Pengalaman Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa tentang Self Care, Adaptasi Diet dan Cairan
Abstract
This study aims to find meaning from the experience of chronic kidney disease patients undergoing hemodialysis regarding their diet and fluid regimen so that a design for education is formed. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The results of the study identified seven themes, namely; 1) Changes in the patient's physiological condition; 2) Expression of feelings about changes in health conditions; 3) Needs for support; 4) Changes in fulfilling dietary needs; 5) Changes in fulfilling fluid needs; 6) Needs to obtain information about treatment; 7) Barriers in following diet and fluids. In conclusion, this study recommends that patients increase their knowledge and information regarding adherence to diet and fluids.
Keywords: Adaptation, Fluids, Diet, Hemodialysis Experience, Self Care
References
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Beerappa, H., & Chandrababu, R. (2019). Adherence to Dietary and Fluid Restrictions among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Observational Study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(1), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.05.003
Glyde, M., Keane, D., Dye, L., & Sutherland, E. (2019). Patients’ Perceptions of Their Experience, Control and Knowledge of Fluid Management when Receiving Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12275
Hadrianti, D., Yarlitasari, D., & Ruslinawati, R. (2018). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rs Banjarmasin. 2- Trik: Tunas-Tunas Riset Kesehatan, 8(2), 82–89. http://2trik.jurnalelektronik.com/index.php/2trik/article/view/2trik8202
Juwita, L., & Kartika, I. R. (2019). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisa pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 4(1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i1.3707
Kurniawaty, Y., Lestarina, N. N. W., & Kristama, B. Y. (2020). Perilaku Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo. Jurnal Keperawatan, 11(2), 188-199. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/download/12251/pdf_1/37911
Lazarus, E. R. (2019). Effectiveness of Education and Exercise on Quality of Life among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(3), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.07.003
Mahjubian, A., Bahraminejad, N., & Kamali, K. (2018). The Effects of Group Discussion Based Education on the Promotion of Self-Management Behaviors in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Caring Sciences, 7(4), 225–232. https://doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2018.034
Mailani, F., & Andriani, R. F. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Endurance, 2(3), 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jen.v2i3.2379
Murali, K. M., Mullan, J., Roodenrys, S., Hassan, H. C., Lambert, K., & Lonergan, M. (2019). Strategies to Improve Dietary, Fluid, Dialysis or Medication Adherence in Patients with End Stage Kidney Disease on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Intervention Trials. PLoS ONE, 14(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211479
Nilsson, E. L. (2019). Patients’ Experiences of Initiating Unplanned Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(3), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12282
Parker, J. R. (2019). Use of an Educational Intervention to Improve Fluid Restriction Adherence in Patients on Hemodialysis. Nephrology Nursing Journal : Journal of the American Nephrology Nurses’ Association, 46(1), 43–47. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30835095/
Sari, R., Sugiarto, S., Probandari, A., & Hanim, D. (2017). Hubungan Asupan Energi, Protein, Vitamin B6, Natrium dan Kalium terhadap Status Gizi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 6(2), 34-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v6i2.27
Septiwi, C., & Setiaji, W. R. (2020). Penerapan Model Adaptasi Roy pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 16(2), 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v16i2.482
Shahgholian, N., & Yousefi, H. (2018). The Lived Experiences of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with the Concept of Care: A Phenomenological Study. BMC Nephrology, 19(1), 338. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477440
Stevenson, J., Tong, A., Gutman, T., Campbell, K. L., Craig, J. C., Brown, M.A., & Lee, V. W. (2018). Experiences and Perspectives of Dietary Management Among Patients on Hemodialysis: An Interview Study. Journal of Renal Nutrition, 28(6), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2018.02.005
Wulan, S. N., & Emaliyawati, E. (2018). Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan dan Diet Rendah Garam (Natrium) pada Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Perspektif Health Belief Model. Faletehan Health Journal, 5(3), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v5i3.15
Beerappa, H., & Chandrababu, R. (2019). Adherence to Dietary and Fluid Restrictions among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis: An Observational Study. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(1), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.05.003
Glyde, M., Keane, D., Dye, L., & Sutherland, E. (2019). Patients’ Perceptions of Their Experience, Control and Knowledge of Fluid Management when Receiving Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(2), 83–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12275
Hadrianti, D., Yarlitasari, D., & Ruslinawati, R. (2018). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisis pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik di Rs Banjarmasin. 2- Trik: Tunas-Tunas Riset Kesehatan, 8(2), 82–89. http://2trik.jurnalelektronik.com/index.php/2trik/article/view/2trik8202
Juwita, L., & Kartika, I. R. (2019). Pengalaman Menjalani Hemodialisa pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Endurance: Kajian Ilmiah Problema Kesehatan, 4(1), 97-106. https://doi.org/10.22216/jen.v4i1.3707
Kurniawaty, Y., Lestarina, N. N. W., & Kristama, B. Y. (2020). Perilaku Penderita Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan STIKES Katolik St. Vincentius a Paulo. Jurnal Keperawatan, 11(2), 188-199. https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/keperawatan/article/download/12251/pdf_1/37911
Lazarus, E. R. (2019). Effectiveness of Education and Exercise on Quality of Life among Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis. Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health, 7(3), 402–408. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cegh.2018.07.003
Mahjubian, A., Bahraminejad, N., & Kamali, K. (2018). The Effects of Group Discussion Based Education on the Promotion of Self-Management Behaviors in Hemodialysis Patients. Journal of Caring Sciences, 7(4), 225–232. https://doi.org/10.15171/jcs.2018.034
Mailani, F., & Andriani, R. F. (2017). Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis. Jurnal Endurance, 2(3), 416. http://dx.doi.org/10.22216/jen.v2i3.2379
Murali, K. M., Mullan, J., Roodenrys, S., Hassan, H. C., Lambert, K., & Lonergan, M. (2019). Strategies to Improve Dietary, Fluid, Dialysis or Medication Adherence in Patients with End Stage Kidney Disease on Dialysis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Intervention Trials. PLoS ONE, 14(1), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0211479
Nilsson, E. L. (2019). Patients’ Experiences of Initiating Unplanned Haemodialysis. Journal of Renal Care, 45(3), 141–150. https://doi.org/10.1111/jorc.12282
Parker, J. R. (2019). Use of an Educational Intervention to Improve Fluid Restriction Adherence in Patients on Hemodialysis. Nephrology Nursing Journal : Journal of the American Nephrology Nurses’ Association, 46(1), 43–47. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30835095/
Sari, R., Sugiarto, S., Probandari, A., & Hanim, D. (2017). Hubungan Asupan Energi, Protein, Vitamin B6, Natrium dan Kalium terhadap Status Gizi pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik dengan Hemodialisis. Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi, 6(2), 34-43. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v6i2.27
Septiwi, C., & Setiaji, W. R. (2020). Penerapan Model Adaptasi Roy pada Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien dengan Penyakit Ginjal Kronis. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Keperawatan, 16(2), 101-111. https://doi.org/10.26753/jikk.v16i2.482
Shahgholian, N., & Yousefi, H. (2018). The Lived Experiences of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis with the Concept of Care: A Phenomenological Study. BMC Nephrology, 19(1), 338. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30477440
Stevenson, J., Tong, A., Gutman, T., Campbell, K. L., Craig, J. C., Brown, M.A., & Lee, V. W. (2018). Experiences and Perspectives of Dietary Management Among Patients on Hemodialysis: An Interview Study. Journal of Renal Nutrition, 28(6), 411–421. https://doi.org/10.1053/j.jrn.2018.02.005
Wulan, S. N., & Emaliyawati, E. (2018). Kepatuhan Pembatasan Cairan dan Diet Rendah Garam (Natrium) pada Pasien GGK yang Menjalani Hemodialisa: Perspektif Health Belief Model. Faletehan Health Journal, 5(3), 99–106. https://doi.org/10.33746/fhj.v5i3.15
Published
2022-12-15
Section
Articles
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