Fatigue pada Anak dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 1
Abstract
This study aims to identify fatigue that occurs in the age group of children with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 1 systematically. The method used is a systematic review by searching electronic database literature through EBSCOhost, Sage Publication, Science Direct, and Google Scholar by examining research results from published articles. The results showed that two of the existing pieces looked at sleep disturbances as a contributing factor to fatigue, and two reports stated that hypoglycemia symptoms were associated with the incidence of fatigue. Two articles investigated the lifestyle of children with type 1 DM as a factor causing fatigue, and one looked at anxiety as a factor. Factors causing fatigue. In conclusion, fatigue in children with type 1 diabetes can be related to various factors such as sleep disturbances, symptoms of hypoglycemia, lifestyle, and anxiety.
Keywords: Children, Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Fatigue, Fatigue
References
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Alkhatatbeh, M. J., Abdalqader, N. A., & Alqudah, M. A. Y. (2019). Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycemia in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in North of Jordan. BMC Endocr Disorder, 19(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-019-0441-9
Amin, A., Lau, L., Crawford, S., Edwards, A., Frcpc, M. B., & Pacaud, D. (2015). Prospective Assessment of Hypoglycemia Symptoms in Children and Adults with Type 1 Diabetes. Canadian Journal of Diabetes, 39, 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.09.086
Bock, M. D., Lobley, K., Anderson, D., Davis, E., Donaghue, K., Pappas, M., Siafarikas, A., Cho, Y. H., Jones, T., & Smart, C. (2017). Endocrine and Metabolic Consequences Due to Restrictive Carbohydrate Diets in Children with Type 1 Diabetes : An Illustrative Case Series. Pediatrics Diabetes, 19(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12527
Carroll, N. C., & Vittrup, B.. (2020). Type 1 Diabetes in Adolescence : Considerations for Mental Health Professionals. Journal of Child and Adolescent Counseling, 6(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/23727810.2020.1729010
Harsismanto, J., Padila, P., Andri, J., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 80-87. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.3149
Hillson, R. (2020). Fatigue and Tiredness in Diabetes. Pracical Diabetes, 37(2), 45–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/pdi.2261
Kalra, S., & Sahay, R. (2018). Diabetes Fatigue Syndrome. Diabetes Therapy, 9(4), 1421–1429. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-018-0453-x
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Lindungi Keluarga dari Diabetes. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/post/lindungi-keluarga-dari-diabetes
Mayer-Davis, E. J., Kahkoska, A. R., Jefferies, C., Dabelea, D., Balde, N., Gong, C. X. (2018). ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Definition, Epidemiology, and Classification of Diabetes in Children and Adolescents. Pediatric Diabetes, 19, 7-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12773
Mozzillo, E., Zito, E., Maffeis, C., Nitto, E. D., Maltoni, G., & Marigliano, M. (2017). Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits and Diabetes-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life in Youths with Tye 1 Diabetes. Acta Diabetol, 54(10), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-017-1051-5
Neuman, V., Plachy, L., Pruhova, S., Kolouskova, S., Petruzelkova, L., Obermannova, B., Vyzralkova, J., Konecna, P., Vosahlo, J., Romanova, M., Pavlikova, M., & Sumnik, Z. (2021). Low-Carbohydrate Diet among Children with Type 1 Diabetes : A Multi-Center Study. Nutrients, 13(11), 3903. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fnu13113903
Pulungan, A. B., Annisa, D., & Imada, S. (2019). Diabetes Melitus Tipe-1 pada Anak: Situasi di Indonesia dan Tata Laksana (Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children: Situation and Management in Indonesia). Sari Pediatri, 20(6), 392. https://saripediatri.org/index.php/sari-pediatri/article/view/1502
Ramadhani, P., & Mahmudiono, T. (2018). Hubungan Konsumsi Sugar-Sweetened Beverages dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia. Media Gizi Indonesia, 13(1), 49-56. DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v13i1.49-56
Rechenberg, K., Grey, M., & Sadler, L. (2018). Anxiety and Type 1 Diabetes are Like Cousins : The Experience of Anxiety Symptoms in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes. Res Nurse Health, 41(6), 544-554. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21913
Setyawati, A. D., Ngo, T. H. L., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26– 31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Sien, P. L. M., Jamaludin, N. I. A., Samrin, S. N. A., Shanita, N. S., Ismail, R., Zain, A. A., Sameeha, M. J. (2020). Causative Factors of Eating Problems among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Qualitative Study. Journal Health Psychology, 25(9), 1310-1318. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105319890397
Sinisterra, M., Hamburger, S., Tully, C., Hamburger, E., Jaser, S., & Streisand, R. (2020). Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes: Sleep, Health-Related Quality of Life, and Continuous Glucose Monitor Use. Diabetes Technology Therapy, 22(8), 639-642. https://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2019.0437
Smart, C. E., Annan, F., Higgins, L. A., Jelleryd, E., Lopez, M., & Acerini, C. L. (2018). ISPAD Clinical Practice Concensus Guidelines 2018: Nutritional Management in Children and Adolescents with Diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes, 19, 136-54. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12738
Tiong, Y. L., Ng, K. Y., Koh, R. Y., Ponnudurai, G., & Chye, S. M. (2019). Melatonin Prevents Oxidative Stress-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Apoptosis in High Glucose-Treated Schwann Cells Via Upregulation of Bcl2, NF-Κb, Mtor, Wnt Signalling Pathways. Antioxidants, 8(7), 198. DOI: 10.3390/antiox8070198
Tumakaka, G. Y. S., Agustini, N., Nurhaeni, N., & Rustina, Y. (2019). The Effect of Sleep Hygiene Education on Sleep Quality in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Preliminary Study. Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing, 42(sup1), 189–196. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694193.2019.1578440
UKK Endokrinologi Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia. (2017). Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-1 pada Anak dan Remaja. Jakarta: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia
Alkhatatbeh, M. J., Abdalqader, N. A., & Alqudah, M. A. Y. (2019). Impaired Awareness of Hypoglycemia in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in North of Jordan. BMC Endocr Disorder, 19(1), 107. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12902-019-0441-9
Amin, A., Lau, L., Crawford, S., Edwards, A., Frcpc, M. B., & Pacaud, D. (2015). Prospective Assessment of Hypoglycemia Symptoms in Children and Adults with Type 1 Diabetes. Canadian Journal of Diabetes, 39, 26–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcjd.2015.09.086
Bock, M. D., Lobley, K., Anderson, D., Davis, E., Donaghue, K., Pappas, M., Siafarikas, A., Cho, Y. H., Jones, T., & Smart, C. (2017). Endocrine and Metabolic Consequences Due to Restrictive Carbohydrate Diets in Children with Type 1 Diabetes : An Illustrative Case Series. Pediatrics Diabetes, 19(1), 129-137. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12527
Carroll, N. C., & Vittrup, B.. (2020). Type 1 Diabetes in Adolescence : Considerations for Mental Health Professionals. Journal of Child and Adolescent Counseling, 6(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/23727810.2020.1729010
Harsismanto, J., Padila, P., Andri, J., Sartika, A., & Andrianto, M. B. (2021). Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2. Jurnal Kesmas Asclepius, 3(2), 80-87. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/jka.v3i2.3149
Hillson, R. (2020). Fatigue and Tiredness in Diabetes. Pracical Diabetes, 37(2), 45–46. https://doi.org/10.1002/pdi.2261
Kalra, S., & Sahay, R. (2018). Diabetes Fatigue Syndrome. Diabetes Therapy, 9(4), 1421–1429. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13300-018-0453-x
Kemenkes RI. (2018). Lindungi Keluarga dari Diabetes. http://p2ptm.kemkes.go.id/post/lindungi-keluarga-dari-diabetes
Mayer-Davis, E. J., Kahkoska, A. R., Jefferies, C., Dabelea, D., Balde, N., Gong, C. X. (2018). ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2018: Definition, Epidemiology, and Classification of Diabetes in Children and Adolescents. Pediatric Diabetes, 19, 7-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12773
Mozzillo, E., Zito, E., Maffeis, C., Nitto, E. D., Maltoni, G., & Marigliano, M. (2017). Unhealthy Lifestyle Habits and Diabetes-Specific Health-Related Quality of Life in Youths with Tye 1 Diabetes. Acta Diabetol, 54(10), 73-80. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00592-017-1051-5
Neuman, V., Plachy, L., Pruhova, S., Kolouskova, S., Petruzelkova, L., Obermannova, B., Vyzralkova, J., Konecna, P., Vosahlo, J., Romanova, M., Pavlikova, M., & Sumnik, Z. (2021). Low-Carbohydrate Diet among Children with Type 1 Diabetes : A Multi-Center Study. Nutrients, 13(11), 3903. https://doi.org/10.3390%2Fnu13113903
Pulungan, A. B., Annisa, D., & Imada, S. (2019). Diabetes Melitus Tipe-1 pada Anak: Situasi di Indonesia dan Tata Laksana (Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children: Situation and Management in Indonesia). Sari Pediatri, 20(6), 392. https://saripediatri.org/index.php/sari-pediatri/article/view/1502
Ramadhani, P., & Mahmudiono, T. (2018). Hubungan Konsumsi Sugar-Sweetened Beverages dengan Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus pada Lansia. Media Gizi Indonesia, 13(1), 49-56. DOI: 10.20473/mgi.v13i1.49-56
Rechenberg, K., Grey, M., & Sadler, L. (2018). Anxiety and Type 1 Diabetes are Like Cousins : The Experience of Anxiety Symptoms in Youth with Type 1 Diabetes. Res Nurse Health, 41(6), 544-554. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.21913
Setyawati, A. D., Ngo, T. H. L., Padila, P., & Andri, J. (2020). Obesity and Heredity for Diabetes Mellitus among Elderly. JOSING: Journal of Nursing and Health, 1(1), 26– 31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.31539/josing.v1i1.1149
Sien, P. L. M., Jamaludin, N. I. A., Samrin, S. N. A., Shanita, N. S., Ismail, R., Zain, A. A., Sameeha, M. J. (2020). Causative Factors of Eating Problems among Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Qualitative Study. Journal Health Psychology, 25(9), 1310-1318. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105319890397
Sinisterra, M., Hamburger, S., Tully, C., Hamburger, E., Jaser, S., & Streisand, R. (2020). Young Children with Type 1 Diabetes: Sleep, Health-Related Quality of Life, and Continuous Glucose Monitor Use. Diabetes Technology Therapy, 22(8), 639-642. https://doi.org/10.1089/dia.2019.0437
Smart, C. E., Annan, F., Higgins, L. A., Jelleryd, E., Lopez, M., & Acerini, C. L. (2018). ISPAD Clinical Practice Concensus Guidelines 2018: Nutritional Management in Children and Adolescents with Diabetes. Pediatric Diabetes, 19, 136-54. https://doi.org/10.1111/pedi.12738
Tiong, Y. L., Ng, K. Y., Koh, R. Y., Ponnudurai, G., & Chye, S. M. (2019). Melatonin Prevents Oxidative Stress-Induced Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Apoptosis in High Glucose-Treated Schwann Cells Via Upregulation of Bcl2, NF-Κb, Mtor, Wnt Signalling Pathways. Antioxidants, 8(7), 198. DOI: 10.3390/antiox8070198
Tumakaka, G. Y. S., Agustini, N., Nurhaeni, N., & Rustina, Y. (2019). The Effect of Sleep Hygiene Education on Sleep Quality in Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Preliminary Study. Comprehensive Child and Adolescent Nursing, 42(sup1), 189–196. https://doi.org/10.1080/24694193.2019.1578440
UKK Endokrinologi Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia. (2017). Diagnosis dan Tata Laksana Diabetes Mellitus Tipe-1 pada Anak dan Remaja. Jakarta: Ikatan Dokter Anak Indonesia
Published
2022-06-12
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2022 Putri Melisa Duha, Nur Agustini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
