.30595/jppm.v3i1.2940
Wangania, R. P. A., & Tambunan, E. H. (2022). Gambaran Stres Kerja dan Mekanisme Koping perawat ICU dan UGD Rsa Manado di Era Pandemi COVID-19. Jurnal Kesehatan Surya Nusantara, 1(3), 1–23. https://jurnal.suryanusantara.ac.id/index.php/jurkessutra/article/view/95
Yuliarti, D., Imardiani, & Majid, Y. A. (2021). Strategi Coping Perawat di Masa Pandemi dengan COVID-19 : Literature Review. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Pencerah, 10(2), 291–306. https://stikesmu-sidrap.e-journal.id/JIKP/article/view/263/224
Published
2022-05-01
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Rahmat Ali Putra Harahap, Setiawan Setiawan, Roymond H. Simamora
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
